^Akçam, Taner (1996). Armenien und der Völkermord: Die Istanbuler Prozesse und die Türkische Nationalbewegung (dalam bahasa German). Hamburg: Hamburger Edition. hlm. 185.Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link)
^Herzig, edited by Edmund; Kurkchiyan, Marina (2005). The Armenians past and present in the making of national identity. Abingdon, Oxon, Oxford: RoutledgeCurzon. ISBN0203004930.Pemeliharaan CS1: Teks tambahan: authors list (link)
^Andreopoulos, ed. by George J. (1997). Genocide : conceptual and historical dimensions (edisi ke-1. paperback print.). Philadelphia, Pa.: Univ. of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN0812216164.Pemeliharaan CS1: Teks tambahan: authors list (link)