River in People's Republic of China
The Tizinafu River (Uyghur : تىزناپ دەرياسى , Tiznap deryasi ; Chinese : 提兹那甫河, 提孜那甫河 ), also spelled Tiznef River, [ 5] Tiznaf River, [ 6] Tiznap River, [ 7] Tizinapu River,[ 8] formerly known as the Tingzaabu River (听杂阿布河),[ 9] is a river in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region [ 10] of the People's Republic of China , located in southeast Kashi,[ 11] originates in the northern slope of the Kunlun Mountains .[ 12]
Historically, Tizinafu River was once a tributary of the Yarkand River , and has gradually evolved into an independent river under the influence of water diversion from the plain irrigation area. [ 13] The river has a total length of 335 kilometers , [ 14] a catchment area of about 20,390 square kilometers , and an average annual runoff of about 845 million cubic meters .
References
^ "The Yeerqiang River in Xinjiang: A place with a vast land" . Xinjiang Daily . 2015-01-29.
^ Zhu Haifeng (1 August 2014). Study of Water History Books . China Social Sciences Press . pp. 310–. ISBN 978-7-999027-04-1 .
^ Alessandra Cappelletti (13 December 2019). Socio-Economic Development in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region: Disparities and Power Struggle in China's North-West . Springer Nature . pp. 200–. ISBN 9789811515361 .
^ Shache County Chronicles . Xinjiang People's Publishing House. 1996. ISBN 978-7-228-04052-0 .
^ "Understanding the Transboundary Karakoram-Pamir Landscape" . ResearchGate . Apr 17, 2015.
^ M. Aurel Stein (2 October 2014). Ruins of Desert Cathay . Cambridge University Press . pp. 136–. ISBN 978-1-108-07752-1 .
^ Zhou Zhiyi; W. T. Dean (December 1996). Phanerozoic Geology of Northwest China . Vista Science Press. pp. 314–. ISBN 90-6764-228-2 .
^ Li, G.; Tang, Y.; Zhang, R.; Zhao, K. (Sep 9, 2016). "Phylogeography of Diptychus maculatus (Cyprinidae) endemic to the northern margin of the QTP and Tien Shan region" . BMC Evolutionary Biology . 16 (1): 186. Bibcode :2016BMCEE..16..186L . doi :10.1186/s12862-016-0756-3 . PMC 5017051 . PMID 27613240 .
^ Editorial Committee of Chinese Natural Geography at Chinese Academy of Sciences. Palaeogeography, Volume 10 . China Science Publishing & Media . 1984. pp. 197–.
^ Duan, Y.; Meng, F.; Liu, T.; Huang, Y.; Luo, M.; Xing, W.; De Maeyer, P. (Aug 27, 2019). "Sub-Daily Simulation of Mountain Flood Processes Based on the Modified Soil Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) Model" . International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health . 16 (17): 3118. doi :10.3390/ijerph16173118 . PMC 6747331 . PMID 31461940 .
^ Fan, Yuting; Chen, Yaning; Li, Xingong; Li, Weihong; Li, Qihu (Sep 4, 2015). "Characteristics of water isotopes and ice-snowmelt quantification in the Tizinafu River, north Kunlun Mountains, Central Asia" . Quaternary International . 380– 381: 116– 122. Bibcode :2015QuInt.380..116F . doi :10.1016/j.quaint.2014.05.020 .
^ Yaning Chen (23 March 2014). Water Resources Research in Northwest China . Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 132–. ISBN 978-94-017-8017-9 .
^ Chinese History and Physical Geography . Mingwen Bookstore. 1985. ISBN 9789579364072 .
^ Zhang Shangyi (1994). Megaiti County Chronicles . Xinjiang University Press. ISBN 9787563104963 .