XenClient

XenClient
Operating systemLinux-based (Xen)
TypeDesktop virtualization / Hypervisor
Websitewww.citrix.com/products/xenclient/overview.html

XenClient is a discontinued desktop virtualization product developed by Citrix. It runs virtual desktops on endpoint devices. The product reached end of-life in December 2016.[1] XenClient runs both operating system and applications locally in the end users device, without the need for a connection to a data center, which is why it is used in environments with limited connectivity (such as branch offices), disconnected operation on laptops, and other scenarios where local execution is desired while keeping management centralized.

XenClient consists of a Type-1 Xen client hypervisor and a management server, which provides the features for provisioning, de-provisioning, patching, updating, monitoring and policy controls. It enforces security through features such as AES-256 full disk encryption, VM isolation, remote kill, lockout, USB filtering, and VLAN tagging.

History

XenClient was announced as "Project Independence", a joint project with Intel in January 2009.[2] XenClient 1.0 was released by Citrix in September 2010 after working with partners such as Intel, Dell, HP, and Microsoft.[3] In May 2012, Citrix acquired Virtual Computer,[4] another provider of client-hosted desktop virtualization solutions. Today, Citrix has combined the NxTop solution from Virtual Computer with the Xen hypervisor in XenClient 4.5, which was released in December 2012.[5]

Overview

XenClient is available in three different editions: XenClient Enterprise, XenClient Express, and XenClient XT.[6]

How XenClient Enterprise works

XenClient Enterprise has two major components. The first is the XenClient Enterprise Engine, which includes the client hypervisor and any virtual machines managed by the hypervisor. The second is the XenClient Enterprise Synchronizer, the management server which manages multiple XenClient Enterprise Engines.[7]

Use

XenClient is used by organizations for many different purposes.[8]

Customers

Many businesses in different industries have deployed XenClient, including companies from industries such as healthcare, energy, and retail. XenClient customers include: Swisscom, Afval Energie Bedrijf (AEB), Advanced Medical Imaging, Visma ITC, Residential Finance Corporation (RFC), Eyecare Medical Group, InTown Veterinary Group, Town of Lincoln, Massachusetts[9]

Recognition

XenClient has been recognized as an industry leader in client virtualization. Citrix placed in the Leaders category of the latest “Worldwide Client Virtualization 2012 Vendor Analysis” IDC MarketScape report.[10] In 2011, Frank Ohlhorst of SearchVirtualDesktop said that XenClient ‘offers excellent performance and improved stability’.[11] In 2012, Andrew Wood of The Virtualization Practice called XenClient ‘a revolution in desktop virtualization for laptops’.[12]

Known limitations

Since XenClient is a Type-1 client hypervisor, it does not work with every type of operating system or hardware. For example, it does not support the Mac operating system. However, the latest version of XenClient (XenClient 5.0) has an expanded Hardware Compatibility List (HCL) with support for newer laptops or PCs, including Ultrabooks and 3rd generation Intel Core processors.[13] In addition, XenClient has been demonstrated on the Mac OS in the past, meaning that a Mac solution is possible sometime in the future.[14]

References

  1. ^ Ward, Keith (September 22, 2015). "Citrix Pulls the Plug on XenClient". Virtualization Review. Retrieved 2022-09-10.
  2. ^ "Finally free to talk about "Independence"". Blogs.citrix.com. Retrieved 17 February 2015.
  3. ^ David Marshall (8 October 2010). "Citrix XenClient extends desktop virtualization to mobile". InfoWorld. Retrieved 17 February 2015.
  4. ^ "Citrix Announces XenClient Enterprise and Acquisition of Virtual Computer". Citrix.com. Retrieved 17 February 2015.
  5. ^ "Citrix Announces XenClient Enterprise 4.5". Blogs.citrix.com. Retrieved 17 February 2015.
  6. ^ [1] Archived March 5, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
  7. ^ "XenClient - Tech Info". Citrix.com. Retrieved 17 February 2015.
  8. ^ "XenClient - Client Virtualization for Corporate Virtual Laptops". Citrix.com. Retrieved 17 February 2015.
  9. ^ "XenClient - Client Virtualization for Corporate Virtual Laptops". Citrix.com. Retrieved 17 February 2015.
  10. ^ IDC MarketScape: Worldwide Client Virtualization 2012 Vendor Analysis, by Brett Waldman and Iris Feng, November, 2012, IDC #237735
  11. ^ "Citrix XenClient vs. VMware View 4.5 Local Mode -- which is better for your environment?". Searchvirtualdesktop.techtarget.com. Retrieved 17 February 2015.
  12. ^ Andrew Wood. "Citrix release XenClient Enterprise 4.1: revolutionary evolution?". The Virtualization Practice. Retrieved 17 February 2015.
  13. ^ "Citrix Releases XenClient Enterprise 5". Blogs.citrix.com. Retrieved 17 February 2015.
  14. ^ "Citrix XenClient Bare Metal Virtualization Demo on a Mac Laptop at Citrix Synergy". YouTube. 2 June 2009. Archived from the original on 2021-12-15. Retrieved 17 February 2015.