年
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受賞者
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対象論文
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1923年
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レオナード・E・ディクソン
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On the Theory of Numbers and Generalized Quaternions
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1924年
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Lemuel Roscoe Cleveland
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The ability of termites to live perhaps indefinitely on a diet of pure cellulose und The effects of starvation and oxygenation on the symbiosis between termites and their intestinal protozoa, together with the toxicity of oxygen for free-living and parasitic
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エドウィン・ハッブル
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Cepheids in Spiral Nebulae
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1925年
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Dayton Miller
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The Michelson-Morley Ether Drift Experiment, its History and Significance.
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1926年
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ジョージ・デビット・バーコフ
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A Mathematical Critique of Some Physical Theories.
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1927年
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ハーマン・J・マラー
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Effects of X-Radiation on Genes and Chromosomes.
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1928年
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Oliver Kamm
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Hormones from the Pituitary Gland.
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1929年
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アーサー・ジェフリー・デンプスター
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Reflection of Protons from Crystals.
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1930年
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マール・トューヴ et al.
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Experiments with High Voltage Tubes.
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1931年
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Carl Caskey Speidel
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Studies of Living Nerves II. Activities of Amoeboid Growth Cones, Sheath Cells and Myelin Segments, as Revealed by Prolonged Observation of Individual Fibers in Frog Tadpoles.
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1932年
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ヘンリー・アイリング
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Quantum Mechanics of Conjugate Double Bonds.
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1933年
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Reuben L. Kahn
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Tissue Reactions in Immunity.
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1934年
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Vern O. Knudsen
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The Absorption of Sound in Gases.
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1935年
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P. W. Zimmerman et al.
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The Initiation and Growth of Secondary Roots Induced by Growth Substances.
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1936年
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ウェンデル・スタンリー
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Chemical Studies of the Virus of Tobacco Mosaic.
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1937年
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Philip R. White
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Root Pressure: An Unappreciated Force in Sap Movement.
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1938年
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Norman R. F. Maier
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Experimentally Produced Neurotic Behavior in the Rat.
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1939年
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イジドール・イザーク・ラービ
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Radio Frequency Spectra of Atoms and Molecules.
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1940年
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Dennis Robert Hoagland et al.
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Availability of Nutrients with Special Reference to Physiological Aspects.
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1941年
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Dugald E. S. Brown et al.
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The reversible denaturation of enzymes as a determining factor in the reaction of biological systems to temperature and pressure und The mechanism of temperature and hydrostatic pressure reversal of narcosis in luminous bacteria.
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1946年
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Tracy Sonneborn et al.
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for several papers on the mechanism of heredity in Paramecium
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Quentin M. Geiman et al.
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Cultural Studies on the Nutrition of Malarial Parasites.
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1947年
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Harrison S. Brown
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Elements in Meteorites and the Earth's Origin.
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1949年
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Armin C. Braun
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Thermal Inactivation Study on the Tumor-inducing Principle in Crown Gall.
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1950年
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カロール・ウィリアムズ
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for several papers on the enzymes, hormones, and development of Cecropia silkworms
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1951年
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J. Laurence Kulp
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Natural Radiocarbon Measurements.
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1952年
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Andrew M. Gleason
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Natural Coordinate Systems.
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1953年
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Barry Commoner
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Studies on the Biosynthesis of Tobacco Mosaic Virus.
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1954年
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Daniel H. Alpert
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Experiments at Very Low Pressures.
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1955年
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Seymour S. Cohen
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Molecular Bases of the Parasitism of Some Bacterial Viruses.
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1956年
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James Olds
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Effects of Hunger, Sex, and Tranquilizers on Localized Reward Systems in the Brain.
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Neal E. Miller
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Learning and Performance Motivated by Direct Stimulation of the Brain. ,” and
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1957年
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マーティン・シュヴァルツシルト et al.
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Solar Photographs from 80,000 Feet.
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1958年
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イェジ・ネイマン、エリザベス・スコット
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On Certain Stochastic Models of Population Dynamical Phenomena.
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1959年
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Edward Anders
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Meteorites and Asteroids.
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1960年
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ホルトン・アープ
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The Stellar Content of Galaxies
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1961年
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Richard D. Alexander
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The Role of Behavioral Study in Cricket Classification.
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1962年
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J. F. Evernden et al.
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The Dating of Early Man and His Cultures by the Potassium-Argon Method.
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1963年
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Jonathan W. Uhr
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The Heterogeneity of the Immune Response.
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1964年
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John Papaconstantinou
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Protein and Nucleic Acid Changes in the Differentiation of Lens Cells.
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1965年
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David S. Hogness
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The Structure and Function of the DNA from Bacteriophage Lambda.
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1966年
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Michael K. Reedy
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Cross Bridges and Periods in Insect Flight Muscle.
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1967年
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Thomas Eisner
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Cross-Specific Chemical Communication.
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エドワード・オズボーン・ウィルソン
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Recent Advances in Chemical Communication.
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1968年
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Joel Rosenbaum
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Control of Protein Synthesis in Flagellar Growth.
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1969年
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Cornelia P. Channing
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Control of Luteinization in Granulosa Cell Cultures.
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1970年
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James W. Truman
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he Eclosion Hormone: Its Release by the Brain and Its Action on the Central Nervous Systems of Silkmoths.
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1971年
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Alan Gelperin
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Neural Control Systems of Underlying Insect Feeding Behavior.
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1972年
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Bruce Carlson
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Morphogenetic Interactions between Skin and Underlying Tissues during Limb Regeneration.
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1974年
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Amos Nur
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Origin of Velocity Changes before Earthquakes: The Dilatancy Diffusion Hypothesis and Its Confirmation.
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1977年
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バイキング計画
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for research reports in Science 27 August, 1 October, and 17 December 1976
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1978年
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小西正一 et al.
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Receptive Fields of Auditory Neurons in the Owl. A Neural Map of Auditory Space in the Owl.
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1979年
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Stanton J. Peale et al.
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Melting of Io by Tidal Dissipation.
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1980年
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Fred N. Spiess et al.
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East Pacific Rise: Hot Springs and Geophysical Experiments.
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1981年
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ロバート・アクセルロッド、ウィリアム・ドナルド・ハミルトン
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The Evolution of Cooperation.
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1982年
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Dennis G. Kleid et al.
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Cloned Viral Protein Vaccine for Foot-and-Mouth Disease: Responses in Cattle and Swine.
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1983年
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Allan C. Spradling et al.
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Genetic transformation of Drosophila with transposable element vectors. Transposition of cloned P Elements into Drosophila germ line chromosomes.
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1984年
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Sally M. Rigden et al.
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Densities of liquid silicates at high pressures.
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1985年
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James M. Hogle et al.
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Three-Dimensional Structure of Poliovirus at 2.9 Å Resolution.
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1986年
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トーマス・チェック et al.
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The Intervening Sequence RNA of Tetrahymena Is an Enzyme.
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Jeremy Nathans et al.
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Molecular genetics of human color vision: the genes encoding blue, green, and red pigments, Science. Molecular genetics of inherited variation in human color vision.
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1987年
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マリオ・モリーナ et al.
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Antarctic Stratospheric Chemistry of Chlorine Nitrate, Hydrogen Chloride, and Ice: Release of Active Chlorine.
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1988年
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Margaret A. Tolbert et al.
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Reaction of Chlorine Nitrate with Hydrogen Chloride and Water at Antarctic Stratospheric Temperatures.
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1989年
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William H. Landschulz
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The Leucine Zipper: A Hypothetical Structure Common to a New Class of DNA Binding Proteins. The DNA Binding Domain of the Rat Liver Nuclear Protein C/EBP Is Bipartite.
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1990年
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マーガレット・ゲラー et al.
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Mapping the Universe, Science.
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1991年
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Stephen Fodor et al.
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Light-Directed, Spatially Addressable Parallel Chemical Synthesis.
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1992年
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Paul D. Quay et al.
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Oceanic Uptake of Fossil Fuel CO2; Carbon-13 Evidence.
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1993年
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Michael J. Mahan et al.
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Selection of Bacterial Virulence Genes That Are Specifically Induced in Host Tissues.
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1994年
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Michael F. Crommie et al.
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Confinement of Electrons to Quantum Corrals on a Metal Surface.
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フェデリコ・カパッソ、アルフレッド・チョー et al.
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Quantum Cascade LaserQuantum Cascade Laser.
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1995年
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ヴァルター・ゲーリング et al.
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Induction of Ectopic Eyes by Targeted Expression of the eyeless Gene in Drosophila.
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1996年
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カール・ワイマン、エリック・コーネル et al.
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Observation of Bose-Einstein Condensation in a Dilute Atomic Vapor.
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Yu Feng et al.
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HIV-1 Entry Cofactor: Functional cDNA Cloning of a Seven-Transmembrane, G Protein-Coupled Receptor.
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1997年
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Oded Livnah et al.
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Functional Mimicry of a Protein Hormone by a Peptide Agonist: The EPO receptor Complex at 2.8 Å.
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Nicholas C. Wrighton et al.
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Small peptides as Potent Mimetics of the Protein Hormone Erythropoietin.
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1998年
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ロデリック・マキノン et al.
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The Structure of the Potassium Channel: Molecular Basis of K+ Conduction and Selectivity. Structural Conservation in Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Potassium Channels.
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1999年
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マシュー・J・ホルマン et al.
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The Origin of Chaos in the Outer Solar System, Science.
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2000年
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クレイグ・ヴェンター et al.
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The Genome Sequence of Drosophilia melanogaster.
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2001年
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トマス・A・スタイツ et al.
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The Structural Basis for Ribosome Activity in Peptide Bond Synthesis. The Complete Atomic Structure of the Large Ribosomal Subunit at 2.4 Å Resolution.
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Marat M. Yusupov et al.
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Crystal Structure of the Ribosome at 5.5 Å Resolution.
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2002年
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ヴィクター・アンブロス et al.
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An Extensive Class of Small RNAs in Caenorhabditis elegans.
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Nelson C. Lau et al.
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An Abundant Class of Tiny RNAs with Probable Regulatory Roles in Caenorhabditis elegans.
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Mariana Lagos-Quintana et al.
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Identification of Novel Genes Coding for Small Expressed RNAs.
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2003年
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Ira M. Hall et al.
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Establishment and Maintenance of a Heterochromatin Domain.
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Thomas A. Volpe et al.
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Regulation of Heterochromatic Silencing and Histone H3 Lysine-9 Methylation by RNAi.
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2004年
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デイヴィッド・ベイカー et al.
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Design of a Novel Globular Protein Fold with Atomic-Level Accuracy.
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2005年
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アーサー・ゴサード、デイビッド・オーシャロム et al.
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Observation of the Spin Hall Effect in Semiconductors.
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2006年
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アーサー・ゴサード et al.
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Coherent Manipulation of Coupled Electron Spins in Semiconductor Quantum Dots.
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2007年
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オマー・ヤギー et al.
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Designed Synthesis of 3D Covalent Organic Frameworks.
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2008年
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Anoop Kumar et al.
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Molecular Basis for the Nerve Dependence of Limb Regeneration in an Adult Vertebrate.
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2009年
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Paul Kalas et al.
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Optical Images of an Exosolar Planet 25 Light-Years from Earth.
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Christian Marois et al.
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Direct Imaging of Multiple Planets Orbiting the Star HR 8799.
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2010年
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デイヴィッド・ライク、スバンテ・ペーボ et al.
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A Draft Sequence of the Neandertal Genome.
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2011年
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Waseem S. Bakr et al.
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Probing the Superfluid-to-Mott Insulator Transition at the Single-Atom Level.
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2012年
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Vincent Mourik et al.
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Signatures of Majorana Fermions in Hybrid Superconductor-Semiconductor Nanowire Devices.
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2013年
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Travis A. Jarrell et al.
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The Connectome of a Decision-Making Neural Network.
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2014年
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Maiken Nedergaard et al.
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Sleep Drives Metabolite Clearance from the Adult Brain.
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2015年
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エリック・ベツィグ et al.
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Lattice light-sheet microscopy: Imaging molecules to embryos at high spatiotemporal resolution.
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2016年
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Robert Gütig
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Spiking neurons can discover predictive features by aggregate-label learning.
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2017年
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James M. Eagan et al.
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Combining polyethylene and polypropylene: Enhanced performance with PE/iPP multiblock polymers.
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2018年
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潘建偉 et al.
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Satellite-Based Entanglement Distribution Over 1200 kilometers
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2019年
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Brian Lovett et al.
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Transgenic Metarhizium rapidly kills mosquitoes in a malaria-endemic region of Burkina Faso
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2021年
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K. W. Bannister et al.
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A single fast radio burst localized to a massive galaxy at cosmological distance
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2022年
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Timo H. J. Niedermeyer et al.
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Hunting the eagle killer: A cyanobacterial neurotoxin causes vacuolar myelinopathy
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2023年
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Simon C. Stähler et al.
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Seismic detection of the martian core. In: Science
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2024年
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William Timothy Treal Taylor et al.
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Early dispersal of domestic horses into the Great Plains and northern Rockies
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