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斜睪目
	衛氏肺吸蟲（Paragonimus westermani：Troglotremata：Paragonimidae）
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	扁形动物门 Platyhelminthes
纲：	吸蟲綱 Trematoda
亚纲：	複殖亞綱 Digenea
目：	斜睪目 Plagiorchiida; La Rue, 1957
亞目
	見內文
異名
	Echinostomida;

斜睪目（學名：Plagiorchiida）是吸蟲綱複殖亞綱之下兩個目之一^[2]。本目原來只是複殖亞綱之下五個目之一，但後來這些目現時大多成為了斜睪目之下的亞目。

分類

截至2020年8月27日 (2020-08-27)^[update]，以下為WoRMS紀錄本目以下16個亞目^[1]^[3]：

Apocreadiata
Bivesiculata
Bucephalata
棘口吸蟲亞目 Echinostomata：斜睪目的人體寄生蟲主要集中在本亞目^[4]。曾被提升至目級。
Gymnophallata
Haploporata
Haplosplanchnata
半尾亞目 Hemiurata
Heronimata
鱗肉亞目 Lepocreadiata
Monorchiata
後睪亞目 Opisthorchiata：原為複殖亞綱之下的後睪目（Opisthorchiida）。
斜睪亞目 Plagiorchiata
Pronocephalata
Transversotremata
Xiphidiata

異名

Gasterostomata被認為是Bucephalata的異名；
Zoogonata Odening, 1961^[5]被認為是Xiphidiata的異名。

在ITIS的分類^[5]只有下列六個亞目：

異肉亞目 Allocreadiata Skrjabin, Petrow, Koval, 1958^[6]
- 科 Allocreadiidae
- 科 Batrachotrematidae
- 科 Deropristiidae Skrjabin, 1958
- 科 Gorgocephalidae
- 科 Homalometridae Mehra, 1962
- 鱗肉科 Lepocreadiidae
- 科 Maseniidae
- 科 Pleorchiidae Poche, 1926
Eucotylata Odening, 1961
孔腸亞目 Opecoelata Odening, 1960
斜睪亞目 Plagiorchiata
住胞亞目 Troglotremata Schell, 1980
Zoogonata Odening, 1961

本目包括以下科：

Acanthocolpidae
Accacoeliidae
Achillurbaniidae
艾菲吸虫科 Aephnidiogenidae
Allassogonoporidae
Allocreadiidae
Alloglossidiidae
Anchitrematidae
Anenterotrematidae
Auridistomatidae
Auridistomidae
Azygiidae
Baccigeridae
Balanorchiidae
Balfouriidae
Bathcotylidae
Bathycotylidae
Batrachotrematidae
Bivesiculidae
Botulisaccidae
Brachycladiidae
Brachycoeliidae
Braunotrematidae
Brumptidae
Brumptiidae
Bucephalidae
- Aenigmatrema Corner, Cribb & Cutmore, 2020
- Alcicornis MacCallum, 1917
- Bellumcorpus Kohn, 1962
- Bucephalopsis Diesing, 1855
- Bucephalus von Baer, 1827
- Dolichoenterum Ozaki, 1924
- Dollfustrema Eckmann, 1934
- Glandulorhynchus Thatcher, 1999
- Grammatorcynicola Bott & Cribb, 2005
- Heterobucephalopsis Gu & Shen, 1983
- Macrorchirhynchus Bilqees, Ibrahim, Khan, Ajazuddin & Talat, 2010
- Mordvilkovia Pigulewsky, 1931
- Muraenicola Nolan & Cribb, 2010
- Myorhynchus Durio & Manter, 1968
- Neidhartia Nagaty, 1937
- Neobucephalopsis Dayal, 1948
- Neoprosorhynchus Dayal, 1948
- Parabucephalopsis Tang & Tang, 1976
- Paurorhynchus Dickerman, 1954
- Proopisthogyne Koche, 1976
- Prosorhynchoides Dollfus, 1929
- Prosorhynchus Odhner, 1905
- Pseudobucephalopsis Long & Lee, 1964
- Pseudodolichoenterum Yamaguti, 1971
- Pseudoprosorhynchus Yamaguti, 1938
- Pseudorhipidocotyle Wang & Pan, 1964
- Rhipidocotyle Diesing, 1858
- Rhipidocotyloides Long & Lee, 1964
- Rhoporhynchus Wang & Wang, 1998
- Roparhynchus Gupta & Kumari, 1978
- Sinicovothylax Yu, 1965
- Skrjabiniella Issaitschikow, 1928
- Telorhynchus Crowcroft, 1947
Caballerotrematidae
Callodistomatidae
Callodistomidae
Calycodidae
Campululidae
Cephalogonimidae
Chelatrematidae
Choanocotylidae
Choerocotylidae
Cladorchiidae
Collyriclidae
隐殖科 Cryptogonimidae
Cryptotropidae
环腔科 Cyclocoelidae
Derogenidae
- Allogenarchopsis Urabe & Shimazu, 2013
- Allotangiopsis Yamaguti, 1971
- Anguillotrema Chin & Ku, 1974
- Arnola Strand, 1942
- Austrohalipegus Cribb, 1988
- Caudovitellaria Bilqees, Khalid & Talat, 2010
- Chenia Hsu, 1954
- Derogenes Lühe, 1900
- Derogenoides Nicoll, 1913
- Deropegus McCauley & Pratt, 1961
- Dollfuschella Vercammen-Grandjean, 1960
- Genarchella Travassos, Artigas & Pereira, 1928
- Genarchopsis Ozaki, 1925
- Gonocercella Manter, 1940
- Halipegus Looss, 1899
  - Halipegus africanus Dollfus, 1950
  - Halipegus alhaussaini Saoud & Roshdy, 1970
  - Halipegus alhaussani Saoud & Roshdy, 1970
  - Halipegus ambalensis Gupta & Chopra, 1987
  - Halipegus barabankiensis Choudhary, Ray & Agrawal, 2019
  - Halipegus bulla (Fain, 1953) Skrjabin & Gushanskaja, 1955
  - Halipegus ctenopomi Jones, 1982
  - Halipegus dubius Klein, 1905
  - Halipegus eschi Zelmer & Brooks, 2000
  - Halipegus ghanensis Fischthal & Thomas, 1968
  - Halipegus insularis Capron, Deblock & Brygoo, 1961
  - Halipegus japonicus Yamaguti, 1936
  - Halipegus kimberleyana (Porter, 1938) Skrjabin & Guschanskaya, 1955
  - Halipegus mehransis Srivastava, 1933
  - Halipegus muradabadensis Chakrabarti, 2012
  - Halipegus muradabanensis Chakrabarti, 2012
  - Halipegus occidualis Stafford, 1905^[7]
  - Halipegus ovocaudatus (Vulpian, 1859) Looss, 1899
  - Halipegus perplexus Simer, 1929
  - Halipegus phrynobatrachi Maeder, 1969
  - Halipegus psilonotae Leon-Regagnon & Romero-Mayén, 2013
  - Halipegus rhodesiensis Beverley-Burton, 1963
  - Halipegus similis Lutz, 1928
  - Halipegus tafonensis Meskal, 1970
  - Halipegus udaipurensis Gupta & Agrawal, 1967
  - Halipegus zweifeli Moravec & Sey, 1989
- Leurodera Linton, 1910
- Magnibursatus Naidenova, 1969
- Monovitella Ataev, 1970
- Progonus Looss, 1899
- Tangenarchopsis Urabe & Nakano, 2018
- Thometrema Amato, 1968
- Vitellotrema Guberlet, 1928
Deropristidae
双腔科 Dicrocoeliidae
Dictysarcidae
Didymozoidae
Diplangidae
Diplodiscidae
Dolichoperidae
- Dolichopera Nicoll, 1914
- Dolichoperoides Johnston & Mawson, 1940
  - Dolichoperoides macalpini^[8]
Dolichoperoididae
Echinochasmidae
Echinoporidae
棘口吸蟲科 Echinostomatidae
Emprostiotrematidae
Encotylidae
Encyclometridae
Enenteridae
真杯科 Eucotylidae
Eumegacetidae
Eurotrematidae
Exotidendriidae
片形科 Fasciolidae
Faustulidae
壮穴科 Fellodistomidae
Gastrodiscidae
腹袋科 Gastrothylacidae
Gibsonivermidae
Glypthelminthidae
Gonocercidae
Gorgocephalidae
蛇颈科 Gorgoderidae
Gyliauchenidae
- Affecauda Hall & Chambers, 1999
- Apharyngogyliauchen Yamaguti, 1942
- Endochortophagus Huston, Miller, Cutmore & Cribb, 2019
- Flagellotrema Ozaki, 1936
- Gyliauchen Nicoll, 1915
- Hadrobolbus Hall & Cribb, 2005
- Ichthyotrema Caballero y C. & Bravo-Hollis, 1954
- Leptobulbus Manter & Pritchard, 1962
- Paragyliauchen Yamaguti, 1934
- Petalocotyle Ozaki, 1934
- Progyliauchen Shalaby & Hassanine, 1997
- Ptychogyliauchen Hall & Cribb, 2004
- Robphildollfusium Paggi & Orecchia, 1963
- Telotrema Ozaki, 1933
Gymnophallidae
- Bartolius Cremonte, 2001
- Distoma Zeder, 1800
- Gymnophalloides Fujita, 1925
- Gymnophallus Odhner, 1900
- Lacunovermis Ching, 1965
- Meiogymnophallus Ching, 1965
  - Meiogymnophallus jamesoni^[9]
- Paragymnophallus Ching, 1973
- Parvatrema Cable, 1953^[10]
  - Parvatrema boreale Stunkard & Uzmann, 1958
  - Parvatrema borinquenae Cable, 1953
  - Parvatrema bushi Ching, 1995
  - Parvatrema chaii Sohn, Na, Ryang, Ching & Lee, 2007
  - Parvatrema donacis Hopkins, 1958
  - Parvatrema duboisi (Dollfus, 1923) Bartoli, 1974
  - Parvatrema homoeotecnum James, 1964
  - Parvatrema isostoma Belopolskaja, 1966
  - Parvatrema lintoni James, 1964
  - Parvatrema margaritense (Ching, 1982) Galaktionov, Irwin & Saville, 2006
  - Parvatrema polymesoda Ching, 1995
  - Parvatrema rebunense Shimazu, 1975
- Pseudogymnophallus Hoberg, 1981
- Pseudogymnophalus Odhner, 1900
- Wetzelitrema Rayski & Fahmy, 1962
Gyrabascidae
Haematoloechidae
Haplometridae
单孔科 Haploporidae
Haplosplanchnidae
Hemiuridae
Heronimidae
异形吸虫科 Heterophyidae
Himasthlidae
Hirudinellidae
Isoparorchiidae
Labicolidae
Laterotrematidae
Lecithasteridae
枝腺科 Lecithodendriidae
Lepidapedidae
鳞肉科 Lepocreadiidae
Leptophallidae
Lissorchiidae
Macroderidae
Macroderoididae
Megaperidae
Meristocotylidae
Mesocoeliidae
Mesometridae
Mesotretidae
Microphallidae
Microscaphidiidae
Monorchiidae
Notocotylidae
Nudacotylidae
Nuitrematidae
Ocadiatrematidae
Ochetosomatidae
Octotestidae
Olveriidae
Omphalometridae
孔腸科 Opecoelidae
Opisthogonimidae
Opisthorchiidae
Opisthotrematidae
Orchipedidae
东肌吸虫科 Orientocreadiidae
- Macrotrema Gupta, 1951
- 东肌吸虫属 Orientocreadium Tubangui, 1931
  - Orientocreadium batrachoides Tubangui, 1931
  - Orientocreadium chaenogobii Shimazu, 1990
  - Orientocreadium clariae (Chatterji, 1933) Beverley-Burton, 1962
  - Orientocreadium elegans Besprozvannykh, Ermolenko & Deveney, 2009
  - 黄颡东肌吸虫 Orientocreadium fulvidraconis Li, Li & Fan, 2020^[11]
  - Orientocreadium hyderabadi (Dayal, 1938) Yamaguti, 1954
  - 印度东肌吸虫 Orientocreadium indicum Pande, 1934^[11]
  - Orientocreadium lucknowensis Nigam, Chandra, Johri & Saxena, 2015
  - Orientocreadium macroni (Gupta, 1951) Yamaguti, 1971
  - Orientocreadium pseudobagri Yamaguti, 1934^[11]
  - Orientocreadium tori Agrawal & Sharma, 1990
Pachypsolidae
Paraccacladiidae
並殖屬 Paragonimidae
同盘科 Paramphistomidae
Phaneropsolidae
Philophthalmidae
Plagiorchiidae
Pleurogenidae
Pronocephalidae
Prosthogonimidae
Prouterinidae
Psilostomidae
Ptychogonimidae
Renicolidae
Reniferidae
Rhabdiopoeidae
Rhabdopoeidae
Rhopaliidae
Rhytidodidae
Rowpaliidae
Sclerodistomidae
Sclerodistomoididae
Stenakridae
Stephanopharyngidae
Stomylotrematidae
Styphlotrematidae
Syncoeliidae
Taiwantrematidae
Tandanicolidae
- Buckleytrema Gupta, 1956
- Monodhelmis Dollfus, 1937
  - Monodhelmis chilkai Gupta & Singh, 1999
  - Monodhelmis elongatus Bilqees, 1970
  - Monodhelmis fujianensis (Wang, 1982) Cribb & Bray, 1994
  - Monodhelmis militaris (Dutta, 1995) Madhavi, 2011
  - Monodhelmis orissai (Gupta & Jain, 1991) Madhavi, 2011
  - Monodhelmis thapari (Ahmad, 1981) Cribb & Bray, 1994
  - Monodhelmis torpedinis Dollfus, 1937
  - Monodhelmis trichofurcata (Johnston & Angel, 1940) Cribb & Bray, 1994
- Prosogonarium Yamaguti, 1952
- Tandanicola Johnston, 1927
Telorchiidae
Thrinascotrematidae
Transversotrematidae
Troglotrematidae
Typhlocoelidae
Urotrematidae
Zdzitowieckitrematidae
Zonocotylidae
Zoogonidae
Zygocotylidae

科的地位未定的属：

Aspidocotylus Diesing, 1838
Deurithitrema Blair, 1985
Encyclobrephus Sinha, 1949
Evistiotrema Machida, 1975
Haroldmanteria Caballero & Bravo-Hollis, 1969
Heterorchis Baylis, 1915
Hysterogonoides Zhang, 1992
Jericho Bray & Cribb, 1997
Kalipharynx Boeger & Thatcher, 1983
Karyakartia Hafeezullah, 1980
Ochetosomoides Wang, 1982
Paraneocreadium Kruse, 1978
Paraneophasis Gupta & Jain, 1991
Vietsoma Van Cleave & Mueller, 1932

參考文獻

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 Artois, Tom; Cribb, Thomas; Gibson, David. Plagiorchiida. WoRMS. 2019-01-22 [2020-08-27].
^ Artois, Tom; Cribb, Thomas; Gibson, David. Digenea. WoRMS. 2019-01-22 [2019-12-05].
^ Jones, A.; Bray, R. A.; Gibson, D. I. (编). Keys to the Trematoda Vol. 1. CABI Publishing and The Natural History Museum. 2002 （英语）.
^ Gibson. European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels. 2001, 50: 136–142.
^ ^5.0 ^5.1 Plagiorchiida. ITIS.
^ 鱼类寄生虫学. 科学出版社. [2019-12-06]. ISBN 7030015266 （中文（简体））.
^ Halipegus occidualis. Parasite of the Day. [2024-03-15]. （原始内容存档于2024-03-15）.
^ Dolichoperoides macalpini. Parasite of the Day. [2024-03-10]. （原始内容存档于2024-03-10）.
^ E.A. Bowers (1965) A description of Meiogymnophallus jamesoni sp. nov. (Trematoda: Gymnophallidae) from the intestine of the common scoter, Melanitta nigra L., Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 8:89, 277-283, DOI: 10.1080/00222936508651569
^ Parvatrema sp.. Parasite of the Day. [2024-03-10]. （原始内容存档于2024-03-10）.
^ ^11.0 ^11.1 ^11.2 李寄仟, 李云臻, 范丽仙. 黄颡鱼寄生东肌吸虫属(复殖吸虫亚纲:东肌吸虫科)3种复殖吸虫的分类学研究. 《四川动物》 2020年06期

外部連結

維基物種上的相關信息：斜睪目

[WoRMS_108402-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Artois, Tom; Cribb, Thomas; Gibson, David. Plagiorchiida. WoRMS. 2019-01-22 [2020-08-27].

[WoRMS_108400-2] Artois, Tom; Cribb, Thomas; Gibson, David. Digenea. WoRMS. 2019-01-22 [2019-12-05].

[Jones_et_al_2002-3] Jones, A.; Bray, R. A.; Gibson, D. I. (编). Keys to the Trematoda Vol. 1. CABI Publishing and The Natural History Museum. 2002 （英语）.

[Gibson_2001-4] Gibson. European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels. 2001, 50: 136–142.

[ITIS_56298-5] 5.0 ^5.1 Plagiorchiida. ITIS.

[ecsponline-6] 鱼类寄生虫学. 科学出版社. [2019-12-06]. ISBN 7030015266 （中文（简体））.

[7] Halipegus occidualis. Parasite of the Day. [2024-03-15]. （原始内容存档于2024-03-15）.

[8] Dolichoperoides macalpini. Parasite of the Day. [2024-03-10]. （原始内容存档于2024-03-10）.

[9] E.A. Bowers (1965) A description of Meiogymnophallus jamesoni sp. nov. (Trematoda: Gymnophallidae) from the intestine of the common scoter, Melanitta nigra L., Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 8:89, 277-283, DOI: 10.1080/00222936508651569

[10] Parvatrema sp.. Parasite of the Day. [2024-03-10]. （原始内容存档于2024-03-10）.

[li-11] 11.0 ^11.1 ^11.2 李寄仟, 李云臻, 范丽仙. 黄颡鱼寄生东肌吸虫属(复殖吸虫亚纲:东肌吸虫科)3种复殖吸虫的分类学研究. 《四川动物》 2020年06期

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