Watchet Lifeboat Station

Watchet Lifeboat Station
Former Lifeboat Station, Watchet
Watchet Lifeboat Station is located in Somerset
Watchet Lifeboat Station
Watchet, Somerset
General information
StatusClosed
TypeRNLI Lifeboat Station
Address11 The Esplanade
Town or cityWatchet, Somerset, TA23 0AJ
CountryEngland
Coordinates51°10′54.4″N 3°19′42.1″W / 51.181778°N 3.328361°W / 51.181778; -3.328361
Opened1875
Closed1944
OwnerWatchet Community Library

Watchet Lifeboat Station was located at the eastern end of The Esplanade at Watchet, a harbour town on the edge of Exmoor National Park, approximately 8 miles (13 km) east Minehead, which sits at the mouth of the Washford River, overlooking Bridgwater Bay and the Bristol Channel, on the south east coast of Somerset.[1]

A lifeboat station was first established at Watchet in 1875 by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI).[2]

Watchet Lifeboat Station was closed in 1944.[3]

History

At a meeting of the RNLI committee of management on Thursday 2 July 1874, following the report from the Inspector of Lifeboats, it was decided to establish a lifeboat station at Watchet in Somerset. "..the shipping trade of which is increasing every year, while wrecks are occasionally taking place in the neighbourhood, and there is a long distance between the Lynmouth and Burnham lifeboat stations on either side of Watchet". A sum of £1000, donated by Mrs. Maria Somes of Monkleigh, Devon, in memory of her late husband and former MP for Dartmouth (UK Parliament constituency), Joseph Somes, was appropriated to the station.[2]

A site for a boathouse was granted by Jane Wyndham, dowager Countess of Egremont of Orchard Wyndham, and constructed at the cost of £352. A 33-foot self-righting 'Pulling and Sailing' (P&S) Lifeboat, with both sails and (10) oars, along with its launching carriage, were transported free of charge from Bristol to Williton, by the Bristol and Exeter railway company.[4][5]

In a grand parade on 29 July 1875, including members of the Foresters, the Odd Fellows and the band of the North Somerset Rifle Corps, the lifeboat was brought from Williton via Orchard Wyndham into Watchet, the town bedecked in flags and flowers for the occasion. At the slipway in Watchet, a short service was carried out by Rev. W. J. Noble, after which the lifeboat was formally named Joseph Somes, and then launched for a demonstration to the assembled crowd.[5]

On the 29 March 1878, the Joseph Somes was launched into a strong gale, to the sloop Olive Branch of Cardiff, which had dragged her anchors, and stranded at Warren Shore, approximately 1 mile (1.6 km) to the west of Watchet. The three crew were safely brought ashore.[6]

Joseph Somes was the first of six lifeboats to be placed at Watchet, but it would appear service records are few and far between. Maybe the number of calls is reflected in the lifeboat placed on service, and in 1919, John Lingard Ross (ON 510) was replaced by a lifeboat already 19-years-old, and two-years older. Sarah Pilkington (ON 473) would remain on service at Watchet for a further 25 years. In 1944, with motor-powered lifeboats now at Minehead, Weston-super-Mare and Barry Dock, the decision was made to withdraw the now effectively obsolete 'pulling and sailing' lifeboats from both Lynmouth and Watchet.[3]

The lifeboat house still stands, and is currently used by the Watchet Community Library. Sarah Pilkington (ON 473) was sold from service, and was last reported as a yacht on the River Cam in 2013.[3]

Watchet lifeboats

ON[a] Name Built In service[7] Class Comments
Pre-593 Joseph Somes 1875 1875−1887 33-foot Self-righting (P&S) [Note 1]
152 W. H. G. Kingston 1887 1887−1900 34-foot Self-righting (P&S) [Note 2]
339 W. H. G. Kingston 1892 1900−1902 36-foot Self-righting (P&S) [Note 3]
Previously at Morte Bay
265 Quiver No.1 1883 1902−1903 37-foot 2in Self-righting (P&S) [Note 4]
Previously at Margate and Wicklow
510 John Lingard Ross 1903 1903−1919 35-foot Self-righting (P&S) [Note 5]
473 Sarah Pilkington 1901 1919−1944 35-foot Self-righting (P&S) [Note 6]
Previously at Stornoway
  1. ^ ON is the RNLI's Official Number of the boat.
Pre ON numbers are unofficial numbers used by the Lifeboat Enthusiast Society to reference early lifeboats not included on the official RNLI list.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ 33-foot (10-Oared) Self-righting (P&S) lifeboat.
  2. ^ 34-foot Self-righting (P&S) lifeboat.
  3. ^ 36-foot Self-righting (P&S) lifeboat.
  4. ^ 37-foot 2in Self-righting (P&S) lifeboat.
  5. ^ 35-foot Self-righting (P&S) lifeboat.
  6. ^ 35-foot Self-righting (P&S) lifeboat.

References

  1. ^ "Somerset XXXVI.13 1888". Maps. National Library of Scotland. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
  2. ^ a b "Summary of the Meetings of the Committee" (PDF). The Lifeboat. IX (94): 197. 2 November 1874. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
  3. ^ a b c Leonard, Richie; Denton, Tony (2024). Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2024. Lifeboats Enthusiasts Society. pp. 22–23.
  4. ^ "Summary of the Meetings of the Committee". The Lifeboat. IX (95): 225. 1 February 1875. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
  5. ^ a b "Additional Stations and New Life-Boats". The Lifeboat. IX (99): 445. 1 February 1876. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
  6. ^ "Olive Branch". The Lifeboat. X (109): 378. 1 August 1878. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
  7. ^ Leonard, Richie; Denton, Tony (2021). Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2021. Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society. pp. 2–120.