孔旋芋属(学名:Anaphyllopsis),又称螺苞芋属,是天南星科的一个属,是种开花植物,原产于南美洲北部。[1][2][3]
该属由阿利斯泰尔·海伊于1988年创建,目的是解释Cyrtosperma americanum与其他曲籽芋属(Cyrtosperma)物种的差异。他决定创建一个名为孔旋芋属(Anaphyllopsis)的新属,并将Cyrtosperma americanum重命名为Anaphyllopsis americana(孔旋芋)。随后添加了来自亚马孙的另外两个物种,Anaphyllopsis pinnata和Anaphyllopsis cururuana。孔旋芋属的叶子具有羽状的特征。孔旋芋属在外观上与旋苞芋属非常相似。[4][5][6]
下属物种
本属共有3个种:
- 孔旋芋 Anaphyllopsis americana (Engl.) A.Hay - 巴西北部、圭亚那、法属圭亚那
- Anaphyllopsis cururuana A.Hay - 巴西北部
- Anaphyllopsis pinnata A.Hay - 委内瑞拉亚马孙州
参考资料
- ^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. [2023-04-13]. (原始内容存档于2019-09-20).
- ^ Govaerts, R. & Frodin, D.G. (2002). World Checklist and Bibliography of Araceae (and Acoraceae): 1-560. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- ^ Funk, V. A., P. E. Berry, S. Alexander, T. H. Hollowell & C. L. Kelloff. 2007. Checklist of the Plants of the Guiana Shield (Venezuela: Amazonas, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro; Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana). Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 55: 1–584
- ^ A.Hay, Aroideana 11: 25-31. (1989).
- ^ Bown, Demi (2000). Aroids: Plants of the Arum Family. Timber Press. ISBN 0-88192-485-7.
- ^ Hay, A. (1988). Cyrtosperma (Araceae) and its Old World allies. Blumea 33: 427-46