en Takatori, Nara

Takatori

高取町
Takatori 高取町
Town
	Takatori Town Hall
	Flag Chapter
	Location of Takatori in Nara Prefecture
	Takatori Location in Japan
	Coordinates: 34°26′58″N 135°47′36″E / 34.44944°N 135.79333°E
Country	Japan
Region	Kansai
Prefecture	Nara
District	Takaichi
Area
• Total	25.79 km2 (9.96 sq mi)
Population (September 30, 2024)
• Total	6,081
• Density	240/km2 (610/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address	635-0154
Website	Official website
Symbols
Flower	Azalea
Tree	Maple

Takatori (高取町, Takatori-chō) is a town located in Takaichi District, Nara Prefecture, Japan. As of 30 September 2024^[update], the town had an estimated population of 6,081 in 2820 households, and a population density of 240 persons per km².^[1] The total area of the city is 25.79 km² (9.96 sq mi).

Geography

Located in central Nara Prefecture in the Nara Basin, most of the town is flat. The majority of the land is used for agriculture, especially for grain.^[2]

Rivers : Takatori River, Soga River, Kibi River

Surrounding municipalities

Nara Prefecture

Climate

Takatori has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Takatori is 14.2 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1636 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.2 °C, and lowest in January, at around 2.8 °C.^[3]

Demographics

Per Japanese census data, the population of Takatori is as shown below

Historical population
Year	Pop.	±%
1940	7,678	—
1950	9,936	+29.4%
1960	9,819	−1.2%
1970	9,413	−4.1%
1980	8,909	−5.4%
1990	8,831	−0.9%
2000	8,153	−7.7%
2010	7,657	−6.1%
2020	6,729	−12.1%

History

The area of Takatori was part of ancient Yamato Province. Located on the road connecting Asuka with Yoshino and Kii Province, many kofun burial mounds are located within the town. Per the Nihon Shoki and other ancient texts, this area was settled by many toraijin immigrant clans, including the Yamatonoaya clan and the Hata clan. The Nihon Shoki also contains a passage that prohibits felling of trees around Takatoriyama in 676 (the oldest forest conservation system in Japan) [1]. This suggests that the area had developed as a region that supported the surrounding population since ancient times. Per the Wamyō Ruijushō the Hata clan grew medicinal herbs brought to Japan from Silla in this area. During the Muromachi period, the area was ruled by the Ochi clan, and in the Sengoku period, the massive Takatori Castle was constructed. The town was the jōkamachi of Takatori Domain under the Tokugawa shogunate in the Edo period.

The village of Takatori was established on April 1, 1889 with the creation of the modern municipalities system. It was elevated to town status on June 3, 1891. On October 1, 1954 Takatori annexed the neighboring villages of Funakura and Ochioka.

Government

Takatori has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of eight members. Takatori, collectively with the cities of Kashihara and Takaichi, contributes four members to the Nara Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of the Nara 3rd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

Economy

The local economy is based on agriculture and pharmaceutical production.

Education

Takatori has one public elementary schools and one public junior high school operated by the town government and one public high school operated by the Nara Prefectural Board of Education.