Gunnar Gren

Gunnar Gren
Gren during the 1958 FIFA World Cup in Sweden
Personal information
Full name Johan Gunnar Gren
Date of birth 31 October 1920
Place of birth Gothenburg, Sweden
Date of death 10 November 1991(1991-11-10) (aged 71)
Place of death Gothenburg, Sweden
Height 1.75 m (5 ft 9 in)
Position(s) Forward, attacking midfielder
Youth career
Silverkällans
Strix
Lindholmens
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1937–1940 Gårda BK 54 (16)
1941–1949 IFK Göteborg 168 (79)
1949–1953 AC Milan 133 (38)
1953–1955 Fiorentina 55 (5)
1955–1956 Genoa 29 (2)
1956–1957 Örgryte 4 (0)
1963–1964 GAIS 22 (2)
1976 Oddevold 1 (0)
Total 466 (142)
International career
1939–1956 Sweden B 2 (0)
1940–1958 Sweden 57 (32)
Managerial career
1952 A.C. Milan
1956–1959 Örgryte
1960 IFK Göteborg
1963–1964 GAIS
1965–1966 Värnamo
1967 Redbergslids
1968–1969 GAIS
1970 Skogens
1973 Fässbergs
1976 Oddevold
Medal record
Men's Football
Representing  Sweden
Olympic Games
Gold medal – first place 1948 London
FIFA World Cup
Runner-up 1958 Sweden
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Johan Gunnar Gren (pronounced [ˈɡɵ̌nːar ˈɡreːn]; 31 October 1920 – 10 November 1991)[1] was a Swedish professional football player and coach. He is best remembered for playing for IFK Göteborg and AC Milan.

A creative forward, known for his technical skill, vision, tactical intelligence, and passing ability as a playmaker, he was part of the famous "Gre-No-Li" trio of forwards at Milan and the Sweden national team. He was also capable of playing as an attacking midfielder, as an offensive–minded central midfielder, known as the mezzala role in Italian football jargon, or even as a striker.[2][3]

A full international between 1940 and 1958, he won 57 caps and scored 32 goals for the Sweden men's national team. He was a part of the Sweden team that won gold at the 1948 Summer Olympics, as well as the team that finished second at the 1958 FIFA World Cup. In 1946, he was awarded Guldbollen as Sweden's best footballer of the year. Gren is considered to be one of Sweden's greatest and most prolific football players;[4] a statue has been erected in his honor outside Gamla Ullevi stadium.

Early years

Gren was born on 31 October 1920 to parents Johan Olsson and Gerda Maria Olsson. Gren, a son of a carpenter, grew up in Majorna, Gothenburg.[5] From a young age, Gren excelled in football. On 7 October 1934, Gothenburg Football Association President Carl 'Ceve' Linde held a juggling contest. He won his first sporting prize – a bronze plaque. Göteborgs Sport Bladet wrote about 13-year-old Gren's skills and how he outshone some of the big boys in the national league. The then-13-year-old Gren played for Strix.[5] During his youth, he played for Lindholmens and GAIK, before playing for Gårda.

Club career

Gårda

In 1937, Gren started playing for Gårda BK. He made his Allsvenskan debut on 1 May 1938 against Malmö FF, which resulted in a scoreless draw. During his time there, he played a total of 54 matches, scoring 16 goals.[6]

IFK Göteborg

In 1941, he was recruited by IFK Gothenburg. During his time in the club, Gren won one national championships in the 1941/42 season and was top scorer in 1947. He won the first ever Guldbollen in 1946.[7] His first league match for IFK was in August 1941, when Gothenburg played against Gårda, winning 6–1 with Gren scoring the first goal.[8] His last league game for Gothenburg was on 6 June 1949 versus Norrköping at Gamla Ullevi in which Gothenburg lost 1–0.[9] He had played 164 matches for Gothenburg and scored 78 goals.

AC Milan

On 11 September 1949, he debuted for A.C. Milan against Sampdoria, with Milan winning 3–1. During his time with Milan, he became the 'Gre' part of the famous Gre-No-Li trio with his Swedish teammates Gunnar Nordahl ('No') and Nils Liedholm ('Li').[10] He also earned the nickname the "Il Professore" which is Italian for "the professor".[11] While at A.C. Milan, he won the league title for the 1950–51 season. He made 133 appearances in Serie A and scored 38 goals.[12] Gren also managed Milan in 1952, before moving to Fiorentina.

Later career

In 1953, Gren moved to Fiorentina, where he made 55 appearances and scored five goals. Then in 1955, Gren moved to Genoa where he made 29 appearances and two goals.[12] Tired of Italy, Gren decided to move back to Sweden. In 1956, Gren returned to Gothenburg, where he joined Örgryte as both player and manager. Gren left in 1959 and played for GAIS in 1963.[13]

International career

Gre-No-Li playing for A.C. Milan, 1950

Gren made his debut for Sweden on 29 August 1940 in the team's 3–2 win over Finland. During the next decade he played 40 matches for the national team, ending in 1949 with 3–1 against Ireland in a World Cup qualifier and 2–2 in a friendly against Hungary. During this era Gren was part of the team that won the gold medal in the 1948 Olympics in London, scoring twice against Yugoslavia in the final on Wembley.[1]

As a professional, Gren was suspended from the Sweden men's national team. However, the World Cup of 1958 would be in play on home soil and the Sweden national team seemed too weak for the competition, the Swedish Football Association changed this rule, and Gren, having now ended his professional career and playing in the Swedish Division 2, was again eligible. Gren went on to be the second oldest player of this World Cup, 37 years old, and played an important role in the silver medal-winning Swedish team. He played five matches during the World Cup and scored one goal, 2–1 against West Germany in the semi-final. He was also named on the 1958 World Cup All-Star Team.

Gren's last cap came on 26 October 1958 against Denmark in a 4–4 draw. At the time, he was 37 years, 360 days old. In all, Gren made 57 appearances for the national team, scoring 32 goals.

Managerial career

Whilst at A.C. Milan, Gren managed the team in 1952. Also, Gren managed both Örgryte and GAIS as player-manager. After retiring as a player, Gren managed several teams. Gren became the technical director for Juventus for a brief period in 1961. Gren then managed GAIS,[14] Värnamo, Redbergslids, Skogens, Oddevold and Fässbergs.

Retirement

Gren retired from football in the 1970s. He died ten days after his 71st birthday, and is buried in Västra Kyrkogården (Western Cemetery), Gothenburg, Västra Götaland, Sweden.

Career statistics

Club

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition
Club Season League Cup[a] Continental Other[b] Total
Division Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
Gårda BK 1936–37 Allsvenskan 1 0
1937–38 Allsvenskan 22 4
1938–39 Allsvenskan 22 8
1939–40 Allsvenskan 9 4
Total 54 16
IFK Göteborg[15] 1940–41 Allsvenskan 0 0 0 0 0 0
1941–42 Allsvenskan 22 10 2 1 24 11
1942–43 Allsvenskan 22 9 1 0 23 9
1943–44 Allsvenskan 21 11 0 0 21 11
1944–45 Allsvenskan 16 8 2 0 18 8
1945–46 Allsvenskan 19 13 3 3 22 16
1946–47 Allsvenskan 20 18 1 0 21 18
1947–48 Allsvenskan 22 8 0 0 22 8
1948–49 Allsvenskan 22 1 0 0 22 1
Total 164 78 9 4 173 82
AC Milan 1949–50 Serie A 37 18
1950–51 Serie A 36 9 4 0
1951–52 Serie A 31 7
1952–53 Serie A 29 4
Total 133 38
Fiorentina 1953–54 Serie A 33 2
1954–55 Serie A 23 2
Total 56 4
Genoa 1955–56 Serie A 32 23
Örgryte 1956–57 Division 2 Västra Götaland
1957–58 Division 2 Västra Götaland
1959 Allsvenskan
Total 4 0
GAIS 1963 Division 2 Västra Götaland 20 2
1964 Allsvenskan 2 0
Oddevold[16] 1976 Division 4 Bohuslän-Dalsland 1 0
Career totals 466 142
  1. ^ Includes Svenska Cupen
  2. ^ Includes Latin Cup

International

Appearances and goals by national team and year[17]
National team Year Apps Goals
Sweden 1940 3 1
1941 1 0
1942 4 1
1943 4 1
1944 0 0
1945 6 5
1946 4 7
1947 6 3
1948 9 6
1949 3 1
1950 0 0
1951 0 0
1952 0 0
1953 0 0
1954 0 0
1955 0 0
1956 0 0
1957 8 4
1958 9 3
Total 57 32
Scores and results list Sweden's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Gren goal.
List of international goals scored by Gunnar Gren[17]
No. Date Venue Opponent Score Result Competition Ref.
1 22 September 1940 Råsunda, Solna, Sweden  Finland 5–0 5–0 Friendly [18]
2 4 October 1942 Råsunda, Solna, Sweden  Denmark 1–0 2–1 Friendly [19]
3 20 June 1943 Parken, Copenhagen, Denmark  Denmark 1–1 2–3 Friendly [20]
4 1 July 1945 Parken, Copenhagen, Denmark  Denmark 4–3 4–3 Friendly [21]
5 26 August 1945 Ullevi, Gothenburg, Sweden  Finland 2–0 7–2 Friendly [22]
6 5–2
7 6–2
8 21 October 1945 Råsunda, Solna, Sweden  Norway 7–0 10–0 Friendly [23]
9 23 June 1946 Parken, Copenhagen, Denmark  Denmark 1–1 1–3 Friendly [24]
10 7 July 1946 Råsunda, Solna, Sweden   Switzerland 1–1 7–2 Friendly [25]
11 3–1
12 4–2
13 6–2
14 15 September 1946 Ullevaal, Oslo, Norway  Norway 2–0 3–0 Friendly [26]
15 6 October 1946 Ullevi, Gothenburg, Sweden  Denmark 1–0 3–3 Friendly [27]
16 24 August 1947 Ryavallen, Örebro, Sweden  Finland 3–0 7–0 Friendly [28]
17 5 October 1947 Råsunda, Solna, Sweden  Norway 1–0 4–1 Friendly [29]
18 19 November 1947 Highbury, London, England  England 2–3 2–4 Friendly [30]
19 11 July 1948 Råsunda, Solna, Sweden  Austria 2–1 3–2 Friendly [31]
20 3–2
21 5 August 1948 Selhurst Park, London, England  South Korea 3–0 12–0 1948 Summer Olympics [32]
22 13 August 1948 Wembley Stadium, London, England  Yugoslavia 1–0 3–1 1948 Summer Olympics [33]
23 3–1
24 14 November 1948 Praterstadion, Vienna, Austria  Austria 1–2 1–2 Friendly [34]
25 19 June 1949 Råsunda, Solna, Sweden  Hungary 2–2 2–2 Friendly [35]
26 22 September 1957 Råsunda, Solna, Sweden  Finland 1–0 5–1 1956–59 Nordic Football Championship [36]
27 2–0
28 5–1
29 13 October 1957 Råsunda, Solna, Sweden  Norway 5–2 5–2 1956–59 Nordic Football Championship [37]
30 24 June 1958 Ullevi, Gothenburg, Sweden  West Germany 2–1 3–1 1958 FIFA World Cup [38]
31 26 October 1958 Råsunda, Solna, Sweden  Denmark 3–2 4–4 1956–59 Nordic Football Championship [39]
32 4–3

Honours

Statue of Gunnar Gren outside of (the now demolished and rebuilt) Gamla Ullevi stadium.
IFK Göteborg[15]
A.C. Milan[2]
Sweden[2][1]

Individual

References

  1. ^ a b c Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Gunnar Gren". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d "A.C. Milan Hall of Fame: Gunnar Gren". A.C. Milan. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  3. ^ Mura, Gianni (7 March 1997). "EFFETTO SIMONI 'SONO DI MODA MA NON VECCHIO'". La Repubblica (in Italian). Retrieved 16 April 2020.
  4. ^ "10 Best Swedish Soccer Players of All Time". Soccer Mavericks. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  5. ^ a b "Aftonbladet sport: Guldbollen". aftonbladet.se.
  6. ^ Gunnar Gren. gardabk.se
  7. ^ Guldbollen. svenskfotboll.se
  8. ^ "Sunday 20th of July 1941: Gårda BK - IFK Göteborg 1-6 (1-3) | ifkdb.com".
  9. ^ "Monday 6th of June 1949: IFK Göteborg - IFK Norrköping 0-1 (0-0) | ifkdb.com".
  10. ^ "Homepage – AC Milan". acmilan.com.[permanent dead link]
  11. ^ Gunnar Gren. IMDb
  12. ^ a b Gunnar Gren. enciclopediadelcalcio.com
  13. ^ "GAIS – Spelarinformation för Gunnar Gren". GAIS. Archived from the original on 20 August 2010.
  14. ^ "Välkommen till GAIS". gais.se. Archived from the original on 1 March 2009.
  15. ^ a b c d "Gunnar Gren - ifkdb.se". ifkdb.se. Retrieved 22 September 2022.
  16. ^ Oddevolds spelare 1951–2007. proteamonline.se
  17. ^ a b "Gunnar Gren - Spelarstatistik - Svensk fotboll". www.svenskfotboll.se. (in Swedish). Retrieved 13 September 2022.
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  30. ^ "England - Sverige - Matchfakta - Svensk fotboll". www.svenskfotboll.sehttps (in Swedish). Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  31. ^ "Sverige - Österrike - Matchfakta - Svensk fotboll". www.svenskfotboll.se (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  32. ^ "Sverige - Korea - Matchfakta - Svensk fotboll". www.svenskfotboll.se (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  33. ^ "Sverige - Jugoslavien - Matchfakta - Svensk fotboll". www.svenskfotboll.se (in Swedish). Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  34. ^ "Österrike - Sverige - Matchfakta - Svensk fotboll". www.svenskfotboll.se (in Swedish). Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  35. ^ "Sverige - Ungern - Matchfakta - Svensk fotboll". www.svenskfotboll.se (in Swedish). Retrieved 13 September 2022.
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  38. ^ "Sverige - Tyskland - Matchfakta - Svensk fotboll". www.svenskfotboll.se (in Swedish). Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  39. ^ "Sverige - Danmark - Matchfakta - Svensk fotboll". www.svenskfotboll.se (in Swedish). Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  40. ^ "The Best of The Best" Archived 26 January 2010 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 17 November 2015