List of mammals of Colorado List of wild mammal species in the U.S. State of Colorado
Colorado in the United States
This list of mammals of Colorado includes every wild mammal species seen in the U.S. state of Colorado , based on the list published by Colorado Parks and Wildlife.[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] [ 4] [ 5] [ 6] [ 7] [ 8] It does not include species found only in captivity. Species in this list are grouped by order and then by family within each order. The common name for each species is followed by its binomial name .
The following codes are used to designate some species:
Didelphimorphia
Opossums
Opossum
Order : Didelphimorphia Family : Didelphidae
Cingulata
Armadillos
Nine-banded armadillo
Order : Cingulata Family : Dasypodidae
Rodentia
Beavers
Beaver
Order : Rodentia Family : Castoridae
Pocket gophers
Order : Rodentia Family : Geomyidae
Kangaroo rats, pocket mice
Order : Rodentia Family : Heteromyidae
New World porcupines
Porcupine
Order : Rodentia Family : Erethizontidae
Jumping mice
Order : Rodentia Family : Dipodidae
New World rats, New World mice, voles
Order : Rodentia Family : Cricetidae
Sagebrush vole , Lemmiscus curtatus
Long-tailed vole , Microtus longicaudus
Mexican vole , Microtus mexicanus
Montane vole , Microtus montanus
Prairie vole , Microtus ochrogaster
Meadow vole , Microtus pennsylvanicus
Southern red-backed vole , Myodes gapperii
White-throated woodrat , Neotoma albigula
Bushy-tailed woodrat , Neotoma cinerea
Eastern woodrat , Neotoma floridana
Desert woodrat , Neotoma lepida
Mexican woodrat , Neotoma mexicana
Southern plains woodrat , Neotoma micropus
Muskrat , Ondatra zibethicus
Northern grasshopper mouse , Onychomys leucogaster
Brush mouse , Peromyscus boylii
Canyon mouse , Peromyscus crinitus
White-footed mouse , Peromyscus leucopus
Northern rock mouse , Peromyscus nasutus
Western deer mouse , Peromyscus sonoriensis
Pinyon mouse , Peromyscus truei
Western heather vole , Phenacomys intermedius
Western harvest mouse , Reithrodontomys megalotis
Plains harvest mouse , Reithrodontomys montanus
Hispid cotton rat , Sigmodon hispidus
Chipmunks, marmots, squirrels
Order : Rodentia Family : Sciuridae
White-tailed antelope squirrel , Ammospermophilus leucurus
Golden-mantled ground squirrel , Callospermophilus lateralis
Gunnison's prairie dog , Cynomys gunnisoni
White-tailed prairie dog , Cynomys leucurus
Black-tailed prairie dog , Cynomys ludovicianus
Northern flying squirrel , Glaucomys sabrinus
Thirteen-lined ground squirrel , Ictodomys tridecemlineatus
Yellow-bellied marmot , Marmota flaviventris
Cliff chipmunk , Neotamias dorsalis
Least chipmunk , Neotamias minimus
Colorado chipmunk , Neotamias quadrivittatus
Hopi chipmunk , Neotamias rufus
Uinta chipmunk , Neotamias umbrinus
Rock squirrel , Otospermophilus variegatus
Abert's squirrel , Sciurus aberti
Fox squirrel , Sciurus niger
Southwestern red squirrel , Tamiasciurus fremonti
American red squirrel , Tamiasciurus hudsonicus
Wyoming ground squirrel , Urocitellus elegans
Spotted ground squirrel , Xerospermophilus spilosoma
Lagomorpha
Pikas
Pika
Order : Lagomorpha Family : Ochotonidae
Hares, rabbits
Snowshoe hare during summer months
Order : Lagomorpha Family : Leporidae
Eulipotyphla
Shrews
Order : Eulipotyphla Family : Soricidae
Moles
Order : Eulipotyphla Family : Talpidae
Chiroptera
Vesper bats
Order : Chiroptera Family : Vespertilionidae
Silver-haired bat , Lasionycteris noctivagans
California myotis , Myotis californicus
Western small-footed myotis , Myotis ciliolabrum
Long-eared myotis , Myotis evotis
Little brown bat , Myotis lucifugus
Fringed myotis , Myotis thysanodes
Long-legged myotis , Myotis volans
Yuma myotis , Myotis yumanensis
Pallid bat , Antrozous pallidus
Big brown bat , Eptesicus fuscus
Spotted bat , Euderma maculatum
Eastern red bat , Lasiurus borealis
Hoary bat , Lasiurus cinereus
Western pipistrelle , Parastrellus hesperus
Tricolored bat , Perimyotis subflavus
Townsend's big-eared bat , Corynorhinus townsendii
Free-tailed bats
Order : Chiroptera Family : Molossidae
Carnivora
Cats
Cougar
Order : Carnivora Family : Felidae
Canids
Coyote
Order : Carnivora Family : Canidae
Bears
Black bear
Order : Carnivora Family : Ursidae
Skunks
Order : Carnivora Family : Mephitidae
Weasels
Badger
Marten
Mink
North American river otter
Order : Carnivora Family : Mustelidae
Procyonids
Common raccoon
Order : Carnivora Family : Procyonidae
Artiodactyla
Pronghorns
Pronghorn
Order : Artiodactyla Family : Antilocapridae
Deer
Rocky Mountain elk
Moose
Order : Artiodactyla Family : Cervidae
Bovids
The bighorn sheep is the state mammal of Colorado
Mountain goat
Bison
Order : Artiodactyla Family : Bovidae
See also
References
^ "Checklist of Colorado Mammals" . Colorado Division of Wildlife. Archived from the original on January 1, 2011.
^ Young, Mary Taylor (April 1, 2012). The Guide to Colorado Mammals . Chicago Review Press, Inc. ISBN 9781555915834 .
^ Armstrong, David Michael (2011). Mammals of Colorado . Denver Museum of Nature and Science.
^ Fitzgerald, James P. (1994). Mammals of Colorado . University Press of Colorado.
^ Armstrong, David M. (1972). Distribution of mammals in Colorado . Colorado Parks and Wildlife Research Library.
^ Lechleitner, R.R. (1969). Wild mammals of Colorado: their appearance, habits, distribution, and abundance . Pruett Publishing Company.
^ Rodeck, Hugo G. (1952). "Guide to the mammals of Colorado" . University of Colorado Museum. Retrieved May 26, 2023 .
^ Warren, Edward Royal (1942). The mammals of Colorado : their habits and distribution . Colorado Parks and Wildlife Research Library.
^ Lowenstein, Jack (2023-12-22). "All 10 gray wolves from Oregon now reside on Colorado's Western Slope, 2023 reintroduction phase complete - CBS Colorado" . www.cbsnews.com . Retrieved 2024-06-12 .
External links
38°59′50″N 105°32′52″W / 38.9972°N 105.5478°W / 38.9972; -105.5478 (State of Colorado )