Serat Pustaka Raja

Serat Pustaka Raja adalah salah satu kitab yang berisi kisah-kisah Mahabharata dan Ramayana. Pengarang Serat Pustaka Raja bernama Ranggawarsita.

Pengarang

Serat Pustaka Raja dikarang oleh Ranggawarsita. Ia adalah seorang penulis yang memperoleh perlindungan dari tiga Susuhunan, yaitu Pakubuwana VII, Pakubuwana VIII dan Pakubuwana IX. Ranggawarsita menulis Serat Pustaka Raja sebagai karya sastra dalam bentuk prosa. Penulisan Serat Pustaka Raja bukan untuk ditembangkan melainkan untuk dibacakan.[1]

Kisah-kisah

Kisah-kisah yang ada di dalam Serat Pustaka Raja terbagi menjadi Pustaka Raja Purwa, Pustaka Raja Madya dan Pustaka Raja Wasana.[2] Serat Pustaka Raja memuat cerita ubahan dari kisah asli Ramayana dan Mahabharata. Pengubahan cerita berupa penambahan bagian asli dengan bagian yang sesuai dengan falsafah masyarakat Jawa pada kurun 800–1600 Saka. Pengisahannya sesuai dengan keadaan masyarakat Jawa pada pemerintahan Brawijaya V.[butuh rujukan]

Pustaka Raja Purwa

Pustaka Raja Purwa memuat cerita asli dan terjemahan dari India yang banyak dianut di Indonesia pada kira-kira 800 tahun pertama sejak tahun Jawa/Saka 1 sampai tahun Saka 800 (~tahun 100M –> tahun 878 M).[butuh rujukan]

Penerbitan

Pada masa pemerintahan Mangkunegara VII, Serat Pustaka Raja disusun dan diterbitkan menjadi 37 jilid. Keseluruhan jilid memuat kisah tertentu yang terbagi ke beberapa jilid. Jilid 1–2 memuat kisah tentang keadaan sebelum kealhiran Pandawa. Lalu jilid 3–34 mengisahkan tentang kehidupan Pandawa. Kemudian jilid 35–37 mengisahkan tentang Ramayana.[butuh rujukan]

Penghargaan

Bagian-bagian tambahan mengenai kisah Ramayana dan Mahabharata di dalam Serat Pustaka Raja merupakan kisah yang menjadi ciri khas dari kebudayaan wayang kulit Indonesia. Kisah-kisah kebudayaan ini telah diakui oleh Organisasi Pendidikan, Keilmuan, dan Kebudayaan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa sebagai Mahakarya Warisan Budaya Lisan dan Takbenda Manusia.[butuh rujukan]

Referensi

  1. ^ Ras, J. J. (September 2014). Masyarakat dan Kesusastraan di Jawa [Maatschappij en Letterkunde op Java]. Diterjemahkan oleh Ikram, Achadiati. Jakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia. hlm. 292. ISBN 978-979-461-867-7. 
  2. ^ Fakultas Sastra Universitas Indonesia (1997). Behrend, T. E., dan Pudjiastuti, T., ed. Katalog Induk Naskha-Naskah Nusantara Jilid 3 - A. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia. hlm. 112. ISBN 979-461-275-8. 

Bacaan lanjutan

  • Windradi, Nanang (2002). Suluk, Kawruh Pedhalangan lan Macapat: teges lan suraosipun cakepan suluk pedhalangan, babon lan sumberipun lampahan pedhalangan (dalam bahasa Jawa). Surakarta: Penerbit Cendrawasih. 

Read other articles:

Artikel atau sebagian dari artikel ini mungkin diterjemahkan dari Formula Ford di en.wikipedia.org. Isinya masih belum akurat, karena bagian yang diterjemahkan masih perlu diperhalus dan disempurnakan. Jika Anda menguasai bahasa aslinya, harap pertimbangkan untuk menelusuri referensinya dan menyempurnakan terjemahan ini. Anda juga dapat ikut bergotong royong pada ProyekWiki Perbaikan Terjemahan. (Pesan ini dapat dihapus jika terjemahan dirasa sudah cukup tepat. Lihat pula: panduan penerjemahan a…

This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. The specific problem is: Need to move Chinese-language names to linked articles or create stubs. Please help improve this article if you can. (August 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Location of Hubei province in China This is a list of township-level divisions of the province of Hubei, People's Republic of China (PRC). After province, prefecture, and county-level divisions, township-level divisions constitu…

Men's individual normal hill at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2019LocationSeefeld in Tirol, AustriaDates28 February – 1 MarchCompetitors66 from 21 nationsWinning points218.3Medalists  Dawid Kubacki   Poland Kamil Stoch   Poland Stefan Kraft   Austria← 20172021 → FIS Nordic WorldSki Championships 2019Cross-country skiingSprintmenwomenInterval start15 km men10 km womenPursuit30 km men15 km womenMass s…

State of emergency in the Republic of Ireland during World War II Emergency Service MedalObverse : Ré na Práinne The Emergency PeriodReverse : Fórsa Cosanta Áitiúil 1939–1946 The Emergency (Irish: Ré na Práinne / An Éigeandáil) was a state of emergency in the independent state of Ireland in the Second World War,[1] throughout which the state remained neutral. It was proclaimed by Dáil Éireann on 2 September 1939,[2] allowing the passage …

American industrial automation provider This article contains content that is written like an advertisement. Please help improve it by removing promotional content and inappropriate external links, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a neutral point of view. (August 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Rockwell Automation, Inc.Headquarters in Milwaukee, WisconsinCompany typePublicTraded asNYSE: ROKS&P 500 componentFounded1903; 121 years ago (19…

For other uses of Ford Theatre, see Ford Theatre (disambiguation). Theater in Washington, DC Ford's TheatreAddress511 10th St, N.W.Washington, D.C.United StatesOwnerNational Park ServiceOperatorFord's Theatre SocietyTypeRegional theaterCapacity665ConstructionOpenedAugust 1863; 160 years ago (1863-08)Reopened1968, 2009Websitewww.fords.org Ford's Theatre National Historic SiteU.S. National Register of Historic PlacesU.S. National Historic Site Show map of Central Washington,…

Linguistic and cultural process This article is about the social and cultural concept of creolization. For the linguistic concept of creolization, see Creole genesis. Creolization is the process through which creole languages and cultures emerge.[1] Creolization was first used by linguists to explain how contact languages become creole languages, but now scholars in other social sciences use the term to describe new cultural expressions brought about by contact between societies and relo…

Chronologies Données clés 900 901 902 903 904905 906 907 908 909Décennies :870 880 890  900  910 920 930Siècles :VIIIe IXe  Xe  XIe XIIeMillénaires :-IIe -Ier  Ier  IIe IIIe Calendriers Romain Chinois Grégorien Julien Hébraïque Hindou Hégirien Persan Républicain modifier Les années 900 couvrent la période de 900 à 909. Événements Le monde vers 900 Vers 900 : établissement des Toltèques au Mexique. Leur arrivée marque le début d…

العلاقات الكندية اللبنانية   كندا   لبنان تعديل مصدري - تعديل   تشير علاقات كندا لبنان للعلاقات الدبلوماسية بين كندا ولبنان، حيث تعتبر كندا موطن أكبر الجاليات اللبنانية في الشتات. والدولتان عضوان في المنظمة الدولية للفرانكفونية. التاريخ كانت أول هجرة لبنانية إل…

Pierre Soulé, salah satu tokoh di balik Manifesto Ostend. Manifesto Ostend adalah sebuah dokumen yang ditulis pada tahun 1854. Dokumen ini mendeskripsikan alasan-alasan yang dapat digunakan Amerika Serikat untuk membeli Kuba dari Spanyol, dan isi dokumen ini juga menyiratkan bahwa Amerika Serikat sebaiknya menyatakan perang bila Spanyol menolak. Sejak lama para pemilik budak yang ekspansionis ingin agar Amerika Serikat mencaplok Kuba. Di tingkat nasional, pemimpin Amerika sebenarnya merasa puas…

الخطوط الجوية الموزمبيقية   إياتاTM  إيكاوLAM  رمز النداءMOZAMBIQUE تاريخ الإنشاء 26 أغسطس 1936  الجنسية موزمبيق  موقع ويب الموقع الرسمي  تعديل مصدري - تعديل   الخطوط الجوية الموزمبيقية أو لام[1] (بالبرتغالية: LAM Linhas Aéreas de Moçambique‏) هي الناقل الوطني لموزمبيق.[2]…

Questa voce sugli argomenti calciatori camerunesi e calciatori lussemburghesi è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti dei progetti di riferimento 1, 2. Gérard MerschNazionalità Lussemburgo Camerun Altezza180 cm Calcio RuoloCentrocampista Squadra Progrès Niedercorn CarrieraGiovanili -2013 Wincrange Squadre di club1 2013-2015 Wiltz 7147 (5)2015-2017 Fola Esch7 (0)2017→  Wiltz 7110 (2)2017-…

ARSAT-3K is a geostationary communications satellite bus designed and manufactured by INVAP of Argentina for the local telecommunication company ARSAT S.A.. Spacebus is a satellite bus produced at the Cannes Mandelieu Space Center in France by Thales Alenia Space. Boeing 601 (sometimes referred to as the BSS-601, and previously as the HS-601) is a communications satellite bus introduced in 1987 by Hughes Space and Communications Company. Bus satelit atau bus antariksa adalah model umum di mana b…

2000 single by Miyuki Nakajima Earthly Stars (Unsung Heroes)Single by Miyuki Nakajimafrom the album Short Stories (Tanpenshū) A-sideHeadlight, TaillightReleasedJuly 19, 2000GenreFolk rock, ambient rockLength5:11LabelYamaha Music CommunicationsSongwriter(s)Miyuki NakajimaProducer(s)Ichizo Seo, Miyuki NakajimaMiyuki Nakajima singles chronology Not Even Blinking (1998) Earthly Stars (Unsung Heroes) / Headlight, Taillight (2000) Ride on the Gentle Luminous Dragon (2003) Music videoEarthly Stars on …

Men's national water polo team representing Spain SpainFINA codeESPNickname(s)La Furia Roja (The Red Fury)AssociationRoyal Spanish Swimming FederationConfederationLEN (Europe)Head coachDavid MartínAsst coachAntónio AparícioSvilen PiralkovCaptainFelipe PerroneOlympic Games (team statistics)Appearances19 (first in 1920)Best result (1996)World ChampionshipAppearances20 (first in 1973)Best result (1998, 2001, 2022)World CupAppearances13 (first in 1981)Best result (2023)World LeagueAppearance…

British Labour Party politician, former cabinet minister and author Not to be confused with Lord Windermere. This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the art…

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento centri abitati della Spagna non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Estaràscomune Estaràs – Veduta LocalizzazioneStato Spagna Comunità autonoma Catalogna Provincia Lleida TerritorioCoordinate41°41′30.1″N 1°22′41.22″E41°41′30.1″N, 1…

Type of armor Han dynasty lamellar armour Chinese armour was predominantly lamellar from the Warring States period (481 BC–221 BC) onward, prior to which animal parts such as rhinoceros hide, rawhide, and turtle shells were used for protection. Lamellar armour was supplemented by scale armour since the Warring States period or earlier. Partial plate armour was popular from the Eastern and Southern dynasties (420–589), and mail and mountain pattern armour from the Tang dynasty (618–907). Ch…

College of the University of Oxford Green Templeton CollegeUniversity of OxfordThe Radcliffe Observatory, now part of Green Templeton CollegeArms: Or between two Flaunches Vert on each a Nautilus Shell the aperture outwards Or a Rod of Aesculapius Sable the Serpent Azure                     Coordinates51°45′40″N 1°15′46″W / 51.761223°N 1.262866°W / 51.761223; -1.262866Established2008Named forCec…

Disambiguazione – Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi Martorell (disambigua). Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento centri abitati della Spagna non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Martorellcomune Martorell – Veduta LocalizzazioneStato Spagna Comunità autonoma Catalogna Provincia&…