Kamp Malakand Selatan pada Agustus 1897 Pengepungan Malakand adalah pengepungan 26 Juli – 2 Agustus 1897 terhadap garisun Inggris di kawasan Malakand , Provinsi Garis Depan Barat Laut , India Britania .[ 1] suku Pashtun yang wilayahnya dibatasi oleh Garis Durand ,[ 2] Afghanistan dan India Britania yang didirikan pada akhir peperangan Inggris-Afghanistan untuk membantu menangani apa yang Inggris takutkan terhadap lingkup pengaruh Kekaisaran Rusia pada anak benua India .
Catatan
^ Nevill p. 232
^ Lamb p. 93
Referensi
Sumber cetak:
Beattie, Hugh Imperial Frontier: Tribe and State in Waziristan , 2002 ISBN 0-7007-1309-3
Churchill, Winston S. The Story Of The Malakand Field Force ISBN 1-4191-8410-5 )Curzon, George Nathaniel Russia in Central Asia in 1889 & the Anglo-Russian Question , 1889Edwards, David B. Heroes of the age: Moral Fault Lines on the Afghan Frontier , 1996 ISBN 0-520-20064-0
Elliott–Lockhart, Percy C. and Dunmore, Edward M. Earl of Alexander A Frontier Campaign: A Narrative of the Operations of the Malakand and Buner Field Forces, 1897–1898 , 1898
Easwaran, Eknath Nonviolent Soldier of Islam: Badshah Khan, a Man to Match His Mountains Wikipedia article ), 1999 ISBN 1-888314-00-1 Gore, Surgeon General at Nowshera, for The Dublin Journal of Medical Science
Hobday, Edmund A. P. Sketches on Service During the Indian Frontier Campaigns of 1897 , 1898
Hopkirk, Peter The Great Game: On Secret Service in High Asia ISBN 0-19-280232-1 Hussain, Rizwan Pakistan And The Emergence Of Islamic Militancy In Afghanistan , 2005 ISBN 0-7546-4434-0
Jablonsky, David Churchill and Hitler: Essays on the Political–Military Direction of Total War , 1994 ISBN 0-7146-4563-X
Joslin, Edward Charles The Standard Catalogue of British Orders, Decorations and Medals , 1972 ISBN 0-900696-48-6
Lamb, Christina The Sewing Circles of Herat: A Personal Voyage Through Afghanistan , 2004 ISBN 0-06-050527-3
Nevill, Hugh Lewis Campaigns on the North–west Frontier , 1912 (2005 publication: ISBN 1-84574-187-0 )
Raugh, Harold E. The Victorians at War, 1815–1914: An Encyclopedia of British Military History , 2004 ISBN 1-57607-925-2
Spain, James William The Pathan Borderland , 1963 ASIN B0000CR0HH
Wilkinson–Latham, Robert North–west Frontier 1837–1947 , 1977 ISBN 0-85045-275-9 Situs web:
