List of social entrepreneurs
Student organizers from the Green Club at Newcomb College Institute have formed a social entrepreneurship organization in 2010 that aimed to encourage people to reduce waste and live in a more environmentally conscious way.
A social entrepreneur is an entrepreneur who works to increase social capital by founding social ventures , including charities, for-profit businesses with social causes, and other non-government organizations. These types of activities are distinct from work of non-operating foundations and philanthropists who provide funding and other support for them.[ 1]
Notable historical social entrepreneurs
Name
Country
Social venture founded
Focus areas
Qais Al Khonji
Oman
Founder of Genesis projects and investments
Vinoba Bhave
India
Founder and leader of the Bhoodan movement , he caused the redistribution of more than 7,000,000 acres (2,800,000 ha) of land to aid India's untouchables and landless.
David Brower
United States
Environmentalist and conservationist, the Sierra Club's first executive director and built it into a worldwide network for environmental issues. He also founded Friends of the Earth , the League of Conservation Voters and The Earth Island Institute .
Akhtar Hameed Khan
Pakistan
Founder of grassroots movement for rural communities Comilla Model , and low-cost sanitation programmes (Orangi Pilot Project ) for squatter settlements.
Maria Montessori
Italy
Developed the Montessori approach to early childhood education.
John Muir
United States
Naturalist and conservationist, he established the National Park System and helped found The Sierra Club.
Florence Nightingale
United Kingdom
Founder of modern nursing, she established the first school for nurses and fought to improve hospital conditions.
Frederick Law Olmsted
United States
Creator of major urban parks, including Rock Creek Park in Washington DC, Central Park in NYC, and Mount Royal Park in Montreal, he is generally considered to have developed the profession of landscape architecture in America.
Gifford Pinchot
United States
Champion of the forest as a multiple use environment, Gifford Pinchot helped found the Yale School of Forestry and created the U.S. Forest Service , serving as its first chief.
Friedrich Wilhelm Raiffeisen
Germany
Pioneer of the rural bond of association as a substitute for collateral in microfinance , and a principal founder of the credit union and cooperative bank sectors that now form a major segment of the European banking system.
Verghese Kurien
India
Engineer and businessman, he planned and executed India's "white revolution", that transformed the milk-importing country into the world’s largest produce .
Margaret Sanger
United States
Founder of the Planned Parenthood Federation of America, she led the movement for family planning efforts around the world.
John Woolman
United States
He Led U.S. Quakers to voluntarily emancipate all their slaves between 1758 and 1800, his work also influenced the British Society of Friends , a major force behind the British decision to ban slaveholding.
Sam Pitroda
India
Chairman, National Innovation Council, India
Adhik Kadam
India
Founder Chairman of Borderless World Foundation. He is on peace building mission, working in most conflicted areas in Asia i.e Jammu & Kashmir on India Pakistan Border. He is working for the children who lost parents in terrorism and conflict.
Arunachalam Muruganantham
India
Inventor of a low-cost sanitary pad-making machine.
Notable modern social entrepreneurs
Name
Country
Social venture founded
Focus areas
Fazle Hasan Abed
Bangladesh
BRAC
poverty reduction, banking, food security, education, woman empowerment
Ibrahim Abouleish
Egypt
SEKEM
Agriculture
Poonam Ahluwalia
United States
Youth Entrepreneurship and Sustainability
Poverty
Vagit Alekperov
Russia
Our Future Foundation
Social entrepreneurship
Gennady Alferenko
Russia
Foundation for Social Inventions
National relations/Civil diplomacy
Zubaida Bai
India
AYZH
Healthcare
Scott Beale
United States
Atlas Service Corps
U.S./International volunteering
Daniel Ben-Horin
United States
TechSoup Global
Nonprofit support
Charles Best
United States
DonorsChoose
Charitable crowdfunding
Ela Bhatt
India
Self Employed Women's Association
Poverty
Taddy Blecher
South Africa
CIDA City Campus
Education
Heather Brandon
United Kingdom
UnLtd South Africa
Social entrepreneurship
Nand Kishore Chaudhary
India
Jaipur Rugs
Poverty
Bill Clinton
United States
Clinton Foundation
Poverty
Vera Cordeiro
Brazil
Brazil Child Health
Health
Ann Cotton
United Kingdom
Camfed
Poverty
Matt Damon
United States
Water.org
Water
Jim Fruchterman
United States
Benetech
Technology
Bill Gates
United States
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
Education, healthcare, ending poverty
Abraham George
India
The George Foundation
Poverty
Scott Gilmore
Canada
Building Markets
Employment
Anshu Gupta
India
Goonj
Clothing, disaster relief
Scott Harrison
United States
Charity: Water
Water
Catherine Hoke
United States
Defy Ventures
Incarceration and recidivism
Jeffrey Hollender
United States
Seventh Generation Inc.
Environment
Jessica Jackley
United States
Kiva Microfunds
Poverty, microfinance
Adhik Kadam
India
Borderless World Foundation
Peace-building, peace & conflict, women, children, emergency medical services in conflict.
Salman Khan
United States
Khan Academy
Education
Alan Khazei
United States
City Year
Education
Craig Kielburger
Canada
WE Charity / Me to WE
Human rights
Marc Kielburger
Canada
WE Charity / ME to WE
Human rights
Mohammed Mamdani
United Kingdom
Sufra
Poverty
Nick Martin
United States
TechChange
Education
Ilya Movshovich
United States
CARMAnation
Technology
Blake Mycoskie
United States
Toms Shoes
Poverty
Jacqueline Novogratz
United States
Acumen
Poverty
Jamie Oliver
United Kingdom
Fifteen
Health
Raj Panjabi
United States
Last Mile Health
Healthcare
Mark Plotkin
United States
Amazon Conservation Team
Environment
Bunker Roy
India
Barefoot College
Education
Miyoko Schinner
United States
Multiple
Vegan Food and Activism
Jasvir Singh
United Kingdom
City Sikhs
Interfaith, social cohesion
Param Singh
United Kingdom
City Sikhs
Interfaith, social cohesion
Willie Smits
Indonesia
Borneo Orangutan Survival
Environment
Piya Sorcar
United States
TeachAids
Health, education
Bhargav Sri Prakash
India / United States
fooya FriendsLearn
Digital vaccines for diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension & cancer prevention
Hanumappa Sudarshan
India
Karuna Trust
upliftment of the forest dwelling tribes
Bo Thao-Urabe
United States
RedGreen Rivers
Woman empowerment, poverty reduction
Chris Underhill
United Kingdom
BasicNeeds
Health, poverty
Christian Vater
Germany
Deutschland rundet auf
Poverty, micro-donation
Frederick Yeh
United States / China
Sea Turtles 911
Environment, Education, Wildlife Conservation
Muhammad Yunus
Bangladesh
Grameen Bank
Poverty, microfinance
Matthew Spacie
Britain
Magic Bus
Childhood to Livelihood
Shaheen Mistri
India
Teach For India , Akanksha Foundation
Education
Harish Hande
India
SELCO
Solar energy
Ranjan Mistry
India
Women School of Entrepreneurship, Campus Varta, Womenia Chakra Foundation
Poverty, Education, Entrepreneurship
Bam Aquino
Philippines
Hapinoy
Poverty Reduction
References
^ "What is a Social Entrepreneur" . Enterprising Ideas . PBS Foundation. A social entrepreneur, in our view, is a person or entity that takes a business approach to effectively solving a social problem.
Lists of people considered founders by specific groups
By fields Non-profit organizations Entrepreneurs
Specific groups Nationality