The Highwayman is an Australian musical comedy with book, music and lyrics by Edmond Samuels. Set in Bendigo during the Gold Rush in the 1860s, the story concerns the love of an innkeeper's daughter for a highwayman.
He travelled to England in 1935 to oversee a production of it in London.[2][3] The work was retited At the Silver Swan and debuted in Glasgow in 1936.[4][5]
The book and lyrics were rewritten in England by Guy Bolton and Clifford Gret.[6]
The musical was the first musical comedy with an Australian setting to debut in London.[7]
Smith's Weekly thought the music dated the show.[8] Other reviews were mixed.[9]
The musical was not considered a notable success.[10] However it did run for three months.[11][12]
"Its Australian theme was unrecognisable by the time producers had finished with it," said Samuels. "They said Aus-tralia wouldn't interest London theatregoers."[13]
Australian production
Samuels tried to get the play produced in Australia and ended up financing it himself.[14]
The Highwayman premiered at the King's Theatre in Melbourne in November 1950.[15][16]The Age praised its "originality, snap and gusto."[17]The Bulletin said it was "all very bight and catchy."[18]ABC Weekly said "Samuels until a year or so ago was a very successful Sydney chemist but if he had mixed his drugs as recklessly as he mixes his periods in The Highwayman his customers would have been in a serious plight."[19] The show ran for over a hundred performances.[20]
It played a Sydney season at the Palace Theatre from March 1951. The Sydney Morning Herald said "in many ways the show is imitative and (a lesser fault) old-fashioned in style. It lacks the bold strokes of original invention and new discovery that
distinguish great showmanship from ephemeral competence in show making."[21]
An album of songs from the musical was released in 1964.
Premise
Mary Brown is an innkeeper's daughter at Eaglehaw. Mervyn Smith is a bushranger.
The musical was also adapted for radio in 1951[24] and 1954.[25] Reviewing the latter, the Daily Telegraph said "when Mr. S. uses words, either in
dialogue or lyrics, I find the result extremel. depressing."[26]
^"The LIFE of SYDNEY". The Daily Telegraph. Vol. 3, no. 198. New South Wales, Australia. 4 October 1933. p. 17. Retrieved 20 August 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
^"CHEMIST-COMPOSER". The Mercury. Vol. CXLII, no. 20079. Tasmania, Australia. 2 March 1935. p. 9. Retrieved 8 March 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
^"MUSICAL PLAY". The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 30592. New South Wales, Australia. 21 January 1936. p. 8. Retrieved 8 March 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
^""Headache Bar" Man Sells Out". Truth. No. 3129. New South Wales, Australia. 15 January 1950. p. 3. Retrieved 20 August 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
^"Theatre Music". The Advocate. Vol. LXXXIII, no. 4974. Victoria, Australia. 23 November 1950. p. 18. Retrieved 15 April 2018 – via National Library of Australia.
^"SUNDRY SHOWS "The Highwayman."", The Bulletin, 71 (3694), Sydney, N.S.W: John Haynes and J.F. Archibald, 29 November 1950, nla.obj-524946380, retrieved 8 March 2024 – via Trove
^"An Australian Musical Play", ABC Weekly, 13 (13), Sydney: ABC, 31 March 1951, nla.obj-1503318311, retrieved 8 March 2024 – via Trove
^"An Australian Musical Comedy", ABC Weekly, 13 (12), Sydney: ABC, 24 March 1951, nla.obj-1442907032, retrieved 8 March 2024 – via Trove
^"The Highwayman on March 17", ABC Weekly, 16 (11), Sydney: ABC, 13 March 1954, nla.obj-1669422535, retrieved 20 August 2023 – via Trove
^"AROUND THE DIAL". The Daily Telegraph. Vol. XVIII, no. 310. New South Wales, Australia. 20 March 1954. p. 20. Retrieved 8 March 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
^"New Australian Musical Play", ABC Weekly, 18 (49), Sydney: ABC, 8 December 1956, nla.obj-1321748575, retrieved 8 March 2024 – via Trove