Kawkab al-Hawa

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Kawkab al-Hawa كوكب الهوا Kaukab al Hawa
Desa
Menara barat laut dari Benteng Belvoir, di sisi luar desa Kawkab al-Hawa.
Etimologi: "star of the wind"[1]
Kawkab al-Hawa
Koordinat: 32°35′43″N 35°31′12″E
Grid Palestina	199/222
Entitas geopolitik	Mandat Palestina
Subdistrik	Baysan
Tanggal pengosongan	16 Mei 1948[4]
Luas [2]
• Total	9,949 dunams (9,949 km^2 or 3,841 sq mi)
Populasi  (1945)
• Total	300[2][3]
Sebab pengosongan	Serangan militer oleh pasukan Yishuv

Kawkab al-Hawa (bahasa Arab: كوكب الهوا), adalah sebuah bekas desa Palestina yang dikosongkan dan berjarak 11 km dari utara Baysan. Kota tersebut dibangun di reruntuhan benteng pasukan Salibis Belvoir.

Referensi

1. Palmer, 1881, p.162
2. Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 43
3. Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 6
4. Morris, 2004, p. xvii, village # 115

Daftar pustaka

• Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine. 
• Benveniśtî, M. (2001). Sacred landscape: the buried history of the Holy Land since 1948 (edisi ke-Illustrated). University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-21154-5. 
• Conder, C.R. (1874). "Lieut. Claude R. Conder´s reports". Quarterly statement - Palestine Exploration Fund. 6: 178–187.  (Conder, 1874, pp. 179-180)
• Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund. 
• Ellenblum, Ronnie (2003). Frankish Rural Settlement in the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-52187-1. ISBN 0-521-52187-4. 
• Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. 
• Guérin, V. (1880). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 3: Galilee, pt. 1. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale. Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link)
• Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center. 
• Humphreys, R.S. (1977). From Saladin to the Mongols: The Ayyubids of Damascus, 1193-1260. SUNY Press. ISBN 978-0-87395-263-7. ISBN 0-87395-263-4. 
• Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2. 
• Karmon, Y. (1960). "An Analysis of Jacotin's Map of Palestine" (PDF). Israel Exploration Journal. 10 (3,4): 155–173; 244–253. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2019-12-22. Diakses tanggal 2020-02-04. 
• Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5. 
• Le Strange, G. (1890). Palestine Under the Moslems: A Description of Syria and the Holy Land from A.D. 650 to 1500. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund. 
• Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine. 
• Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6. 
• Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund. 
• Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.  (Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, pp. 177, 219)
• Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1856). Later Biblical Researches in Palestine and adjacent regions: A Journal of Travels in the year 1852. London: John Murray.  (pp. 310, 314, 329, 339)
• Sharon, M. (2007). Corpus Inscriptionum Arabicarum Palaestinae, Addendum. BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-15780-4. 
• Stubbs, W.; Hassall, Arthur, ed. (1902). Historical Introductions to the Rolls Series. London, New York: Longmans, Green, and co. 

Pranala luar

• Welcome to Kawkab-al-Hawa
• Kawkab al-Hawa Diarsipkan 2019-06-21 di Wayback Machine., Zochrot
• Survey of Western Palestine, Map 9: IAA, Wikimedia commons
• Kawkab al-Hawa, at Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center
• Kawkab Al-Hawa photos from Dr. Moslih Kanaaneh