^Walcott, Mackenzie E.C. (1868), Sacred Archæology: A Popular Dictionary of Ecclesiastical Art and Institutions, From Primitive to Modern Times, London: L. Reeve and Co., p168, "In the proivince of Canterbury the bishops form a college, in which the Bishop of London is dean, the Bishop of Winchester subdean and chancellor, the Bishop of Salisbury precentor; since the time of St. Osmund, in place of the Bishop of Winchester, the Bishop of Lincoln is vice-chancellor, the Bishop of Worcester chaplain, and the Bishop of Rochester cross-bearer to the primate. In the absence of the latter, the Bishop of London presides in the provincial synod."