Mladá Boleslav District

Mladá Boleslav District
Okres Mladá Boleslav
Location in the Central Bohemian Region within the Czech Republic
Location in the Central Bohemian Region within the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°25′N 14°54′E / 50.417°N 14.900°E / 50.417; 14.900
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
CapitalMladá Boleslav
Area
 • Total
1,022.88 km2 (394.94 sq mi)
Population
 (2024)[2]
 • Total
136,480
 • Density130/km2 (350/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Municipalities120
* Cities and towns8
* Market towns5

Mladá Boleslav District (Czech: okres Mladá Boleslav) is a district in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the city of Mladá Boleslav.

Administrative division

Mladá Boleslav District is divided into two administrative districts of municipalities with extended competence: Mladá Boleslav and Mnichovo Hradiště.

List of municipalities

Cities and towns are marked in bold and market towns in italics:

Bakov nad Jizerou - Bělá pod Bezdězem - Benátky nad Jizerou - Bezno - Bílá Hlína - Bítouchov - Boreč - Boseň - Bradlec - Branžež - Březina - Březno - Březovice - Brodce - Bukovno - Čachovice - Charvatce - Chocnějovice - Chotětov - Chudíř - Čistá - Ctiměřice - Dalovice - Dlouhá Lhota - Dobrovice - Dobšín - Dolní Bousov - Dolní Krupá - Dolní Slivno - Dolní Stakory - Domousnice - Doubravička - Horky nad Jizerou - Horní Bukovina - Horní Slivno - Hrdlořezy - Hrušov - Husí Lhota - Jabkenice - Jivina - Jizerní Vtelno - Josefův Důl - Katusice - Klášter Hradiště nad Jizerou - Kluky - Kněžmost - Kobylnice - Kochánky - Kolomuty - Koryta - Košátky - Kosmonosy - Kosořice - Kováň - Kovanec - Krásná Ves - Krnsko - Kropáčova Vrutice - Ledce - Lhotky - Lipník - Loukov - Loukovec - Luštěnice - Mečeříž - Mladá Boleslav - Mnichovo Hradiště - Mohelnice nad Jizerou - Mukařov - Němčice - Nemyslovice - Nepřevázka - Neveklovice - Niměřice - Nová Telib - Nová Ves u Bakova - Obrubce - Obruby - Pěčice - Pětikozly - Petkovy - Písková Lhota - Plazy - Plužná - Předměřice nad Jizerou - Přepeře - Prodašice - Ptýrov - Rabakov - Rohatsko - Rokytá - Rokytovec - Řepov - Řitonice - Sedlec - Semčice - Sezemice - Skalsko - Skorkov - Smilovice - Sojovice - Sovínky - Strašnov - Strážiště - Strenice - Sudoměř - Sukorady - Tuřice - Ujkovice - Velké Všelisy - Veselice - Vinařice - Vinec - Vlkava - Vrátno - Všejany - Žďár - Zdětín - Žerčice - Židněves

Geography

Promontory above the confluence of the Jizera and Klenice rivers in Mladá Boleslav

The northern part of the district is relatively hilly, the southern part is flat. The territory extends into three geomorphological mesoregions: Jizera Table (most of the territory), Jičín Uplands (northeastern part) and Central Elbe Table (small southern part). The highest point of the district is the hill Mužský in Boseň with an elevation of 463 m (1,519 ft), the lowest point is the river bed of the Jizera in Skorkov at 170 m (560 ft).

From the total district area of 1,022.9 km2 (394.9 sq mi), agricultural land occupies 637.9 km2 (246.3 sq mi), forests occupy 266.9 km2 (103.1 sq mi), and water area occupies 14.7 km2 (5.7 sq mi). Forests cover 38.1% of the district's area.[1]

The most important river is the Jizera, which flows across the entire territory. Its longest tributary within the district is the Klenice. The western part of the district is poor in streams and bodies of water, which are mostly concentrated in the eastern part of the district. The largest bodies of water are the fishponds Komárovský (54 ha), Červenský (45 ha) and Žabakor (45 ha).[3]

Bohemian Paradise is the only protected landscape area that extends into the district, in its northeastern part.

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
186990,208—    
188098,333+9.0%
1890101,990+3.7%
1900107,171+5.1%
1910115,983+8.2%
YearPop.±%
1921115,767−0.2%
1930120,755+4.3%
195099,791−17.4%
1961105,893+6.1%
1970105,299−0.6%
YearPop.±%
1980112,978+7.3%
1991110,664−2.0%
2001113,241+2.3%
2011123,659+9.2%
2021128,901+4.2%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Most populated municipalities

Name Population[2] Area (km2)
Mladá Boleslav 46,428 29
Mnichovo Hradiště 8,950 34
Benátky nad Jizerou 7,877 36
Bakov nad Jizerou 5,316 27
Kosmonosy 5,304 11
Bělá pod Bezdězem 4,827 63
Dobrovice 3,647 25
Dolní Bousov 2,973 24
Kněžmost 2,359 40
Luštěnice 2,255 15

Economy

The largest employers with headquarters in Mladá Boleslav District and at least 500 employeers are:[6]

Economic entity Location Number of employees Main activity
Škoda Auto Mladá Boleslav 10,000+ Automobile manufacture
Regional Hospital Mladá Boleslav Mladá Boleslav 2,000–2,499 Health care
Emerge Bakov nad Jizerou 500–999 Automotive industry
TTD Tereos Dobrovice 500–999 Sugar and alcohol manufacture
Psychiatric Hospital Kosmonosy Kosmonosy 500–999 Health care
Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies Mladá Boleslav 500–999 Automotive industry
Mahle Behr Mnichovo Hradiště 500–999 Automotive industry
Würth Nepřevázka 500–999 Wholesale trade
Faurecia Interior Systems Bohemia Plazy 500–999 Automotive industry

Transport

The D10 motorway from Prague to Turnov passes through the district.

Sights

Mnichovo Hradiště Castle

The most important monuments in the district, protected as national cultural monuments, are:[7]

The best-preserved settlements, protected as monument reservations and monument zones, are:[8]

The most visited tourist destination is the Škoda Auto Museum in Mladá Boleslav.[9]

Notable people

References

  1. ^ a b "Land use (as at 31 December)". Public database. Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved 2023-05-16.
  2. ^ a b "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  3. ^ "Červenský rybník". Mladoboleslavsko (in Czech). Infocentrum Mladá Boleslav. Retrieved 2023-01-03.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ^ "Registr ekonomických subjektů". Business Register (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved 2023-01-16.
  7. ^ "Výsledky vyhledávání: Národní kulturní památky, okres Mladá Boleslav". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-06-19.
  8. ^ "Výsledky vyhledávání: Památkové rezervace, Památkové zóny, okres Mladá Boleslav". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-06-19.
  9. ^ "Návštěvnost muzeí, galerií a památníků 2023" (in Czech). Národní informační a poradenské středisko pro kulturu. Retrieved 2024-06-19.