美洲鸽属(學名:Patagioenas),也称新大陆鸽属,是鴿形目鸠鸽科下的一个属。[2]該屬物種均分佈於美洲,目前下屬17個物種。[2]
分類學與歷史
本屬由德國鳥類學家路德維希·賴興巴赫首次於1853年建立,其模式種則被指定為瑞典鳥類學家卡尔·林奈於1758年描述的白顶鸽。[1][3]其屬名Patagioenas是由古希臘語的patageō(意為「喋喋不休」)及oinas(意為「鴿子」)組成。[4]
美洲鸽属與鸽属有著亦分亦合的關係,二者是否为不同的属长期存在争议,但最终其差异被证实,並被拆分為兩個屬。[5][6]現與這個屬關係最為接近的是已經絕滅的旅鴿。[7]
下属物种
本属包括以下物种:[2]
- 白顶鸽 Patagioenas leucocephala (Linnaeus, 1758)
- 鳞枕鸽 Patagioenas squamosa (Bonnaterre, 1792)
- 鳞斑鸽 Patagioenas speciosa (Gmelin, JF, 1789)
- 红头鸽 Patagioenas picazuro (Temminck, 1813)
- 裸眶鸽 Patagioenas corensis (Jacquin, 1784)
- 斑翅鸽 Patagioenas maculosa (Temminck, 1813)
- 北斑尾鸽 Patagioenas fasciata (Say, 1822)
- 智利鸽 Patagioenas araucana (Lesson, RP & Garnot, 1827)
- 环尾鸽 Patagioenas caribaea (Jacquin, 1784)
- 淡腹鸽 Patagioenas cayennensis (Bonnaterre, 1792)
- 红嘴鸽 Patagioenas flavirostris (Wagler, 1831)
- 秘鲁鸽 Patagioenas oenops (Salvin, 1895)
- 纯色鸽 Patagioenas inornata (Vigors, 1827)
- 铅灰鸽 Patagioenas plumbea (Vieillot, 1818)
- 赤鸽 Patagioenas subvinacea (Lawrence, 1868)
- 短嘴鸽 Patagioenas nigrirostris (Sclater, PL, 1860)
- 乌鸽 Patagioenas goodsoni (Hartert, EJO, 1902)
参考資料
- ^ 1.0 1.1 H&M4 Checklist family by family. The Turst for Avian Systematics. [2024-04-12] (英语).
- ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 International Ornithologists' Union. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela , 编. IOC World Bird List 14.1. [2023-12-20] (英语).
- ^ Reichenbach, H.G.L. Handbuch der speciellen Ornithologie. Die vollständigste Naturgeschichte der Vögel or Avium systema naturale lfr.3. Dresden und Leipzig: Expedition Vollständigsten Naturgeschichte. 1853: XXV [2024-04-12]. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.102901 (德语).
- ^ Jobling, James A. The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. 2010: 294 [2024-04-12]. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4 (英语).
- ^ Johnson, Kevin P.; de Kort, Selvino; Dinwoodey, Karen; Mateman, A. C.; ten Cate, Carel; Lessells, C. M.; Clayton, Dale H.; Sheldon, F. A Molecular Phylogeny of the Dove Genera Streptopelia and Columba. The Auk. 2001-10-01, 118 (4): 874–887 [2024-04-12]. doi:10.1093/auk/118.4.874 (英语).
- ^ Cheke, A. S.; Cheke, A. S. Naming segregates from the Columba-Streptopelia pigeons following DNA studies on phylogeny. Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club. 2005, 125 (4): 293–295 [2024-04-12] (英语).
- ^ Johnson, Kevin P.; Clayton, Dale H.; Dumbacher, John P.; Fleischer, Robert C. The flight of the Passenger Pigeon: Phylogenetics and biogeographic history of an extinct species. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2010-10, 57 (1): 455–458 [2024-04-12]. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.05.010. (原始内容存档于2013-03-18) (英语).
外部連結
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