Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates, Inc.

Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates, Inc.

Company type	Architects, Engineers, Materials Science
Founded	1956
Founder	Jack R. Janney
Headquarters	Northbrook, Illinois , U.S.
Number of locations	600 employees in 20 locations throughout the United States
Area served	United States and various international locations
Key people	William J. Nugent, president and senior principal; Gary J. Klein, executive vice president and senior principal
Website	www.wje.com

Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates, Inc. (WJE) is an American corporation of architects, engineers, and materials scientists specializing in the investigation, analysis, testing, and design of repairs for historic and contemporary buildings and structures. Founded in 1956, WJE is headquartered in Northbrook, Illinois, and has over 600 professionals in twenty offices across the United States. WJE personnel are specialized in architectural, structural, and civil engineering; materials conservation, chemistry and petrography, and testing and instrumentation.[1]

History

20th century

Reconstruction of TWA Flight 800 wreckage at the Naval Weapons Industrial Reserve Plant.[2]

WJE has performed long-term routine condition assessment services on Soldier Field, home to the Chicago Bears, annually since 1970.[3]

Jack R. Janney originally established WJE in 1956 as Janney and Associates. Earlier that year, President Dwight D. Eisenhower enacted the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956, authorizing the construction of over 40,000 miles of roads for the interstate highway system. Working for the Portland Cement Association (PCA), Janney was recognized for his knowledge of prestressed concrete by the Illinois State Toll Highway Authority and was offered a consulting position for a new construction project utilizing full scale load testing. During this time, Janney established his own firm with fellow engineer and neighbor Jack Wiss. In 1957, the company became Wiss and Janney Associates. In 1961, former PCA colleague Dick Elstner joined the company and it was renamed Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates, Inc.[4]

Shortly thereafter, the United States National Academy of Sciences retained WJE to conduct full-scale load tests at the site of the 1964 New York World's Fair.[3]

• 1964 – 1964 New York World's Fair – New York City – full-scale load testing[3]
• 1970 – Present – Soldier Field – Chicago – long-term condition assessment and rehabilitation services[3]

WJE Projects throughout the 1980s

• 1981 – Kansas City Hyatt collapse – Kansas City, Missouri[3]
• 1985–Present – Baha'i Temple, ornamental concrete investigation and repair[5]
• 1988 – Aon Center (Chicago) – investigation of marble panels and recladding[6]

WJE participated in the reconstruction of the ill-fated TWA Flight 800, which exploded shortly after take off on July 17, 1996.[2] The reconstructed aircraft segment was featured in many television news broadcasts and publications. Additionally, over a period of twelve years, WJE led a multidisciplinary team that assisted the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington, D.C., with assessing and addressing issues of deterioration and obsolescence.[7]

=WJE projects

• 1991-2005 – Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts – Washington, D.C. – investigation and preservation, and rehabilitation design[8]
• 1996 – TWA Flight 800 – Long Island, New York – reassembled recovered pieces of the plane to permit unobstructed viewing of the aircraft to assist in the diagnosis of the cause of the crash[2]
• 1998 – Cape Hatteras Lighthouse – Buxton, North Carolina – preservation and instrumentation for relocation [9]
• 1998–Present – Wacker Drive – Chicago, Illinois – structural and durability studies for reconstruction[10]
• 1999 – Alcatraz Cellhouse – San Francisco, California – stabilization and seismic upgrade[11]

Alcatraz cellhouse had suffered severe deterioration. The National Park Service sought WJE's assistance in 1999 to evaluate the cellhouse and develop structural stabilization and seismic upgrade designs.[12]

2000-Present

WJE continued to undertake many new assignments, including the investigation of Perry's Victory and International Peace Memorial,[13] restoration services at the New York Public Library,[14] plaza investigation and repair services for the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum,[15] facade restoration of the American Museum of Natural History,[16] comprehensive planning studies for Aloha Stadium, and a condition assessment and materials evaluation following the I-580 connector collapse at the MacArthur Maze.

In August 2006, the Commonwealth of Massachusetts retained WJE to undertake a comprehensive safety audit of the Central Artery/Tunnel project, also known as the "Big Dig".[17] WJE engineers, architects, and materials scientists completed the stem-to-stern safety audit in ninety days.

In August 2007, the Minnesota Department of Transportation (MnDOT) retained WJE to conduct an investigation following the collapse of the I-35W Bridge to determine the cause of the collapse.[18] WJE was responsible for planning and overseeing the removal and dismantlement of all structural components so the NTSB and other investigators could examine and record conditions at the site.[19]

In August 2011, the National Park Service retained WJE to assess earthquake damage to the Washington Monument following the August 24 earthquake. In September, members of WJE's Difficult Access Team rappelled from the Monument's exterior over the course of several days to visually inspect for damage.

Hurricane Sandy, which hit in October 2012, was a deadly and destructive storm that impacted twenty-four states with particularly severe damage in New Jersey and New York. WJE responded to hundreds of calls from clients seeking assistance for hurricane-related assessment and investigative services.

The Leo Frigo Memorial Bridge, crossing the Fox River in Green Bay, Wisconsin, was temporarily closed when a 400-foot stretch of deck sagged due to significant and sudden settlement of a pier. Shortly after the event in 2013, WJE was retained to investigate the failure and to design a temporary stabilization structure.

Over the past two decades, National Park Service personnel noticed discoloration and streaking at the stainless steel exterior of the iconic Gateway Arch in St. Louis, Missouri. During several phases from 2005 to 2015, WJE investigated and documented the history and conditions of the Gateway Arch. As part of a phased corrosion study to determine the source of distress, a team of WJE staff utilized industrial rope access techniques to access surfaces of the structure not seen up close since the 630-foot monument was completed in 1965.

WJE Projects 2000–Present

Following the 2007 deadly collapse of the I-35W Bridge in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the Minnesota Department of Transportation (MnDOT) retained WJE to lead their investigation into the cause of the collapse.

• 2001 – Poplar Street Complex – East St. Louis, Illinois – Seismic and Redundancy Retrofit Project[20]
• 2005 – Hurricane Katrina – New Orleans, Louisiana – Damage Inspection[21]
• 2006–2007 – Big Dig (Boston, Massachusetts) – Stem-to-Stern Safety Audit
• 2007 – Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum – Austin, Texas – Plaza Investigation and Repair Services[22]
• 2007 – Perry's Victory and International Peace Memorial – Put-in-Bay, Ohio – Investigation and Repair of Monument[23]
• 2007 – I-35W Bridge – Minneapolis, Minnesota – Collapse Investigation
• 2007 – Illinois State Capitol – Springfield, Illinois – House Chamber, Art Glass laylight Reconstruction[24]
• 2007 – Blackstone Hotel – Chicago, Illinois – Exterior Facade Investigation[25]
• 2007 – Aloha Stadium – Honolulu, Hawaii – Structural Certification[26]
• 2007 – MacArthur Maze - Bay Area, California – Condition Assessment and Materials Evaluation[27]
• 2011 – Washington Monument - Washington, D.C. – Condition Assessment and Repair Recommendation Due to Earthquake[28]
• 2012 – Hurricane Sandy – New Jersey and New York – Investigation of Storm Damage Claims
• 2013 – Leo Frigo Memorial Bridge – Green Bay, Wisconsin – Failure Investigation and Temporary Stabilization Design
• 2015 – Gateway Arch – St. Louis, Missouri – Corrosion Investigation and Historic Structure Report

Firm and Project Awards

• Alcatraz Cellhouse – San Francisco, California – California Preservation Foundation: Design Award in the Craftsmanship category, 2005; International Concrete Repair Institute: Award of Excellence in the Repair of Historic Structures category, 2005
• Blackstone Hotel – Chicago, Illinois – Chicago Landmark Award for Preservation Excellence from the Commission of Chicago Landmarks, 2008; Excellence in Masonry (gold award) from the Illinois Indiana Masonry Council, 2008; Design Award (silver medal) from the Association of Licensed Architects, 2008; Project of the Year from Midwest Construction, 2008[29]
• Eldridge Street Synagogue – New York, New York – The New York Landmarks Conservancy: Lucy G. Moses Preservation Award, 2008[30]
• Hyatt Regency Hotel – Atlanta, Georgia – International Concrete Repair Institute (ICRI): Outstanding Project of the Year: Award of Excellence in the High-Rise category, 2006[31]
• Illinois State Capitol – Springfield, Illinois – Executive Director's Award for Pride in Partnership; Richard H. Driehaus Foundation Preservation Award, 2007[32]
• Metropolitan Museum of Art – New York, New York – The New York Landmarks Conservancy: Lucy G. Moses Preservation Award, 2005[33]
• State Bar of California Building – San Francisco, California – Structural Engineers Association of Northern California (SEAONC) Award of Excellence in the Retrofit/Alteration Category, 2007;[34] Innovative Design in Engineering and Architecture with Structural Steel (IDEAS^2) Awards: Presidential Award of Excellence in Structural Engineering, 2008[35]
• Harden Wind Engine – Structural Engineers Association of Northern California (SEAONC) Award of Merit in the Historic Preservation Category, 2007[34]
• American Museum of Natural History – New York, New York – Preservation League of New York State: Excellence in Historic Preservation Award, 2010[36]
• Baha'i House of Worship – Wilmette, Illinois – The International Concrete Repair Institute: Award of Merit, 2010, 2011
• New York Public Library – New York, New York – The New York Landmarks Conservancy: Lucy G. Moses Preservation Award, 2011[37]
• Grove Park Inn Resort & Spa – Asheville, North Carolina – Historic Hotels of America: Best 2010 Preservation Success Story, 2010[38]
• Sather Gate at the University of California, Berkeley – Berkeley, California – California Preservation Foundation: Design Award, 2010[39]
• Savery Hall – University of Washington – Seattle, Washington – MCAA: Tribute to Exemplary Achievements in Masonry Award, 2011[40]
• Holy Name Cathedral – Chicago, Illinois – SEAOI: Award of Excellence, 2011[41]
• Sherith Israel – San Francisco, California – California Preservation Foundation: Preservation Design Award, 2011[42]
• New York Public Library, Stephen A. Schwartzman Building – New York, New York – American Institute of Architects (AIA): AIA Institute Honor Award for Architecture, 2013
• Eisenhower Executive Office Building – Washington, D.C. – General Services Administration: Design Award, 2014
• National September 11 Memorial and Museum – New York, New York – American Institute of Architects (AIA): Honor Award (Interior Architecture), 2015; Building Design+Construction Building Team Award (Gold), 2015
• American Architectural Foundation: Oculus Award for Leadership in Design and Cultural Heritage, 2015
• Mount Moriah Cemetery Gatehouse – Philadelphia – Preservation Alliance for Greater Philadelphia Preservation Achievement Grand Jury Award, 2018[43]

References

1. "Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates, Inc.: Private Company Information - BusinessWeek". Investing.businessweek.com. Archived from the original on June 6, 2012. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
2. "GLFEA". www.glfea.org. Archived from the original on July 24, 2008.
3. "Alumni and Donors | College of Engineering & Applied Science| University of Colorado at Boulder". Colorado.edu. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
4. "McGraw-Hill Construction | ENR - 125 Years in ENR History". Enr.construction.com. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
5. William B. Coney, AIA. "Preservation of Historic Concrete: Problems and General Approaches". Oldhousejournal.com. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
6. "Tall tales of the city - Time Out Chicago". Chicago.timeout.com. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
7. "Case Histories". www.koppers.com. Archived from the original on September 22, 2010.
8. "RENOVATION OF THE ROOF TERRACE PLAZA AT THE KENNEDY CENTER FOR THE PERFORMING ARTS" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-06-06. Retrieved 2023-10-02.
9. Schierhorn, Carolyn. "Rescuing the Cape Hatteras Lighthouse". Masonryconstruction.com. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
10. Aileen Cho. "McGraw-Hill Construction | ENR - Tight Focus, New Mix Puts Wacker Drive Back in the Loop". Enr.construction.com. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
11. "Historic Structure Reports". Lernerarch.com. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
12. "dsc@work_Aug-Sept05_internet" (PDF). Retrieved 2011-01-28.
13. "Unknown". ^[permanent dead link‍]
14. "New York Construction News | Design News". Newyork.construction.com. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
15. "Government". Western Group. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
16. Gray, Christopher (2007-07-29). "The Face Will Still Be Forbidding, but Much Tighter and Cleaner". The New York Times.
17. Mishra, Raja (2006-08-17). "Governor names Ill. firm to lead Big Dig audit - The Boston Globe". Boston.com. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
18. "Three investigations search for cause of I-35W bridge collapse | Minnesota Public Radio News". Minnesota.publicradio.org. 2007-10-15. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
19. Ewart, Anna (2007-09-25). "Multiple groups investigate I-35W bridge collapse | mndaily.com - Serving the University of Minnesota Community Since 1900". mndaily.com. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
20. "Technical Report Documentation Page" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-31.
21. "When Calamity Strikes… - Swarthmore College Bulletin". Media.swarthmore.edu. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
22. "Chamberlin Roofing & Waterproofing Historic Renovation Projects - Chamberlin LTD, Projects, Historic Renovation". Chamberlinltd.com. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
23. "The Christman Company : Portfolio: Perry's Victory and International Peace Memorial Preservation, Phase I". Christmanco.com. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
24. "Illinois State Capitol: House and Senate Chambers Renovation - AIA Chicago 2007 Design Excellence Awards". Aiachicago.org. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
25. "Masonry Construction - Projects of the Year - Blackstone Hotel". Ascribehq.com. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
26. "Stadium rust to get $12.4M treatment | The Honolulu Advertiser | Hawaii's Newspaper". The Honolulu Advertiser. 2007-05-11. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
27. "American Society of Civil Engineers - San Francisco Section - Golden Gate Branch: April 2008 Update". Asce-sf.org. 2007-04-29. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
28. Washington, Mailing Address: 1100 Ohio Drive SW; Us, DC 20242 Phone: [phone] Contact. "Washington Monument Inspection Finds Additional Cracks - Washington Monument (U.S. National Park Service)". www.nps.gov.
29. Jeffrey Steele. "McGraw-Hill Construction – Midwest Construction - Illinois, Indiana, Wisconsin". Midwest.construction.com. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
30. "Seaboard Weatherproofing and Restoration Team Receives National Trust for Historic Preservation Award" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2010-06-04.
31. "ICRI Newsletter - December -Pg 1 2 & 3" (PDF). Retrieved 2011-01-28.
32. "AIA" (PDF). www.aia.org.
33. "The Metropolitan Museum of Art - Works of Art: Objects Conservation". Metmuseum.org. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
34. "Historic Wind-Engine Support-Tower Restoration" (PDF). Structural Engineers Association of Northern California. p. 6. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-28. Retrieved 2023-10-02.
35. "THE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY RECOGNIZES THE IMPORTANCE OF TEAMWORK, COORDINATION, AND COLLABORATION IN FOSTERING SUCCESSFUL CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS TODAY MORE THAN EVER BEFORE" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-10-05. Retrieved 2010-06-04.
36. "PLNYS Award Recipients 2010". Archived from the original on 2011-09-21. Retrieved 2011-12-02.
37. "Conservancy Hosts Lucy G. Moses Preservation Awards :: The New York Landmarks Conservancy". Archived from the original on 2012-01-05. Retrieved 2011-12-02.
38. "Historic Hotels Worldwide".
39. "California Preservation Foundation - Past PDA Winners". Archived from the original on 2012-04-26. Retrieved 2011-12-02.
40. "Masonry Project Gallery".
41. "Structural Engineers Association of Illinois". Archived from the original on 2011-10-02. Retrieved 2011-12-02.
42. "California Preservation Foundation - Preservation Design Awards". Archived from the original on 2011-12-06. Retrieved 2011-12-02.
43. Preservation Alliance for Greater Philadelphia (2018). "25th Annual Preservation Achievement Awards". Retrieved 2019-01-31.

External links

• Official web site