Uncial 0321

Uncial 0321
New Testament manuscript
TextGospel of Matthew †
Date5th-century
ScriptGreek
FoundSinai
Now atRussian National Library
Size20 × 15.5 cm (7.9 × 6.1 in)
Typemixed
CategoryIII

Uncial 0321 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 2 (Soden),[1] is a Greek uncial manuscript of the New Testament, dated paleographically to the 5th-century. The manuscript has survived in very fragmentary condition.

Description

The codex contains a small part of the Gospel of Matthew 14:13-16.19-23; 24:37-25:1.32-45 on 3 parchment leaves of size 20 × 15.5 cm (7.9 × 6.1 in). The text is written in two columns per page, 27 lines per page.[2]

The uncial letters are written separately, without breathings (rough breathing, smooth breathing) and accents. The initial letters are written on the margin. There is a punctuation and signs of interrogative. It does not use Iota subscriptum.[3] The errors of itacism occur rarely, it uses N ephelkystikon, the abbreviations are used rarely.[3] The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin.[3]

It is a palimpsest, the upper text was written in the 10th century in Georgian language it contains calendar.[2]

The Greek text of this codex is mixed, influenced by the Byzantine text-type. Aland and Barbara Aland placed it in Category III.[4]

History

The manuscript is dated on the palaeographical ground to the 5th-century.[2] Probably it was brought from Sinai by Constantin von Tischendorf.[5] Gregory catalogued it as Uncial 067 on his list. After re-examination made by Pasquale Orsini it is clear that it is different manuscript.[6] In 2010 it was catalogued by the INTF separately as 0321.[2]

The manuscript was examined by Tischendorf, who edited its text in 1846.[7] It was also examined and described by Eduard de Muralt,[8] Kurt Treu,[9] and recently by Pasquale Orsini.[6]

It is currently housed at the Russian National Library (Suppl. Gr. 6 III, fol. 10-12) in Saint Petersburg.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ Soden, von, Hermann (1902). Die Schriften des neuen Testaments, in ihrer ältesten erreichbaren Textgestalt / hergestellt auf Grund ihrer Textgeschichte. Vol. 1. Berlin: Verlag von Alexander Duncker. pp. 118–119.
  2. ^ a b c d e "Liste Handschriften". Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  3. ^ a b c Eduard de Muralt, Catalogue des manuscrits grecs de la Bibliothèque Impériale publique (Petersburg 1864), pp. 4–5.
  4. ^ Kurt Aland et Barbara Aland, The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism, trans. Erroll F. Rhodes, William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1995, p. 119.
  5. ^ "LDAB ID: 2900". Leuven Database of Ancient Books.
  6. ^ a b P. Orsini, Manoscritti in maiuscola biblica. Materiali per un aggiornamento, Cassino, Edizioni dell’Università degli Studi di Cassino (2005), p. 296.
  7. ^ Constantin von Tischendorf, Monumenta sacra et profana I (Leipzig: 1846), pp. XIII-XIX, 3-34.
  8. ^ Eduard de Muralt, Catalogue des manuscrits grecs de la Bibliothèque Impériale publique (Petersburg 1864), pp. 4–5.
  9. ^ Kurt Treu, Die Griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testaments in der USSR; eine systematische Auswertung des Texthandschriften in Leningrad, Moskau, Kiev, Odessa, Tbilisi und Erevan, T & U 91 (Berlin: 1966), pp. 23–24.

Further reading

  • Constantin von Tischendorf, Monumenta sacra et profana I (Leipzig: 1846), pp. XIII-XIX, 3-34.
  • Kurt Treu, Die Griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testaments in der USSR; eine systematische Auswertung des Texthandschriften in Leningrad, Moskau, Kiev, Odessa, Tbilisi und Erevan, T & U 91 (Berlin: 1966), pp. 23–24.
  • Eduard de Muralt, Catalogue des manuscrits grecs de la Bibliothèque Impériale publique (Petersburg 1864), pp. 4–5.
  • P. Orsini, Manoscritti in maiuscola biblica. Materiali per un aggiornamento, Cassino, Edizioni dell’Università degli Studi di Cassino, 2005 (Collana scientifica, Studi Archeologici, Artistici, Filologici, Letterari e Storici, 7).