Daftar julukan kota di Washington

Daftar julukan kota di Washington ini mengandung samaran, julukan, dan slogan yang disematkan kepada beberapa kota di Washington (resmi dan tidak resmi) oleh pemerintah kota, masyarakat setempat, orang asing, badan pariwisata, atau kamar dagang. Julukan kota berperan sebagai perintis identitas lokal, membantu orang asing mengenali masyarakat setempat, atau mengajak orang berkunjung karena julukannya khas; mengangkat martabat daerah; dan mempersatukan masyarakat.^[1] Julukan dan slogan yang berubah menjadi "ideologi atau mitos" baru^[2] juga diyakini memiliki potensi ekonomi.^[1] Potensi ekonominya sulit diukur,^[1] tetapi ada beberapa kota yang memakai slogan baru untuk memasarkan/mencitrakan diri dan memanfaatkan potensi ekonomi tersebut.^[2]

Beberapa julukan tidak resmi bersifat positif dan negatif. Julukan tidak resmi di bawah ini populer dan sudah lama digunakan.

Blaine's nickname celebrates the Peace Arch on the U.S. border with Canada.

Aberdeen – Port of Missing Men^[3]
Algona – City of the Great Blue Heron^[4]
Auburn – More Than You Imagined^[4]
Bellevue – City in a Park^[4]
Bellingham
- City of Subdued Excitement^[5]
- Let Us Surprise You^[4]
Blaine – The Peace Arch City^[6]
Bothell – For a Day or a Lifetime^[4]
Burlington – The Hub City^[7]
Chehalis – Rose City^{[butuh rujukan]}
Chewelah – Place For All Seasons^[8]
Colville – Washington's Most Livable Community^[4]
Cosmopolis – City of the World^[4]
Enumclaw – The Gateway to Mount Rainier^[4]
Everett – City on the Sound^[9]
Forks – The Logging Capital of the World^[10]
Gig Harbor – The Maritime City^{[butuh rujukan]}
Ilwaco – By Land or By Sea^[4]
Kelso
- City of Friendly People^[4]
- Smelt Capital of the World^[11]
Kirkland
- Gateway to Seattle (adopted in 1926)^[4]
- The Little City that Could^[12]
Lynden – The Gem City^[13]
Marysville – The Strawberry City^[14]
Olympia – Oly
Poulsbo – Little Norway^[15]
Pullman – Lentil Capital^[16]
Puyallup – The Land of Generous People^[17]
Redmond
- Bicycle Capital of the Northwest^[4]
- Home of Microsoft^{[butuh rujukan]}
Richland
- The Windy Town
- City Of the Bombers
- Atomic City^[18]
Seattle
- The Rattle
- City of Flowers (adopted in the 1940s)^[4]
- Coffee Capital of the World^[19]
- Emerald City: official since 1982^[20]
- Jet City: for the prominence of the aerospace industry, especially Boeing.^[21]
- Queen City (of the Pacific Northwest): official from 1869–1982^[20]^[22]
- Rain City^{[butuh rujukan]}
Sedro-Woolley – Gateway to the North Cascades^[23]
Sequim – Sunny Sequim^[24]
Spokane – The Lilac City^[25]
Sumner – Rhubarb Pie Capital^[4]^[26]
Tacoma
- America’s #1 Wired City^[2]^[4]^[27]
- The City of Destiny – Applied in 1873 when Tacoma was the terminus for the Northern Pacific Railroad.^[4]^[28]
- Tackyoma^[27]
- T-Town^[29]
- Grit City^[30]
Walla Walla – The City was so Nice, They Named it Twice^[31]
Wenatchee – Apple Capital of the World.^[4]^[16]^[19]
Yakima – The Palm Springs of Washington^[27]

Lihat pula

Daftar julukan kota di Amerika Serikat

Referensi

^ ^a ^b ^c Muench, David (December 1993). "Wisconsin Community Slogans: Their Use and Local Impacts" (PDF). University of Wisconsin Extension. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal March 9, 2013. Diakses tanggal April 10, 2007.
^ ^a ^b ^c Alfredo Andia, Branding the Generic City:) Diarsipkan 2008-05-21 di Wayback Machine., MU.DOT magazine, September 10, 2007
^ Elizabeth Gibson, Outlaw Tales of Washington^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}, Globe Pequot, 2001. ISBN 0-7627-1150-7, ISBN 978-0-7627-1150-5. This label was attached to Aberdeen after a string of murders in the early 20th century.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q Karen Gaudette, What's in a motto? It's a city's "brand", The Seattle Times, March 21, 2006
^ "www.Bellingham-Subdued-Excitement.com". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-04-13. Diakses tanggal 2018-01-16.
^ City of Blaine website, accessed December 25, 2009. Nickname is due to the Peace Arch Monument at the U.S.-Canada border, erected in 1921.
^ Ralph Schwartz, A walk down memory lane in Burlington^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}, Skagit Valley Herald, July 20, 2009
^ [1]
^ Everett Today^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}, City on the Sound, March 21, 2017
^ Ellis E. Conklin, FORSAKEN BY TIMBER, FORKS IS AT A CROSSROADS LOGGING CAPITAL GRASPS AT FANTASY LAND FOR SURVIVAL^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, Friday, April 20, 1990, Section: News, Page: A1
^ Claims to Fame - Fish Diarsipkan 2008-02-18 di Wayback Machine., Epodunk, accessed April 16, 2007.
^ James Vesely, Kirkland Shows Its Angst And Looks For Solutions, The Seattle Times, November 24, 1997
^ Lynden early history well documented in printer's ink Diarsipkan 2008-05-13 di Archive.is, Lynden Tribune, June 7, 2006 (accessed December 25, 2009)
^ City of Marysville website Diarsipkan 2010-02-10 di Wayback Machine., accessed December 25, 2009
^ Gil Bailey, Poulsbo: There's a lot to 'Little Norway'^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, May 23, 1998
^ ^a ^b Claims to Fame - Agriculture, Epodunk, accessed April 16, 2007.
^ http://www.puyallup-tribe.com
^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2020-11-27. Diakses tanggal 2018-01-16.
^ ^a ^b The World Capital of Whatever, The New York Times by Harold Faber, September 12, 1993.
^ ^a ^b Lange, Greg. Seattle receives epithet Queen City in 1869. HistoryLink, November 4, 1998. Retrieved 2008-02-14.
^ "History of Seattle: The "Jet City" Takes Off". Seattle's Convention and Visitors Bureau. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2006-10-02. Diakses tanggal 2007-10-01.
^ Nard Jones remarked in his 1972 book Seattle (Doubleday, ISBN 0-385-01875-4), p. 354, that the nickname was "almost abandoned now because of a homosexual twist of semantics".
^ depicted on city's main welcome sign
^ referred to many times on official government website
^ History of the Spokane Lilac Festival Diarsipkan 2008-04-24 di Wayback Machine., originally prepared by Linda Kiddo and updated as of February 2004. "The suggestion that Spokane be known as 'The Lilac City' is attributed to Dr. S. E. Lambert, W.T. Triplett and John W. Duncan. In the early 1930s these men encourage the local garden club to plant lilac bushes throughout the City of Spokane."
^ Claims to Fame - Food Diarsipkan 2017-04-01 di Wayback Machine., Epodunk, accessed April 16, 2007.
^ ^a ^b ^c U.S. City Monikers, Tagline Guru website, accessed January 5, 2008
^ Jeff Larsen, Short Trips: Revitalized city catches up to its destiny^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, March 13, 2003
^ Larson, John. Metal band looks to break out of T-town Diarsipkan 2009-01-14 di Wayback Machine.. Tacoma Weekly, December 27, 2007. Retrieved 2008-02-21.
^ See, generally, "Grit City". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-04-12. Diakses tanggal 2008-04-22.
^ Tagline Guru City Branding Survey, Tagline Guru website, accessed August 18, 2009

Pranala luar

a list Diarsipkan 2015-02-14 di Wayback Machine. of American and a few Canadian nicknames
U.S. cities list

[Wisconsin-1] Muench, David (December 1993). "Wisconsin Community Slogans: Their Use and Local Impacts" (PDF). University of Wisconsin Extension. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal March 9, 2013. Diakses tanggal April 10, 2007.

[Branding-2] Alfredo Andia, Branding the Generic City:) Diarsipkan 2008-05-21 di Wayback Machine., MU.DOT magazine, September 10, 2007

[3] Elizabeth Gibson, Outlaw Tales of Washington^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}, Globe Pequot, 2001. ISBN 0-7627-1150-7, ISBN 978-0-7627-1150-5. This label was attached to Aberdeen after a string of murders in the early 20th century.

[Gaudette-4] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q Karen Gaudette, What's in a motto? It's a city's "brand", The Seattle Times, March 21, 2006

[5] "www.Bellingham-Subdued-Excitement.com". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-04-13. Diakses tanggal 2018-01-16.

[6] City of Blaine website, accessed December 25, 2009. Nickname is due to the Peace Arch Monument at the U.S.-Canada border, erected in 1921.

[7] Ralph Schwartz, A walk down memory lane in Burlington^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}, Skagit Valley Herald, July 20, 2009

[8] [1]

[9] Everett Today^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}, City on the Sound, March 21, 2017

[PI1990-10] Ellis E. Conklin, FORSAKEN BY TIMBER, FORKS IS AT A CROSSROADS LOGGING CAPITAL GRASPS AT FANTASY LAND FOR SURVIVAL^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, Friday, April 20, 1990, Section: News, Page: A1

[EpodunkFish-11] Claims to Fame - Fish Diarsipkan 2008-02-18 di Wayback Machine., Epodunk, accessed April 16, 2007.

[12] James Vesely, Kirkland Shows Its Angst And Looks For Solutions, The Seattle Times, November 24, 1997

[13] Lynden early history well documented in printer's ink Diarsipkan 2008-05-13 di Archive.is, Lynden Tribune, June 7, 2006 (accessed December 25, 2009)

[14] City of Marysville website Diarsipkan 2010-02-10 di Wayback Machine., accessed December 25, 2009

[15] Gil Bailey, Poulsbo: There's a lot to 'Little Norway'^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, May 23, 1998

[EpodunkAgriculture-16] Claims to Fame - Agriculture, Epodunk, accessed April 16, 2007.

[17] ttp://www.puyallup-tribe.com

[18] "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2020-11-27. Diakses tanggal 2018-01-16.

[NYT1993-19] The World Capital of Whatever, The New York Times by Harold Faber, September 12, 1993.

[HistoryLink-20] Lange, Greg. Seattle receives epithet Queen City in 1869. HistoryLink, November 4, 1998. Retrieved 2008-02-14.

[21] "History of Seattle: The "Jet City" Takes Off". Seattle's Convention and Visitors Bureau. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2006-10-02. Diakses tanggal 2007-10-01.

[22] Nard Jones remarked in his 1972 book Seattle (Doubleday, ISBN 0-385-01875-4), p. 354, that the nickname was "almost abandoned now because of a homosexual twist of semantics".

[23] ted on city's main welcome sign

[24] referred to many times on official government website

[25] History of the Spokane Lilac Festival Diarsipkan 2008-04-24 di Wayback Machine., originally prepared by Linda Kiddo and updated as of February 2004. "The suggestion that Spokane be known as 'The Lilac City' is attributed to Dr. S. E. Lambert, W.T. Triplett and John W. Duncan. In the early 1930s these men encourage the local garden club to plant lilac bushes throughout the City of Spokane."

[EpodunkFood-26] Claims to Fame - Food Diarsipkan 2017-04-01 di Wayback Machine., Epodunk, accessed April 16, 2007.

[Monikers-27] U.S. City Monikers, Tagline Guru website, accessed January 5, 2008

[28] Jeff Larsen, Short Trips: Revitalized city catches up to its destiny^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, March 13, 2003

[29] Larson, John. Metal band looks to break out of T-town Diarsipkan 2009-01-14 di Wayback Machine.. Tacoma Weekly, December 27, 2007. Retrieved 2008-02-21.

[30] See, generally, "Grit City". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-04-12. Diakses tanggal 2008-04-22.

[taglinecitymottos-31] Tagline Guru City Branding Survey, Tagline Guru website, accessed August 18, 2009

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Daftar julukan kota di Washington

Lihat pula

Referensi

Pranala luar

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