Ted Stamm

Ted Stamm
A black and white photo of Ted Stamm in jeans and dark sunglasses slouched in a director's chair. Stamm has his legs spread far apart and his hands on his chest.
Stamm in 1980
Born1944 (1944)
Brooklyn, New York, US
Died1984 (aged 39)[1]
New York City, US[1]
Alma materHofstra University
OccupationPainter
Known forPainting, drawing, street art
MovementMinimalism and conceptualism
Websitetedstamm.com

Ted Stamm (1944–1984)[2] was an American minimalist and conceptualist artist.[3][4]

Biography

Ted Stamm grew up in Freeport, New York.[3] He graduated from Hofstra University with a Bachelors of Fine Art,[3] and moved to Soho in downtown Manhattan. His studio, located on Wooster Street in Soho, inspired his "Wooster" series of works.[1] Stamm received fellowships in painting from the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation,[5] the Fellowship in Fine Arts in 1983, and from the National Endowment for the Arts.[6][3] During his life he participated in solo and group exhibitions in the United States and worldwide.[3] Stamm also taught at the School of Visual Arts, Hofstra University, and the C. W. Post College (now LIU Post).[3]

He died at the age of 39 due to a congenital heart defect.[1]

Work

In 1972, Stamm began a series of paintings by revising his earlier lyrically abstract canvases. He called this body of work his "Cancel" series, because it was derived from a rigorous and reductive process of applying black paint in a grid-like pattern to cover up and obfuscate colorful underpaintings.[7]

In 1974, Stamm started working with shaped stretchers, introduced the element of line into his paintings and created a new series of work that he continued to develop throughout his life.[8][9] Stamm's explorations with non-traditional canvas shapes and structures reached an apex from 1974 to 1978 with a group of paintings he called his "Wooster" series.[10]

Consequently, Stamm's work predominantly developed in series, such as the such as the "Dodgers", "Concorde", "Zephyr", and "Designators" series. Although works from these series are formally abstract, they are representations of Stamm's observations of his surroundings and interests.[3]

The "Wooster" series was influenced by the unique shapes of street contours and intersections that Stamm could see from his studio.[11] Critic Robert C. Morgan notes the conceptual novelty of these paintings, which sets them apart from other minimalist and hard edge abstractions: "Given the analytical orientation of the times, many assumed it was based on some complex mathematical derivation; but, in fact, it was quite the opposite. Stamm, being a man of the streets, with bicycle in tow, discovered this abbreviated form one day on the sidewalk near his loft. The fact that he could not decipher its use or origin piqued his curiosity enough to accept it as what might be called an unknown readymade."[10]

The "Dodger" series was inspired by the geometric features of Brooklyn's old trolley tracks, as well as the shape of Ebbets Field, a former Major League Baseball stadium in Flatbush, Brooklyn, which was home of the Brooklyn Dodgers (whose original name was the Brooklyn Trolley Dodgers).[12]

Stamm began his "Zephyr" series in 1979. These paintings are named after the stream-liner train-sets of the same name. The form of the "Zephyr" paintings alludes to both the physical design and the locomotion of the train. These paintings feature a sleek, black cruciform shape.[3][13] The long diagonal shaped canvases in the "Concorde" series reference the nose cone of a supersonic airliner.[1] Stamm's interest in fast-moving modern vehicles was inspired by his academic study of industrial design in college.[14]

Stamm was also involved in making a series of street artworks during the mid-1970s, which he called "Designators". Stamm created stencils that reference his previous canvas paintings, and used them to spray paint small, abstract black shapes on New York City buildings and urban objects. He documented these ephemeral works of art via photography.[15] In the 1980s, Stamm made "Wooster Designators," which revisited the form of his "Wooster" series paintings, to create red stickers that he affixed to the bumpers and license plates of parked cars.[10]

Exhibitions

Stamm's first exhibition was his inclusion in the group show, Contemporary Reflections at The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum in Ridgefield, Connecticut in 1972.[16]

Stamm had his first solo exhibition at Artists Space in 1975 at the age of 31.[17] Later that year, he had his first exhibition in Europe at Galerie December in Düsseldorf, Germany[18] and also exhibited at 112 Greene Street.[19]

In 1977, Stamm was included by curator Manfred Schneckenburger in Documenta 6 in Kassel, Germany[10] and by curator René Block in the exhibition New York – Downtown Manhattan – SoHo held at the Akademie der Künste in Berlin.[20] Also, in the same year, Stamm was included in A Painting Show at MoMA PS1 in New York.[21] In 1978, he exhibited at Hal Bromm's gallery[22] and was included in the exhibition The Detective Show at MoMA PS1.[23] The following year, he was one of six contemporary artists in MoMA PS1's New Waves Painting exhibition.[24] In 1982, Stamm had a solo exhibition of paintings at MoMA PS1.[25]

Collections

Publications

  • Ted Stamm 8 Woosters. Düsseldorf: Galerie December. 1997.
  • Ted Stamm DRM 1980. New York: Karma. 2017. ISBN 978-1-942607-66-3. OCLC 989037412.
  • Bell, Tiffany; Mehring, Christine; Saletnik, Jeffrey; Wasserman, Andrew; Ashley Fox, Elizabeth; Haubro Jensen, Per (2023). Ted Stamm Series (in German). Berlin: Hatje Cantz. ISBN 978-3-7757-5507-8.
  • Bacon, Alex (2018). Ted Stamm: Woosters. Additional text by Alex Bacon. Lisson Gallery. ISBN 978-0-947830-67-0. OCLC 1046076042.

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Heinrich, Will (April 29, 2013). "'Ted Stamm: Paintings' at Marianne Boesky". The New York Observer. Retrieved 2021-11-12.
  2. ^ "Ted Stamm's bio on artnet". artnet.com. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h Braff, Phyllis (February 16, 1986). "ART; HONORING A PAINTER OF VISION". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331.
  4. ^ "Robert Pincus-Witten on Ted Stamm". Artforum. June 2013. Retrieved 2022-06-28.
  5. ^ "Ted Stamm". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  6. ^ 1981 Annual Report (PDF) (Report). National Endowment for the Arts. 1981. p. 437.
  7. ^ Kwinter, Sanford (January 1983). "Ted Stamm at Harm Bouckaert". Art in America.
  8. ^ Shirey, David L. (March 1, 1981). "ABSTRACTION WITH A RELAXED AIR". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331.
  9. ^ "Ted Stamm: Woosters | Exhibitions". Lisson Gallery. Retrieved 2022-07-09.
  10. ^ a b c d C. Morgan, Robert (2018-04-13). "From Stasis to Kinesis: The Woosters of Ted Stamm". artcritical. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  11. ^ Pincus-Witten, Robert (November 1981). "Entries: Styles of Artists and Critics". Arts Magazine.
  12. ^ Zimmer, William (February 1981). "Surely, Temple Black". SoHo Weekly News.
  13. ^ Zinsser, John (2000-06-06). "Painter's Journal". www.artnet.com. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  14. ^ Bell, Tiffany (November 1986). "Painting Speed". Art in America.
  15. ^ Baker, Brett (2011-10-08). "Ted Stamm: Paintings at Minus Space". Painters' Table. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  16. ^ "Contemporary Reflections 1971-72". The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum. Retrieved 2022-12-10.
  17. ^ Heinemann, Susan (March 1975). "Meryl Vladimer and Ted Stamm". Artforum. Vol. 13, no. 7. Retrieved 2021-10-19.
  18. ^ Stamm, Ted (1979). 8 Woosters. Düsseldorf: Galerie December. OCLC 78397590.
  19. ^ Grace, Trudie (1975). "Artists Space". Art Journal. 34 (4). College Art Association: 323–326. doi:10.2307/775914. ISSN 0004-3249. JSTOR 775914.
  20. ^ Block, René (1976). New York - Downtown Manhattan: SoHo: Ausstellungen, Theater, Musik, Performance, Video, Film, 5. September bis 17. Oktober 1976 (in German). Berlin: Akademie der Künste, Berliner Festwochen. OCLC 690564576.
  21. ^ "A Painting Show". Museum of Modern Art. Retrieved June 10, 2022.
  22. ^ deAk, Edit (February 1978). "Ted Stamm". Artforum. Vol. 16, no. 6. Retrieved 2021-10-19.
  23. ^ "The Detective Show | MoMA". The Museum of Modern Art. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
  24. ^ "New Wave Painting | MoMA". The Museum of Modern Art. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
  25. ^ "Ted Stamm: Paintings, 1972–1980 | MoMA". The Museum of Modern Art. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
  26. ^ "Ted Stamm - Collection - Reading Public Museum". collection.readingpublicmuseum.org. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  27. ^ "A Look Back / New Acquisitons". The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum. Retrieved 2021-10-21.
  28. ^ "Ted STAMM". Art Gallery of Western Australia. Retrieved 2021-10-21.
  29. ^ "Brooklyn Museum". Brooklyn Museum. Retrieved 2021-10-21.
  30. ^ "CMOA Collection". Carnegie Museum of Art. Retrieved 2021-10-21.
  31. ^ 1984 Annual Report. Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum. 1984. p. 18. LCCN 81640665. OCLC 1039513850.
  32. ^ "Ted Stamm - Collection - Hall Art Foundation". Hall Art Foundation. Retrieved 2021-10-21.
  33. ^ "Ted Stamm, American, 1944 - 1984 - BLW-4 (Black Lo Wooster) - The Menil Collection". The Menil Collection. Retrieved 2024-08-04.
  34. ^ "Ted Stamm". The Museum of Contemporary Art. Retrieved 2021-10-21.
  35. ^ "Ted Stamm | MoMA". The Museum of Modern Art. Retrieved 2021-10-21.
  36. ^ "San José Museum of Art". San José Museum of Art. Retrieved 2021-10-21.
  37. ^ "Works | Ted Stamm | People | Smart Museum of Art | The University of Chicago". smartcollection.uchicago.edu. Retrieved 2023-05-22.

Further reading

  • Bell, Tiffany; Jensen, Per; Hillwood Art Gallery (1986). Ted Stamm Painting Advance 1990. Greenvale, N.Y.: Hillwood Art Gallery, Long Island University, C.W. Post Campus. OCLC 33143608.
  • Frank, Peter (1983). Re-dact, An Anthology of Art Criticism. 1. New York: Willis Locker & Owens. ISBN 093027900X.