2-碘丙烷是一种有机碘化合物,化学式为(CH3)2CHI。它是无色透明的液体,易燃。它对光敏感,在光照下储存液体颜色变黄。
制备
2-碘丙烷可由异丙醇和碘化氢反应得到,或由甘油、碘和磷的反应来制备。[5]碘化钠的丙酮溶液和2-溴丙烷的反应也能制得2-碘丙烷。[6]
- (CH3)2CHBr + NaI → (CH3)2CHI + NaBr
参考文献
- ^ isopropyl iodide - Compound Summary. PubChem Compound. USA: National Center for Biotechnology Information. Identification and Related Records. 27 March 2005 [3 March 2012].
- ^ Vogel, Arthur I. Iodides and bromides from alcohols. 1944. GB 565452.
- ^ "PhysProp" data were obtained from Syracuse Research Corporation of Syracuse, New York (US). Retrieved from SciFinder. [2020-5-12]
- ^ Rasik Lal. Datta. THE PREPARATION OF ALLYL IODIDE.. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 1914-05, 36 (5): 1005–1007 [2020-05-29]. ISSN 0002-7863. doi:10.1021/ja02182a023 (英语).
- ^ Merck Index of Chemicals and Drugs, 9th ed., monograph 5074
- ^ Textbook of Practical Organic Chemistry, 5th Edition, Prentice Hall, 1989