以下是星座 天坛座 的主要恒星列表,按照亮度降序排列。
名称
拜耳编号
古德编号
HD编号
HIP编号
赤经(RA)
赤纬(Dec)
视星等 mag.
绝对星等 mag.
距离 (光年 )
光谱类型
中英文名 / 性质
β
β
51
157244
85258
17h 25m 18.00s
−55° 31′ 47.4″
2.84
−3.49
603
K3Ib-II
杵三
α
α
62
158427
85792
17h 31m 50.52s
−49° 52′ 33.5″
2.95
−1.51
242
B2Vne
杵二;Be星
ζ
ζ
23
152786
83081
16h 58m 37.23s
−55° 59′ 24.2″
3.12
−3.11
574
K5III
γ
γ
50
157246
85267
17h 25m 23.66s
−56° 22′ 39.7″
3.31
−4.40
1136
B1Ib
龟二
δ
δ
60
158094
85727
17h 31m 05.98s
−60° 41′ 01.0″
3.60
−0.19
187
B8V
龟三
θ
θ
84
165024
88714
18h 06m 37.88s
−50° 05′ 29.2″
3.65
−3.81
1012
B2Ib
η
η
13
151249
82363
16h 49m 47.11s
−59° 02′ 28.7″
3.77
−1.14
313
K5III
双星
ε1
ε1
25
152980
83153
16h 59m 35.05s
−53° 09′ 37.8″
4.06
−0.79
304
K4III
σ
σ
67
159217
86092
17h 35m 39.61s
−46° 30′ 20.1″
4.56
−0.80
385
A0V
λ
λ
71
160032
86486
17h 40m 23.73s
−49° 24′ 54.6″
4.76
3.06
71
F3IV
μ
μ
75
160691
86796
17h 44m 08.72s
−51° 50′ 00.9″
5.12
4.20
50
G3IV-V
有4颗行星 (b , c , d , & e )
κ
κ
53
157457
85312
17h 26m 00.03s
−50° 38′ 00.7″
5.19
−0.24
398
K1III
三星系统
ι
ι
49
157042
85079
17h 23m 16.08s
−47° 28′ 05.4″
5.21
−1.51
721
B2IIIne
仙后座γ型变星
π
π
69
159492
86305
17h 38m 05.57s
−54° 30′ 00.3″
5.25
2.12
137
A7V
ε2
ε2
31
153580
83431
17h 03m 08.71s
−53° 14′ 11.9″
5.27
3.17
86
F6V
NSV 8637
56
157661
85389
17h 26m 51.98s
−45° 50′ 34.7″
5.28
−1.04
599
B8V
聚星系统
41 G. [ 1]
41
156274
84720
17h 19m 02.95s
−46° 38′ 11.4″
5.47
5.75
29
G8V
近距离 双星 .
[ 2]
ρ2 [ 3]
24
152824
83057
16h 58m 17.95s
−50° 38′ 27.9″
5.53
−0.50
523
B9IV
9
150898
82171
16h 47m 19.66s
−58° 20′ 29.0″
5.55
−3.48
2090
B0Iab
4
150136
81702
16h 41m 20.42s
−48° 45′ 46.7″
5.57
O5
5
150168
81733
16h 41m 40.23s
−49° 39′ 05.6″
5.62
−4.38
3260
B1II
26
153053
83187
17h 00m 06.29s
−54° 35′ 49.2″
5.64
2.12
165
A3V
V539 [ 2]
ν1 [ 4]
77
161783
87314
17h 50m 28.39s
−53° 36′ 44.6″
5.68
−1.33
823
B2V + B3V
大陵五变星
46
156838
85147
17h 24m 01.08s
−62° 51′ 50.9″
5.69
−2.82
1638
B2IV
58
157753
85470
17h 27m 57.62s
−52° 17′ 49.3″
5.72
0.81
312
K2III
32
153716
83535
17h 04m 24.73s
−57° 42′ 43.6″
5.73
−1.00
723
B5IV
8
150745
82110
16h 46m 21.23s
−58° 30′ 12.8″
5.74
−1.31
838
B2IV-V
47
156854
85068
17h 23m 07.11s
−56° 31′ 32.0″
5.76
0.27
409
G8/K0III
48
156942
85169
17h 24m 18.80s
−60° 40′ 25.6″
5.76
−0.92
706
B8Ib/II
72
160263
86552
17h 41m 16.23s
−46° 55′ 18.5″
5.78
−0.75
660
A0V
45
156768
85049
17h 22m 55.23s
−58° 00′ 37.0″
5.86
−1.05
786
G8Ib/II
36
154903
84248
17h 13m 18.11s
−67° 11′ 46.9″
5.87
0.87
327
K0III-IV
68
159463
86248
17h 37m 27.31s
−50° 03′ 34.1″
5.89
0.76
346
K0III-IV
54
157662
85409
17h 27m 12.46s
−50° 37′ 49.3″
5.90
−2.65
1672
B9II
16
151967
82672
16h 54m 00.40s
−57° 54′ 33.2″
5.91
−0.71
688
M0III
40
156091
84731
17h 19m 12.51s
−59° 41′ 40.5″
5.93
−3.06
2050
K2IIICN...
HD 157819
59
157819
85520
17h 28m 38.91s
−55° 10′ 10.8″
5.93
−1.27
898
G8II/III
双星
22
152527
82902
16h 56m 28.80s
−52° 17′ 01.1″
5.94
1.01
315
A0III
V854
38
155035
84105
17h 11m 38.67s
−48° 52′ 24.2″
5.94
−1.09
830
M1/M2III
不规则变星
7
150576
81966
16h 44m 39.75s
−53° 09′ 08.2″
5.96
−0.66
688
G8III
29
153221
83216
17h 00m 26.98s
−48° 38′ 51.2″
5.98
0.60
389
G5IV
17
152082
82806
16h 55m 24.68s
−63° 16′ 10.7″
5.99
0.30
448
A0III
61
158220
85751
17h 31m 23.28s
−56° 55′ 15.4″
5.99
−3.10
2145
B7II/III
63
158476
85788
17h 31m 49.10s
−46° 02′ 12.4″
6.04
−2.91
2012
F8/G0Ib
33
153791
83481
17h 03m 41.68s
−47° 09′ 38.1″
6.07
−0.33
620
A2/A3V
V829
39
155341
84311
17h 14m 13.40s
−56° 53′ 18.6″
6.08
−1.90
1283
M1/2II/III+A
椭球变星
66
159018
86064
17h 35m 19.91s
−53° 21′ 10.4″
6.09
−1.50
1072
B9III
76
161420
87174
17h 48m 38.08s
−55° 24′ 06.6″
6.09
2.55
166
A9IV
ν2 [ 2]
ν2 [ 5]
78
161917
87379
17h 51m 11.03s
−53° 07′ 49.0″
6.09
0.13
508
B9.5III/IV
80
162123
87404
17h 51m 44.55s
−45° 36′ 02.5″
6.09
−0.51
682
G6III
85
165493
88859
18h 08m 30.11s
−45° 46′ 01.1″
6.13
−0.86
815
B7/B8II
1
149485
81507
16h 38m 52.71s
−60° 59′ 25.1″
6.16
0.08
537
B8Vn
2
149837
81657
16h 40m 50.41s
−60° 26′ 46.6″
6.17
3.73
100
F2III-IV
55
157599
85393
17h 26m 56.35s
−51° 56′ 55.6″
6.17
0.26
495
B8/B9V
6
150421
81847
16h 43m 03.57s
−46° 04′ 13.0″
6.22
F5Iab
52
157524
85480
17h 28m 07.88s
−63° 02′ 10.3″
6.22
−0.68
782
B7/B8V
V828
28
153261
83323
17h 01m 47.39s
−58° 57′ 29.6″
6.26
−2.96
2280
B2IVne
Be星
64
158895
86088
17h 35m 35.00s
−59° 50′ 45.9″
6.26
−1.90
1399
B5II/III
82
163071
87928
17h 57m 42.74s
−56° 53′ 46.4″
6.26
−1.74
1299
B4III
42
156331
84759
17h 19m 30.51s
−50° 03′ 49.3″
6.27
2.54
182
F2III
V626
73
160342
86628
17h 42m 03.62s
−50° 30′ 38.4″
6.28
−2.01
1482
M3III
变星
V872
3
149989
81650
16h 40m 44.39s
−51° 28′ 42.9″
6.30
2.86
159
A9V
剑鱼座γ型变星
[ 2]
ρ1 [ 6]
21
152478
82868
16h 56m 08.85s
−50° 40′ 29.2″
6.30
−0.51
751
B3Vnpe
158907
85975
17h 34m 16.89s
−48° 31′ 36.8″
6.32
0.52
470
G6/G8III
34
154555
83984
17h 10m 06.28s
−61° 40′ 31.6″
6.37
−1.87
1449
B8II/III
153201
83269
17h 01m 07.03s
−56° 33′ 18.1″
6.40
−1.40
1181
Ap...
30
153370
83321
17h 01m 46.36s
−51° 07′ 51.3″
6.43
1.45
323
A7V
151566
82418
16h 50m 36.09s
−50° 02′ 41.8″
6.45
2.07
245
A5+...
164896
88675
18h 06m 09.21s
−51° 44′ 38.0″
6.46
−1.89
1523
A2III
10
150897
82091
16h 46m 06.38s
−46° 31′ 54.9″
6.47
0.78
448
A1V
152220
82723
16h 54m 31.55s
−49° 42′ 38.8″
6.49
−1.68
1405
K1II
155951
84700
17h 18m 51.78s
−62° 52′ 28.3″
6.50
0.39
542
K1III
HD 156411
156411
84787
17h 19m 51.40s
−48° 32′ 57.5″
6.67
2.96
180
G1Vw…
有行星(b )
R
149730
81589
16h 39m 44.74s
−56° 59′ 39.8″
6.73
2.20
262
B9IV/V
大陵五变星
HD 154857
154857
84069
17h 11m 15.72s
−56° 40′ 50.9″
7.25
3.07
223
G5V
有行星(b ) 和未证实的行星 (c )
HD 154672
154672
83983
17h 10m 04.91s
–56° 26′ 57.4″
8.21
4.12
215
G3IV
有行星(b )
HD 152079
152079
82632
16h 53m 29.74s
–46° 19′ 58.6″
9.20
4.55
278
G6V
有行星(b )
格利泽674
85523
17h 28m 39.95s
−46° 53′ 42.7″
9.36
11.08
15
M2.5
有行星(b )
Gliese 676A
85647
17h 30m 11.20s
−51° 38′ 13.1″
9.59
8.55
53
M0
Gliese 676系统成员星; 有行星(b )
Gliese 676B
17h 30.2m
−51° 38′
M3
Gliese 676系统成员星
Notes
^ This star is Gould 's 41st of Ara in his Uranometria Argentina . (Gould, B. A., (2009) Uranometria Argentina (页面存档备份 ,存于互联网档案馆 ) , [Reprinted and updated by Pilcher, F.]) Kostjuk (see below) erroneously lists it as simply "41 Ara". SIMBAD follows this error in its object query result for "LHS 444 -- High proper-motion Star (页面存档备份 ,存于互联网档案馆 )".
^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 More generally unlettered its Bayer Designation.
^ Bode designated it as "2.ρ".
^ Originally Lacaille lettered this star with neighboring HD 161917 as ν. Bečvář 's atlas and Tirion's 1st edition of Sky Atlas 2000.0 erroneously lettered it as υ1 . Tirion subsequently removed it in Uranometria 2000.0 and the 2nd edition of Sky Atlas 2000.0 .
^ Originally Lacaille lettered this star with neighboring V539 as ν. Bečvář's atlas, Boss ' catalogue , and Tirion's 1st edition of Sky Atlas 2000.0 erroneously lettered it as υ2 . Subsequently Tirion removed it in Uranometria 2000.0 and the 2nd edition of Sky Atlas 2000.0 .
^ Lacaille originally lettered it as ρ and Bode designated it as "1.ρ".
参见
参考资料