The Torrents
The Torrents is a 1955 Australian play by Oriel Gray, set in the late 19th century, about the arrival of a female journalist in an all-male newspaper office, and an attempt to develop irrigation-based agriculture in a former gold mining town. In 1955 it was voted best play that year by the Playwrights' Advisory Board, alongside Ray Lawler's Summer of the Seventeenth Doll,[1][2][3][4] winning a prize of £100 for its author.[5] This has been called "one of the great “compare and contrast” moments in the history of female Australian playwriting."[6] ThemeThe play is set in the second half of the 19th century,[2][5][7][8] in the newspaper office of a country town[2][3][5] built around gold-mining.[2][7][8][9] The gold is running out,[2][8][9] and a young engineer suggests developing agriculture, supported by irrigation, as an alternative.[2][7][8][9] A new recruit to the newspaper, one J.G. Milthorpe, arrives – and turns out to be a woman named Jenny.[8][9] The play explores tensions between the all-male workforce of the newspaper and the new female reporter; between those who want to see mining continue and those who support agriculture; and the different stances of the newspaper editor and his son.[2][8][9] Stage performancesThe Torrents had its stage premiere in 1957 at the New Theatre, Stow Hall, Adelaide,[7][10] produced by Mary Miller, one of the founders of that theatre.[8] It was performed in Melbourne the following year, at the New Theatre,[2][11] and in Sydney in 1962 at Norman McVicker's Pocket Playhouse in Sydenham.[12][13] The cast included John Cooper, Beverley Harte and Lionel Mann, and it was produced by Robert Findlay.[13] Its next stage productions were not until 1995 and 1996. A reading of the play was performed at the Victorian Arts Centre in March 1995.[2][14] In 1996, the State Theatre Company of South Australia dedicated its program at The Playhouse theatre to works by Australian authors, including some which had been neglected.[2][15] Its production of The Torrents was directed by Marion Potts, with set design by Mary Moore.[11][16] Paula Arundell played Jenny, and John Adam played the son.[11][16] Adaptations1956 radio adaptationIt was adapted into a one-hour radio play by Joy Hollyer[17] for the ABC in 1956.[3][4][18] Three performances were broadcast, one in March 1956, with Beverley Dunn as J.G. Milford,[17] another in November 1956, with Margo Lee as J.G. Milford, Kevin Brennan as the editor, Ben Gabriel as the son, and Keith Buckley as the young engineer.[19] and the third in December 1956, in which Gwen Clarke played Jenny Milford, and Donald McTaggart played the son; also in the cast was Rodney Hall.[20] Another production aired in 1966, with Nonie Stewart and John Nash in major roles.[21] 1969 TV adaptationThe play was adapted for Australian TV in 1969.[9] Filmink said this adaptation "seemed forgotten in newspaper reports about the recent STC/Black Swan revival of that play."[6] Musical adaptationIt was also adapted into the musical A Bit o' Petticoat.[22] PublicationThe Torrents was not published until 1988,[23] when Penguin released it as part of their Australian playhouse series, and it was also included in Dale Spender's The Penguin Anthology of Australian Women's Writing.[2][24] It was then re-issued by Currency Press in 1996 and 2016. References
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