Pangkat militer Korea Utara

Pangkat militer Korea Utara adalah tanda kepangkatan yang digunakan oleh Tentara Rakyat Korea dalam struktur hierarki kemiliteran. Sistem kepangkatan ini pertama kali diperkenalkan kepada perwira Tentara Rakyat Korea pada tahun 1952 saat peristiwa invasi Korea Utara ke Selatan.[1] Hubungan politik yang erat antara Korea Utara dengan Uni Soviet, membuat sistem kepangkatan militer Korea Utara banyak terinspirasi dari dekorasi dan kepangkatan Uni Soviet pada masa itu.[2]

Pangkat khusus

Nama pangkat Tanda Jabatan[3]
Marsekal Agung Republik Rakyat Demokratik Korea/

Grand Marshal of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (Korean: 대원수, latin: Tae wonsu)

Marsekal Republik Rakyat Demokratik Korea/

Marshal of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (Korean: 공화국원수, latin: Konghwaguk Wonsu)

Pangkat perwira

Cabang militer Jenderal Perwira senior Perwira junior
 Angkatan Darat Rakyat Korea[4]
 Marshal of the KPA Vice marshal Captain general Superior general Middle general Junior general Captain commander Superior commander Middle commander Junior commander Captain Senior lieutenant Middle lieutenant Junior Lieutenant
인민군원수
Inmingun-wonsu 		차수
Chasu 		대장
Daejang 		상장
Sangjang 		중장
Chungjang 		소장
Sojang 		대좌
Daechwa 		상좌
Sangjwa 		중좌
Chungjwa 		소좌
Sojwa 		대위
Taewi 		상위
Daewi 		중위
Chungwi 		소위
Sowi
 Angkatan Laut Rakyat Korea[5]
인민군원수
Inmingun-wonsu 		차수
Chasu 		대장
Daejang 		상장
Sangjang 		중장
Chungjang 		소장
Sojang 		대좌
Daechwa 		상좌
Sangjwa 		중좌
Chungjwa 		소좌
Sojwa 		대위
Taewi 		상위
Daewi 		중위
Chungwi 		소위
Sowi
 Angkatan Udara Rakyat Korea[5]
 Marshal of the KPAF Vice marshal Captain General Superior General Middle General Junior General Captain Commander Superior Commander Middle Commander Junior Commander Captain Lieutenant Superior Lieutenant Middle Lieutenant Junior Lieutenant
인민군원수
Inmingun-wonsu 		차수
Chasu 		대장
Daejang 		상장
Sangjang 		중장
Chungjang 		소장
Sojang 		대좌
Daechwa 		상좌
Sangjwa 		중좌
Chungjwa 		소좌
Sojwa 		대위
Taewi 		상위
Daewi 		중위
Chungwi 		소위
Sowi

Pangkat bintara

 Angkatan Darat Rakyat Korea[5]
특무상사
T'ŭkmu-sangsa 		상사
Sangsa 		중사
Chungsa 		하사
Hasa 		상급병사
Sanggŭp-pyŏngsa 		중급병사
Chungŭp-pyŏngsa 		하급병사
Hagŭp-pyŏngsa 		전사
Chŏnsa
 Angkatan Laut Rakyat Korea[5]
특무상사
T'ŭkmu-sangsa 		상사
Sangsa 		중사
Chungsa 		하사
Hasa 		상급병사
Sanggŭp-pyŏngsa 		중급병사
Chungŭp-pyŏngsa 		하급병사
Hagŭp-pyŏngsa 		전사
Chŏnsa
 Angkatan Udara Korea Utara[5]
특무상사
T'ŭkmu-sangsa 		상사
Sangsa 		중사
Chungsa 		하사
Hasa 		상급병사
Sanggŭp-pyŏngsa 		중급병사
Chungŭp-pyŏngsa 		하급병사
Hagŭp-pyŏngsa 		전사
Chŏnsa

Catatan

Referensi

  1. ^ Hotham, Oliver (2017-03-14). "North Korea's baffling personalized rank insignia, explained | NK News". NK News - North Korea News (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2025-01-19. 
  2. ^ Keegan, John (1979). "North Korea"Perlu mendaftar (gratis). Dalam Keegan, John. World armies. Sandhurst: Royal Military Academy. hlm. 409. LCCN 79-9217. Diakses tanggal 31 January 2022. 
  3. ^ Tertitskiy, Fyodor (14 March 2017). "North Korea's baffling personalized rank insignia, explained". NK News. Korea Risk Group. Diakses tanggal 25 October 2021. 
  4. ^ Minnich, James M. (2008). "National Security". Dalam Worden, Robert L. North Korea: a country study. Area Handbook (edisi ke-5th). Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress. hlm. 266, 268. LCCN 2008028547. Diakses tanggal 20 October 2021. 
  5. ^ a b c d e Minnich, James M. (2008). "National Security". Dalam Worden, Robert L. North Korea: a country study. Area Handbook (edisi ke-5th). Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress. hlm. 266, 268. LCCN 2008028547. Diakses tanggal 20 October 2021. 

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