Zucker Hillside Hospital

Zucker Hillside Hospital
Northwell Health
Map
Geography
LocationGlen Oaks, New York City, New York, United States
Coordinates40°45′08″N 73°42′37″W / 40.75226914026147°N 73.71022068635428°W / 40.75226914026147; -73.71022068635428
Organization
TypeSpecialist
Services
SpecialityPsychiatric hospital
History
OpenedJune 1926
Links
ListsHospitals in New York State
Other linksHospitals in Queens

Zucker Hillside Hospital is a psychiatric facility[1][2][3] in Glen Oaks, Queens, New York. It opened in 1926, relocated to its present address in 1941, and was renamed[4] in 1999 to its present name.[5]

Overview

Zucker Hillside Hospital is an inpatient and outpatient psychiatric hospital. In the 1940s, they were an early deployer of electroconvulsive therapy.[5] In 1948, it reported that over half their mentally ill patients reportedly "recover[ed] or show[ed] much improvement".[6] Zucker Hillside operates as a division of Long Island Jewish Medical Center, [2] following a 1971 merger.[7]

History

The hospital opened as Hastings Hillside Hospital[8] at a location in Westchester County[9] in June 1926.[10]

Neuro-Psychiatrist Israel Strauss was its founder,[11][12][13] and its focus is curable mental illnesses.[9] They relocated[14] to Glen Oaks, Queens in 1941,[9] having raised funds to build Hillside Hospital[15] in 1939.[14]

In 1948, they began construction of another building, "which will increase the capacity of the hospital from 88 to 172 beds." [16][17] By the time of their 1971 merger with Long Island Jewish Medical Center they had 200 psychiatric beds,[7] and Hillside patients were participating in a system of self-government.[18]

Recognition and Prevention Program

The Recognition and Prevention (RAP) Program is a research and specialty clinic located in the hospital. It provides education and treatment for young people and their families, and conducts research about the effects of early identification in preventing the progression of serious mental illnesses.[19][20][21][22][23][24][25]

History

The RAP Program was founded by its director, Barbara A. Cornblatt, in 1998 and was one of the first programs in North America to investigate and treat the prodromal or pre-psychotic phases of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.[26][citation needed] Since its inception, over 250 adolescents and young adults, ages 12–22, have participated in the RAP clinic and research program.[citation needed]

RAP is funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the National Institute of Mental Health, and is part of the North American Prodromal Longitudinal Study (NAPLS), a consortium of eight prodromal programs which constitutes one of the leading investigations[citation needed] of the biological, behavioral and functional attributes of the psychosis prodrome worldwide.[27]

Wender Welfare League

Wender Welfare League was formed in 1934 by former patients of the hospital.[28] In 1942 they opened "a playground and recreation center covering several acres."[29] The League subsequently changed its name to the League for Mental Health.[30]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Zucker Hillside Hospital, Treatment Center, Glen Oaks, NY". Psychology Today. June 27, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Naomi Rau, Thomas Goldman". The New York Times. October 12, 2003. Zucker Hillside Hospital in Glen Oaks, N.Y., a division of Long Island Jewish Medical Center
  3. ^ "The Zucker Hillside Hospital". Architect Magazine. 223-bed psychiatric facility
  4. ^ Reed Abelson (November 13, 2006). "Without Popular Appeal, a Hospital Program Can Suffer". The New York Times. renamed the Zucker Hillside Hospital.
  5. ^ a b Nicholas Bakalar (August 17, 2015). "1940: Electroshock Therapy". The New York Times. The hospital has pioneered in the use of .. electric shock treatment
  6. ^ Lucy Freeman (October 1, 1948). "Hillside Hospital Aid Mentally Ill with Modified Psychoanalysis, It Reports, 85% of Patients Get Well or Improve". The New York Times.
  7. ^ a b "Hospital Complex Is Formed by Merger". The New York Times. November 21, 1971. Retrieved November 30, 2020.
  8. ^ "HILLSIDE HOSPITAL TO SEEK $1,500,000; $100,000 Pledge Opens Drive-- Plan to Enlarge Plant Is Outlined at Dinner. CHILD CARE CONTEMPLATED Mental Institution Also Proposes to Set Up Cottage Community, Dr. Israel Strauss Tells 500. Much Mental Illness Curable. Shows Development Plans. To Build Cottage Community". The New York Times. November 26, 1928. Retrieved November 29, 2020. the Hastings Hillside Hospital, an institution for the care and treatment of curable nervous and mental diseases
  9. ^ a b c "Hillside Hospital Welcomes to City; $700,000 Institution Formerly in Westchester Opened on Site in Queens". The New York Times. October 20, 1941.
  10. ^ "Jewish Sanatorium to extend its work: Hastings Hillside Hospital for the Mentally Ill Plans Appeal for Funds. WAS OPENED LAST JUNE Facilities Now Inadequate, Says Head of Mental Health Society -- Free Service to the Poor". The New York Times. December 4, 1927.
  11. ^ "Dr. Israel Strauss, Noted Jewish Physician, Dies in New York". JTA (Jewish Telegraphic Agency). April 6, 1955. president and founder of Hillside Hospital and of the Committee for Mental Hygiene
  12. ^ "Israel Strauss, Physician, Dead; Neuro-Psychiatrist, 81, Was President of the Society of Hillside Hospital in Queens". The New York Times. April 5, 1955.
  13. ^ "$120M Inpatient Psychiatric Pavilion Opens at Zucker Hillside Hospital". December 11, 2012.
  14. ^ a b Hal Borland (December 17, 1939). "Pioneers in Mental Health Expand Program; Hillside Hospital to Build New Plant to Carry on Modern Methods". The New York Times.
  15. ^ "Hillside Hospital to Expand". The New York Times. March 28, 1948.
  16. ^ "Cornerstone is laid at Hillside Hospital". The New York Times. October 25, 1948.
  17. ^ William R. Conklin (October 24, 1949). "Dewey Dedicates New Hospital Unit; Addition of Lowenstein Pavilion to Queens Institution Hailed as Aid to Mental Hygiene". The New York Times. at Hillside Hospital
  18. ^ Natalie Jaffe (October 31, 1965). "Queens Mental Hospital Patients Help Set Rules for Themselves; System of Self-Government Aids in Improving Morale at Voluntary Institution". The New York Times.
  19. ^ "About RAP". Archived from the original on April 16, 2009. Retrieved February 16, 2021.
  20. ^ Cornblatt, B.A. & Keilp, J.G. (1994). Impaired attention, genetics, and the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 20(1):31-46
  21. ^ Cornblatt, B.A., Lencz, T., Smith, C.W., Correll, C.U., Auther, A.M., Nakayama, E. (2003). The schizophrenia prodrome revisited: A neurodevelopmental perspective. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 29(4):633-651
  22. ^ Cornblatt, B.A & Auther, A.M. (2005). Treating early psychosis: Who, what, and when? Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 7(1):39-49
  23. ^ Cornblatt, B.A., Lencz, T., Smith, C.W., Olsen, R., Auther, A.M., Nakayama, E., et al. (2007). Can antidepressants be used to treat the schizophrenia prodrome? Results of a prospective, naturalistic treatment study of adolescents. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 68(4):546-557
  24. ^ Cornblatt, B.A, Auther, A.M., Niendam, T., Smith, C.W., Zinberg, J., Bearden, C.E., Cannon, T.D. (2007). Premlinary findings for two new measures of social and role functioning in the prodromal phase of schizophrenia.[citation needed] Schizophrenia Bulletin, 33(3):688-702
  25. ^ Auther, A.M., Gillett, D.A. & Cornblatt, B.A. (2008). Expanding the boundaries of early intervention for psychosis: Intervening during the prodrome. Psychiatric Annals, 38(8):528-537
  26. ^ "Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research | Northwell Health". feinstein.northwell.edu.
  27. ^ Cannon, T.D., Cadenhead, K., Cornblatt, B., Woods, S.W., Addington, J., Walker, E., Seidman, L.J., Perkins, D., Tsuang, M., McGlashan, T., & Heinssen, R. (2008). Prediction of psychosis in youth at high clinical risk: A multisite longitudinal study in North America. Archives of General Psychiatry, 65(1):28-37.
  28. ^ Steven J. Taylor (2009). Acts of Conscience: World War II, Mental Institutions, and Religious Objectors. ISBN 978-0-8156-0915-5.
  29. ^ "Recreation Center Opens: Former Patients Add to Facilities at Hillside Hospital". The New York Times. October 26, 1942. Retrieved November 30, 2020. in honor of Dr. Louis Wender, medical director of the hospital
  30. ^ "League for Mental Health, Inc". DOS.ny.gov (New York Department of State). September 2, 2020. Previous Names: League for Mental Health, Inc; Wender Welfare League