The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Ankara , Ankara Province , Turkey .
Prior to 14th century
14th–19th centuries
1356 – City taken by forces of Ottoman Orhan I .
1402 – 20 July: Battle of Ankara fought at Çubuk ; Turkic Timur takes city.[ 3]
1403 – Ottomans in power again.
1471 – Mahmut Paşa Bedesteni built.
1523 – Çengel Han built.
1566 – Cenabi Ahmed Pasa Mosque built.[ 4]
1688 – Earthquake.
1832 – Ankara Castle renovated.
1864 – City becomes capital of the Ankara Vilayet .
1890 – Population: 27,825 (approximate).
1893 – Istanbul-Ankara railway constructed.
20th century
21st century
Images
Palace of Çankaya (Pink Villa), 1935
Gençlik Park
Ankara Opera House
Old parliament building. Bus in front 1935.
A westbound YHT train waiting at Ankara station
New Presidential Compound in Ankara
See also
References
^ Gabor Agoston and Bruce Alan Masters, ed. (2009). "Battle of Ankara" . Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire . Facts on File . ISBN 978-1-4381-1025-7 .
^ ArchNet.org. "Ankara" . Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA: MIT School of Architecture and Planning. Archived from the original on 23 October 2012.
^ a b "Ankara (Turkey) Newspapers" . WorldCat . USA: Online Computer Library Center . Retrieved 21 March 2013 .
^ Alev Cinar (2012), "Cities", in Metin Heper; Sabri Sayari (eds.), Routledge Handbook of Modern Turkey , New York: Routledge
^ "Population of capital city and cities of 100,000 or more inhabitants" . Demographic Yearbook 1955 . New York: Statistical Office of the United Nations .
^ United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs , Statistical Office (1976). "Population of capital city and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants" . Demographic Yearbook 1975 . New York. pp. 253– 279.{{cite book }}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link )
^ Tuğrul Ansay; Don Wallace, Jr., eds. (2011), Introduction to Turkish Law (6th ed.), Alphen aan den Rijn: Kluwer Law International
^ United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs , Statistical Office (1987). "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants" . 1985 Demographic Yearbook . New York. pp. 247– 289.{{cite book }}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link )
^ "Islamic Cultural Heritage Database" . Istanbul: Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, Research Centre for Islamic History, Art and Culture. Archived from the original on 16 May 2013.
^ "Turkey Profile: Timeline" . BBC News . 8 May 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2014 .
^ "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 or more inhabitants" . Demographic Yearbook 2011 . United Nations Statistics Division . 2012. Covering Altindag, Cankaya, Etimesgut, Golbasi, Kecioren, Mamak, Sincan, and Yenimahalle districts in Ankara
^ "Turkey" . www.citypopulation.de . Oldenburg, Germany: Thomas Brinkhoff. Retrieved 21 March 2013 .
^ "Turkey protests: Unrest rages in Istanbul and Ankara" . BBC. 1 June 2013.
^ "Ankara Ankapark halka açıldı!" . Konuttimes.com . 7 March 2014.
^ "Ankara-İstanbul Yüksek Hızlı Tren Hattı Hizmete Açıldı" (in Turkish). TCDD. 5 August 2014.
^ Stanglin, Doug (10 October 2015). "Turkish PM blames suicide bombers in attack that kills 86" . Asheville Citizen-Times . USA Today .
^ "Table 8 - Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 or more inhabitants" , Demographic Yearbook – 2018 , United Nations
This article incorporates information from the Turkish Wikipedia .
Bibliography
Published in 19th century
Jedidiah Morse ; Richard C. Morse (1823), "Angora" , A New Universal Gazetteer (4th ed.), New Haven: S. Converse
Evliya Çelebi (1834). "(Angora)" . Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa, in the Seventeenth Century . Vol. 2. Translated by Joseph von Hammer-Purgstall . London: Oriental Translation Fund .
William Francis Ainsworth (1842). "(Angora)". Travels and Researches in Asia Minor, Mesopotamia, Chaldea, and Armenia . London: John W. Parker. hdl :2027/mdp.39015011911602 .
"Angora" , Handbook for Travellers in Turkey (3rd ed.), London: J. Murray , 1854, OCLC 2145740
"Angora" . Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 2 (9th ed.). 1878. p. 45.
Published in 20th century
"Stadt Angora", Türkei, Rumänien, Serbien, Bulgarien [Turkey, Romania, Serbia, Bulgaria ], Meyers Reisebücher (in German) (6th ed.), Leipzig: Bibliographisches Institut , 1902, hdl :2027/njp.32101064637836
Anderson, John George Clark (1910). "Angora" . Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 2 (11th ed.). pp. 40– 41.
O. Altaban and M. Güvenç. “Urban Planning in Ankara,” Cities: The International Journal of Urban Policy and Planning 7, no. 2 (1990)
"Central Anatolia: Ankara" . Greece & Turkey . Let's Go . New York : St. Martin's Press. 1996. p. 520+. ISBN 9780312135447 – via Open Library.
Contesting Urban Space in Early Republican Ankara. Zeynep Kezer. Journal of Architectural Education 01/1998. JSTOR 1425491 .
Toni M. Cross; Gary Leiser (2000), Brief History of Ankara , Vacaville, California: Indian Ford Press, ISBN 0965595811
Published in 21st century
Elvan Altan Ergut (2006). "Presenting Ankara" . Rethinking Architectural Historiography . Routledge. p. 151+. ISBN 978-1-134-23629-9 .
C. Edmund Bosworth , ed. (2007). "Ankara". Historic Cities of the Islamic World . Leiden: Koninklijke Brill . p. 26+. ISBN 978-9004153882 .
Bruce E. Stanley; Michael R.T. Dumper, eds. (2007), "Ankara", Cities of the Middle East and North Africa , Santa Barbara, USA: ABC-CLIO (published 2008), p. 35+, ISBN 9781576079195
Zeynep Kezer (2009). "Ankara" . In Emily Gunzburger Makas and Tanja Damljanovic Conley (ed.). Capital Cities in the Aftermath of Empires: Planning in Central and Southeastern Europe . Routledge. pp. 124– 140. ISBN 978-1-135-16725-7 .
"Ankara". Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art & Architecture . Oxford University Press. 2009.
Ismail Hakki Kadi (2012). "Town of Ankara and its Mohair Industry" . Ottoman and Dutch Merchants in the Eighteenth Century: Competition and Cooperation in Ankara, Izmir, and Amsterdam . Ottoman Empire and its Heritage . Brill. p. 29+. ISBN 978-90-04-22517-6 .
Deniz Altay (2012). "Urban Spaces Re-Defined in Daily Practices: 'Minibar', Ankara" . In Lars Meier and Lars Frers (ed.). Encountering Urban Places: Visual and Material Performances in the City . Ashgate. p. 63+. ISBN 978-1-4094-8781-4 .
Roman A. Cybriwsky (2013). "Ankara". Capital Cities around the World: An Encyclopedia of Geography, History, and Culture . ABC-CLIO. p. 13+. ISBN 978-1-61069-248-9 .
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39°52′30″N 32°50′00″E / 39.875°N 32.8333°E / 39.875; 32.8333