Thomas Hervey (landowner)

For others, see Thomas Hervey (disambiguation).
Hervey by Henry Peart the elder, 1690

Sir Thomas Hervey (1625 – 27 May 1694) was an English Commissioner of the Royal Navy, landed gentleman, and Member of Parliament for Bury St Edmunds.

Life

Hervey was born in 1625, the third son of Sir William Hervey (1585–1660) of Ickworth, Suffolk, by his marriage in 1612 to Susan Jermyn, a daughter of Sir Robert Jermyn.[1]

On 3 April 1641, aged fifteen, Hervey was admitted to Pembroke College, Cambridge, as a pensioner, but did not take a degree. He became a Justice of the Peace for Suffolk, an Alderman of the corporation of Bury St Edmunds, and from 1664 to 1668 was a Commissioner of the Royal Navy.[1]

In his role at the Navy Board, Hervey held a political appointment and in practice did very little, like the other Commissioners leaving the actual work to their Secretary, Samuel Pepys.[2] By 1665, Hervey had been knighted. In his diary for 7 June 1665, Pepys recorded a merry dinner at the Dolphin Tavern with Hervey, Sir John Mennes, and Lord Brouncker, saying of it "very merry we were, Sir Thomas Harvy being a very drolle."[3] On 10 February 1666, as the Great Plague of London was abating, Pepys noted "This day comes first Sir Thomas Harvy after the plague, having been out of towne all this while. He was coldly received by us..."[4] On 7 November of that year, Pepys wrote dismissively of Hervey "... but a coxcombe he is and will never be better in the business of the Navy."[5] When Hervey resigned his commission, Charles II gave him a generous royal bounty.[6]

On 18 January 1679, with the death of his childless elder brother John Hervey (born 1616), Hervey inherited the Ickworth estate, and the same year became one of the two members of parliament for Bury. With the accession of James II, he was part of the opposition to the new king in parliament.[6]

Family

In May 1658, he married Isabella, a daughter of Sir Humphrey May,[7] of Carrow Abbey, Norfolk.

Death

He died on 27 May 1694.[7]

References

  1. ^ a b George Edward Cokayne, Vicary Gibbs, Lord Howard de Walden, eds., The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, vol. VI (Gloucester: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), p. 516
  2. ^ Frank L. Fox, The Four Days' Battle of 1666: The Greatest Sea Fight of the Age of Sail (Seaforth, 2009), p. 19
  3. ^ Samuel Pepys, Wednesday 7 June 1665, pepysdiary.com, accessed 5 February 2021
  4. ^ Samuel Pepys, Saturday 10 February 1665/66, pepysdiary.com, accessed 5 February 2021
  5. ^ Samuel Pepys, Wednesday 7 November 1666, pepysdiary.com, accessed 5 February 2021
  6. ^ a b "HERVEY, Sir Thomas (1625–94), of Ickworth, Suff." in B. D. Henning, The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1660–1690 (London: Secker & Warburg, 1983)
  7. ^ a b "HARVEY, Thomas" in Alumni Cantabrigienses, Vol. II, (1922), p. 324
Parliament of England
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Bury St Edmunds
1679–1690
With: Thomas Jermyn (1679-1681)
William Crofts (1685–1689)
Sir Robert Davers, Bt (1689-1690) 		Succeeded by