List of shipwrecks in June 1864
The list of shipwrecks in June 1864 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during June 1864 .
1 June
2 June
List of shipwrecks: 2 June 1864
Ship
State
Description
Brothers
United Kingdom
The smack sprang a leak and sank off Strumble Head , Pembrokeshire . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage form Mochras , Caernarfonshire to Newport, Monmouthshire .[ 6]
Dundalk
United Kingdom
American Civil War : The paddle steamer was driven ashore and wrecked at the Old Inlet, Wilmington, Delaware , United States by USS Victoria ( United States Navy ).[ 7]
Frank Steel , orFrank Steele
United States
The 136-ton sidewheel paddle steamer exploded on the Mississippi River at La Crosse, Wisconsin , killing two people.[ 8]
Georgiana C. McCaw
United Kingdom
American Civil War, Union blockade : Pursued by the gunboat USS Victoria ( United States Navy ), the 700-ton sidewheel paddle steamer , a blockade runner carrying a large cargo of provisions, ran aground near Cape Fear , North Carolina , Confederate States of America . USS Victoria shelled her, then put a boarding party aboard her which captured all but four of her passengers and crew and set her on fire. Her wreck eventually sank in 10 feet (3 m) of water.[ 9] [ 10]
Isabel
Confederate States of America
American Civil War, Union blockade: Having suffered severe damage from gunfire while being captured in the Gulf of Mexico off Galveston, Texas , by the screw steamer USS Admiral ( United States Navy ) while attempting to run the Union blockade with a cargo of gunpowder and arms on 28 May, the steamer sank at Quarantine Station on the Mississippi River .[ 9] [ 11]
Rose
United Kingdom
American Civil War, Union blockade: The 67-register ton sidewheel paddle steamer , a blockade runner en route from Nassau, Bahamas carrying a small cargo of liquor and other goods, was chased ashore on Pawleys Island, South Carolina , Confederate States of America by the gunboat USS Wamsutta ( United States Navy ). She was burned there by Union forces.[ 12]
Scotia
Victoria
The steamship ran aground and was wrecked at Bluff Harbour , New Zealand. She was on a voyage from Melbourne to Otago , New Zealand.[ 13]
William and Jane
United Kingdom
The brigantine sprang a leak and was beached at Gibraltar .[ 14]
3 June
4 June
5 June
6 June
7 June
8 June
9 June
List of shipwrecks: 9 June 1864
Ship
State
Description
Augustus
Bremen
The full-rigged ship was driven ashore on North Ronaldsay , Orkney Islands , United Kingdom . All on board were rescued.[ 4]
Chanaral
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship was wrecked in Arica Bay.[ 34] Her crew were rescued by the barque Perpetua , which lost four crew effecting the rescued.[ 26]
John Bowes
United Kingdom
The collier , a steamship , ran aground on Heligoland . She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Hamburg . John Bowes was refloated but had to be beached. Following repairs, she resumed her voyage.[ 4] [ 27]
Pevensey
Confederate States of America
American Civil War , Union blockade : Pursued by the gunboat USS New Berne ( United States Navy ), the 483-, 500-, or 543-ton sidewheel paddle steamer , a blockade runner bound for Wilmington, North Carolina , from Bermuda with a cargo that included arms, blankets, cloth, clothing, shoes, lead , and bacon , ran aground on the coast of North Carolina about 7 miles (11 km) west of Beaufort . Pevensey ′ s crew blew her up and set her on fire to prevent her capture by Union forces.[ 9] [ 35]
10 June
11 June
12 June
13 June
14 June
15 June
16 June
17 June
List of shipwrecks: 17 June 1864
Ship
State
Description
Bushire
British North America
The ship was wrecked on the Ras Housun, near Aden . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Aden.[ 50] [ 51]
Fanny Merriman
New South Wales
The ship was wrecked on Christmas Island . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from San Francisco, California , United States to Sydney .[ 52]
Lady of Portland
United Kingdom
The schooner foundered in the Mediterranean Sea off Málaga , Spain. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Agrigento , Sicily , Italy to Falmouth, Cornwall and/or the Mumbles , Glamorgan .[ 53] [ 54] [ 55]
William C. Clarke
United States
American Civil War : The 338-ton brig , carrying a cargo of lumber from Machias, Maine , to Matanzas , Cuba , was captured and burned in the North Atlantic Ocean (30°00′N 62°40′W / 30.000°N 62.667°W / 30.000; -62.667 (William C. Clarke ) ) by the screw sloop-of-war CSS Florida ( Confederate States Navy ).[ 9] [ 56] [ 57]
18 June
19 June
21 June
22 June
23 June
List of shipwrecks: 23 June 1864
Ship
State
Description
Isabella Peake
United Kingdom
The ship foundered off "Fort Soroa". Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Bayonne , Loire-Inférieure , France to Jersey , Channel Islands.[ 64]
24 June
List of shipwrecks: 24 June 1864
Ship
State
Description
Clan Gregor
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked at Bonny , Africa.[ 65] She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Bonny.[ 66]
Eduardo
Italy
The brig was destroyed by fire at Baltimore, Maryland , United States.[ 67]
Lady Eyre
United Kingdom
The ship was destroyed by fire in the Atlantic Ocean . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Bermuda .[ 68]
Eleanor
United Kingdom
The brigantine ran aground in Stokes Bay . She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Southampton , Hampshire . She had been refloated by 6 July with the assistance of a tug and towed in to Southampton.[ 69]
Isabelle
United Kingdom
The schooner foundered off "Fort Swan". Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Bayonne , Loire-Inférieure to Jersey , Channel Islands .[ 16]
Minister von Bowes
Hamburg
The ship sprang a leak and foundered in the North Sea . Her crew were rescued by the schooner Spontea ( United Kingdom ). Minister von Bowes was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom .[ 28]
USS Queen City
United States Navy
American Civil War , Union blockade : The sidewheel paddle steamer was captured by Confederate States Army cavalry and artillery while anchored on the White River off Clarendon, Arkansas . The Confederates blew her up shortly after capturing her.[ 9]
Waverly
New Zealand
The schooner went ashore after hitting rocks at Port Waikato . Her crew were rescued by the paddle steamer Sturt ( New Zealand .[ 70]
25 June
26 June
27 June
List of shipwrecks: 27 June 1864
Ship
State
Description
Colonel Satterly
United States
American Civil War : Loaded with gravel, sand, and stone, the schooner was scuttled as a blockship by Union Army forces in Trent's Reach on the James River in Virginia .[ 73]
E. W. Benton
United States
American Civil War: Loaded with gravel, sand, and stone, the schooner was scuttled as a blockship by Union Army forces in Trent's Reach.[ 74]
Franklin
Confederate States of America
American Civil War: The barque was scuttled as a blockship by Union Army forces in Trent's Reach.[ 75]
Haxall
United States
American Civil War: Loaded with gravel, sand, and stone, the schooner was scuttled as a blockship by Union Army forces in Trent's Reach.[ 76]
Julie A. Whitford (or Julia A. Whitfield )
United States
American Civil War: Loaded with gravel, sand, and stone, the schooner was scuttled as a blockship by Union Army forces in Trent's Reach.[ 77]
Mary Robinson
United States
The clipper was driven onto a reef at Howland Island (01°N 176°W / 1°N 176°W / 1; -176 (Mary Robinson ) ) in the Pacific Ocean and wrecked during a strong squall . Her wreck slid off the reef and sank the next day.
Mist
Confederate States of America
American Civil War : Loaded with gravel, sand, and stone, the schooner was scuttled as a blockship by Union Army forces in Trent's Reach on or about 27 June.[ 78]
Modern Greece
United Kingdom
American Civil War , Union blockade : After suffering nine shell hits while under fire by United States Navy ships, the 753- to 1,000-ton screw steamer was driven ashore by the armed screw steamer USS Cambridge and the gunboat USS Stars and Stripes (both United States Navy ) and wrecked near Federal Point while trying to reach Wilmington, North Carolina , Confederate States of America , with a cargo of brandy , liquor , rifled cannons, brass smoothbore cannons, Enfield rifle muskets , gunpowder , clothing, and assorted civilian cargo. She sank 200 yards (180 m) yards offshore in 40 feet (12 m) of water.[ 79]
28 June
List of shipwrecks: 28 June 1864
Ship
State
Description
Labuan
United Kingdom
The steamship was wrecked on a rock off Scalpay, Outer Hebrides . Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Cronstadt and/or Narva , Russia .[ 80] [ 81] [ 82]
Mart
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Culzean Castle , Ayrshire . She was on a voyage from Londonderry to Dunfanaghy , County Donegal . She was refloated on 1 July and taken in to Ayr .[ 83]
Ovida Helene
Norway
The schooner was driven ashore on Læsø , Denmark. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom to Aalborg , Denmark. She was refloated on 28 June and taken in to Helsingør , Denmark in a leaky condition.[ 69] [ 33]
Sarah Mary
United Kingdom
American Civil War , Union blockade : Captured by the gunboat USS Norfolk Packet ( United States Navy ) on 24 June in the North Atlantic Ocean off Mosquito Inlet , Florida , while trying to run the Union blockade with a cargo of cotton , the 15-ton sloop grounded on a beach on the coast of South Carolina at the mouth of Horse Island Creek while her Union prize crew was sailing her to Port Royal, South Carolina , Confederate States of America .[ 84]
Secondo Narcisso
Italy
The brig collided with Fethie ( Ottoman Empire ) and was severely damaged. She was on a voyage from Constantinople , Ottoman Empire to Marseille , Bouches-du-Rhône , France. She was towed in to Constantinople in a sinking condition by St. Giovanni Evangelista ( Kingdom of Italy ) and place under repair.[ 85]
Stag
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground in the Black Sea off Point Stefano. She was on a voyage from Marianople , Russia to a British port. She was refloated and taken in to the Bosphorus .[ 33]
29 June
List of shipwrecks: 29 June 1864
Ship
State
Description
Alvin Clark
United States
During a voyage in ballast to Oconto , Wisconsin , to pick up a cargo of wood, the 105-foot-9-inch (32.2 m), 220-gross register ton vessel — variously described as a two-masted schooner , a topsail schooner , a brig , and a brigantine — capsized and sank in 120 feet (37 m) of water in Green Bay near Chambers Island off the coast of Wisconsin during a gale with the loss of three lives. An unidentified brig rescued her survivors. Her wreck was discovered in the 1960s, refloated in 1968–1969, and moored on the Menominee River as a tourist attraction, but deteriorated to a lack of funding to conserve her. She later was placed on a bed of pea gravel ashore but deteriorated beyond any possibility of restoration, became an eyesore, and was disassembled and trucked to a landfill in May 1994.[ 86] [ 87]
Fœderis Arca
France
The ship was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean after four of her fifteen crew had been murdered. Survivors were rescued by a Danish brig . She was on a voyage from Havre de Grâce , Seine-Inférieure to Vera Cruz , Mexico. Her crew were later arrested on charges of murder and mutiny and tried at a court martial , the ship having been chartered by the French government. Three were convicted and sentenced to death.[ 88] [ 89]
Pike
Flag unknown
The wooden barge struck a snag and sank in the Sacramento River below the I Street Bridge in Sacramento, California .[ 90]
30 June
List of shipwrecks: 30 June 1864
Ship
State
Description
Eva
United Kingdom
The sloop was wrecked near the Ackergill Tower , Caithness . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Stornoway , Isle of Lewis to Hamburg .[ 43]
Happy Return
United Kingdom
The schooner was wrecked on the Burbo Bank, in Liverpool Bay with the loss of two of her three crew. Survivors were rescued by the Liverpool Lifeboat. Five crew of the steamship British Queen ( United Kingdom ) drowned whilst attempting to rescue survivors when their boat capsized. Happy Return was on a voyage from Dublin to Liverpool , Lancashire .[ 91] [ 92]
Ivanhoe
Confederate States of America
American Civil War , Union blockade : While trying to enter Mobile Bay , the steamer , a blockade runner , was forced aground about 2 miles (3.2 km) east of Fort Morgan, Alabama , by the sidewheel paddle steamer USS Glasgow ( United States Navy ), after which the sloop-of-war USS Hartford , the gunboat USS Kennebec , and the sidewheel paddle steamer USS Metacomet (all United States Navy ) fired between 700 and 800 shells at her. A United States Navy boat expedition burned her on 6 July.[ 9] [ 93]
Verbena
United Kingdom
The sloop ran aground on the Dog Head Sand, in The Wash . She was on a voyage from Goole , Yorkshire to King's Lynn , Norfolk She was refloated the next day and taken in to King's Lynn in a leaky condition.[ 94]
Unknown date
List of shipwrecks: unknown date in June 1864
Ship
State
Description
Abby Craig
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship was wrecked at Gaspé , Province of Canada , British North America . She was on a voyage from London to Quebec City , Province of Canada.[ 18] [ 19]
Ali
Sweden
The ship departed from Hartlepool , County Durham , United Kingdom for Malmö . Presumed subsequently foundered with the loss of all hands; the body of her captain washed up on the coast of Jutland in September.[ 95] [ 96]
Anversois
Belgium
The ship ran aground in the Min River . She was on a voyage from Hong Kong to Foo Chow Foo , China . She was refloated and completed her voyage, arriving on 15 June. She was consequently condemned.[ 97]
Badger
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground at Wilmington, Delaware , United States.[ 98]
Betsy Williams
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground off Cape Nassau before 23 June. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Demerara , British Guiana . She was refloated and completed her voyage.[ 99]
Gyrn Castle
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked in the Fisherman's Group. Her crew were murdered by pirates . She was on a voyage from Foochow , China to Japan .[ 65]
Hydaspes
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked near Rangoon , Burma . She was on a voyage from Rangoon to Liverpool.[ 100] Hydaspes was refloated in September and beached at Rangoon. She was condemned.[ 101]
Joseph Holmes
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked at Bassein , India after 25 June. She was on a voyage from Bassein to a European port.[ 100]
Kate
United Kingdom
The schooner ran aground on the Burrows Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex . She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to London. Kate was refloated but had to be beached on the Shipwash Sand. She was refloated on 30 June and taken in to Harwich , Essex.[ 102]
HMS Liverpool
Royal Navy
The Liffey -class frigate ran aground off the coast of Santo Domingo . She was refloated and ordered to England for repairs.
Olive
United States
After coal oil she was carrying caught fire, the 220-ton sternwheel paddle steamer was scuttled in the Ohio River at Buffington Island to extinguish the flames. She later was refloated, repaired, and returned to service.[ 103]
Pomona
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked at Gaspé. She was on a voyage from Hull , Yorkshire to Quebec City.[ 18]
Rollon
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked off Great Inagua , Bahamas in early June. She was on a voyage from Haiti to a European port.[ 104]
Seth
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked at Landskrona , Sweden before 26 June. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Vyborg , Grand Duchy of Finland .[ 24]
Star of Victoria
Victoria
The barque was wrecked at the New River Heads, New Zealand.[ 13]
Tiger
United States
During a voyage from North Bend to Cincinnati, Ohio , towing a barge of hay , the 97.6-ton screw towboat struck Kirby Rock in the Ohio River and sank.[ 5]
Yaratilda
United Kingdom
The East Indiaman foundered in the South China Sea after 8 June. She was on a voyage from Shanghai , China to London[ 100]
Unidentified schooner
Flag unknown
American Civil War , Union blockade : Carrying a cargo of cotton and turpentine , the schooner sank in Indian River Inlet on the coast of Florida , Confederate States of America .[ 105]
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Bibliography
Gaines, W. Craig, Encyclopedia of Civil War Shipwrecks , Louisiana State University Press, 2008 Archived 29 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine , ISBN 978-0-8071-3274-6 .
Ingram, C. W. N., and Wheatley, P. O., (1936) Shipwrecks: New Zealand disasters 1795–1936. Dunedin, NZ: Dunedin Book Publishing Association.
Shipwrecks 1860–69, by month
1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869