素叻他尼(泰語:สุราษฎร์ธานี,羅馬化:Surat Thani,泰语发音:[sù.râːt tʰāː.nīː])位于泰国中部他彼河注入泰国湾处,是素叻他尼府的首府。華人稱之為萬倫。
气候
素叻他尼属于热带稀树草原气候,最大雨季经常发生于10月至11月期间。
Surat Thani (1981–2010)
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月份
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1月
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2月
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3月
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4月
|
5月
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6月
|
7月
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8月
|
9月
|
10月
|
11月
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12月
|
全年
|
历史最高温 °C(°F)
|
35.0 (95.0)
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36.6 (97.9)
|
38.8 (101.8)
|
39.7 (103.5)
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39.8 (103.6)
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36.8 (98.2)
|
36.4 (97.5)
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36.6 (97.9)
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35.8 (96.4)
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35.7 (96.3)
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36.3 (97.3)
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35.0 (95.0)
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39.8 (103.6)
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平均高温 °C(°F)
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31.1 (88.0)
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32.7 (90.9)
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34.2 (93.6)
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35.0 (95.0)
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34.0 (93.2)
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33.4 (92.1)
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32.9 (91.2)
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32.7 (90.9)
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32.4 (90.3)
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31.6 (88.9)
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30.3 (86.5)
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29.9 (85.8)
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32.5 (90.5)
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日均气温 °C(°F)
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25.6 (78.1)
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26.4 (79.5)
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27.5 (81.5)
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28.3 (82.9)
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27.7 (81.9)
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27.6 (81.7)
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27.1 (80.8)
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27.0 (80.6)
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26.7 (80.1)
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26.4 (79.5)
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26.0 (78.8)
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25.5 (77.9)
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26.8 (80.2)
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平均低温 °C(°F)
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21.1 (70.0)
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21.1 (70.0)
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21.9 (71.4)
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23.4 (74.1)
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23.8 (74.8)
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23.7 (74.7)
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23.3 (73.9)
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23.4 (74.1)
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23.2 (73.8)
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23.1 (73.6)
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22.9 (73.2)
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22.0 (71.6)
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22.7 (72.9)
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历史最低温 °C(°F)
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16.5 (61.7)
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16.2 (61.2)
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17.0 (62.6)
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20.0 (68.0)
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20.7 (69.3)
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20.5 (68.9)
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20.5 (68.9)
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20.2 (68.4)
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19.7 (67.5)
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19.5 (67.1)
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18.5 (65.3)
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17.6 (63.7)
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16.2 (61.2)
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平均降雨量 mm(英寸)
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36.8 (1.45)
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12.3 (0.48)
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24.0 (0.94)
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73.4 (2.89)
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178.0 (7.01)
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125.0 (4.92)
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148.8 (5.86)
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139.6 (5.50)
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188.4 (7.42)
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236.4 (9.31)
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329.9 (12.99)
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129.4 (5.09)
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1,622 (63.86)
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平均降雨天数
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5.4
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2.0
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3.4
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7.6
|
17.2
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14.6
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16.5
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16.4
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19.1
|
18.6
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17.4
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12.0
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150.2
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平均相對濕度(%)
|
81
|
77
|
75
|
77
|
82
|
81
|
82
|
82
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84
|
87
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87
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84
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82
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月均日照時數
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198.4
|
214.7
|
201.5
|
183.0
|
155.0
|
114.0
|
114.7
|
114.7
|
108.0
|
108.5
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138.0
|
176.7
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1,827.2
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日均日照時數
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6.4
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7.6
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6.5
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6.1
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5.0
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3.8
|
3.7
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3.7
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3.6
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3.5
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4.6
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5.7
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5.0
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数据来源1:Thai Meteorological Department[1]
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数据来源2:Office of Water Management and Hydrology, Royal Irrigation Department (sun and humidity)[2]
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参考