Sven Nys (Dutch:[sfɛˈnɛis]; born 17 June 1976) is a former professional cyclist competing in cyclo-cross and mountain bike. With two world championships, seven world cups, and over 140 competitive victories, he is considered one of the best cyclo-cross racers of his generation, and remains a prominent figure in cyclo-cross. Apart from cyclo-cross, Nys is also fivefold national mountainbike champion, and has competed in that discipline in two Olympic games.
Career overview
Early years
Born in Bonheiden, Belgium, Nys began racing BMX at the age of 8. He won eight BMX national titles before switching to cyclocross, a more popular sport in Belgium. He won the under-23 world championship in 1997 and 1998, beating another Belgian, Bart Wellens. Nys moved to the elite category in 1998–1999, joining the Dutch Rabobank team.
Becoming elite
In the elite class he won the Superprestige competition and came third in the national championships. The next season, he won the Superprestige again, ended the World Cup as leader and became Belgian champion. This made him favourite for the 2000 world championship. But his Rabobank management told him not to beat his teammate, the Dutchman Richard Groenendaal.[1][2] Groenendaal sprinted away from the start and Nys was forced to hold back and not help another Belgian, Mario De Clercq, chase him. Groenendaal won and Nys, who came third, was heavily criticised in Belgium for choosing team over country.[3][4][5] The Royal Belgian Cycling League demanded an explanation. It became more forgiving but the head coach, Erik De Vlaeminck, remained unconvinced.[6][7]
Nys blamed an injury for not winning a season-long competition or championship in 2000–2001.[8] A year later he won the World Cup and the Superprestige again. In the world championships that year he came third after being outsprinted by De Clercq and Tom Vannoppen. The following season Nys won the Superprestige for the fourth time as well as the Gazet van Antwerpen trophy for a first time. He became Belgian champion again, but Wellens won the world championship and the World Cup.
Wellens dominated 2003–2004. Nys' chance for the World Cup ended when other Belgians sprinted past him, taking points.[9] Nys was angry that his countrymen had allowed Groenendaal, a Dutchman, to win the World Cup rather than him.[10] That evening Nys decided from then on to ride for himself.
This is war. Thanks Vannoppen, thanks Van der Linden. This is the last thing I have done for the Belgian team. They can all go to hell. [...] Apparently there are some who take joy out of me not winning the World Cup. I know who and will take that into account next year. National team coach Rudy De Bie told me that he has never seen anything like this before. Our country loses the World Cup today.
— Sven Nys, after the Pijnacker race,[10] translated from Dutch
The cannibal
Nys won everything of importance and at the end of 2004–2005 won the national and world championships, ended number one in the UCI rankings and World Cup, the Superprestige and the Gazet van Antwerpen Trophy. He is the only cyclo-crosser to achieve such dominance. Nys came close to repeating the feat the following season but he gave up in the world championship after a fall on the last lap.
Nys won all eight Superprestige races in 2006–2007. In the Superprestige he won 13 races from Hoogstraten in 2005 to Asper Gaver in 2007. That season he won the World Cup and the Gazet van Antwerpen trophy again, but neither the national or world championship. The national involved a lot of running, not Nys' talent, and were won by Wellens. At the world championship in Hooglede-Gits Nys fell three times: over Wellens, who fell because a television motor had hit one of the road markers; over Erwin Vervecken; and because of an error of his own. He finished 11th.
The following season, Nys won the World Cup, the Superprestige and the Gazet van Anterwerpen trophy again. He also won his fifth national championship. The Dutchman Lars Boom became champion of the world and Zdeněk Štybar took the silver, both barely 22 at the time. Nys, already nearing 32, came third.
Nys switched teams from Rabobank to Landbouwkrediet-Tönissteiner.[11]Niels Albert, 2008's U23 world champion, joined the elite category that season, giving Nys another opponent. But Nys won all the season-long competitions and the national championship. Albert won the world championship, Štybar was second and Nys third. The Belgian press referred to Albert, Štybar and Nys as De Grote Drie (The Big Three), it was clear that Nys' years of absolute domination were behind him.
In his second mountain bike race Nys won the Belgian championship and then came ninth at the Olympic Games in 2008. On 31 December 2006 Nys won his 150th race with the elites, at Diegem.[12][13] Four years later, he scored his 300th career win at the Koppenbergcross,[14][15] one of the toughest races in the season.
Nys was appointed as a member of the inaugural UCI Athletes' Commission in 2011.[16]
In 2013 Nys won the world championship a second time.[17] He said his career was now complete.[18]
On 10 February 2013, Nys won his 60th race in the Superprestige.[19]
On 22 November 2015, Nys won the Koksijde round of the UCI Cyclo-cross World Cup in Belgium, his fiftieth victory in the series. His win came seventeen years and a day after his first World Cup victory.[20]
Sven Nys called a halt to his career on 5–6 March 2016 at an event called "Merci Sven" which was held at the Antwerp Sportpaleis (Belgium).
Post cycling career
After ending his active cyclocross career Nys bought the cyclocross team Telenet–Fidea Lions of which he is the general manager.[21] He is also a motivational speaker, during his keynotes he shares information about his experiences during his cycling career.[22]
^van den Bogaart, Ronnie (9 January 2008). "Het WK veldrijden van 2000" (in Dutch). Sportgeschiedenis.nl. Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
^Nys, Sven (2006). "De eerste Parijs-Roubaix". Ik, Sven Nys (in Dutch). Borgerhoff & Lamberigts. Op 15 oktober kon ik voor het eerst een normale training afwerken. Het crossseizoen was al een tijdje bezig. Ik had alle crossen geannuleerd en plande mijn debuut op 12 november in Asper-Gavere. [...] Voor de klassementen kwam ik waarschijnlijk niet meer in aanmerking, daar had ik al te veel crossen voor gemist.
^ abVan Welden, Rik (16 February 2004). "Groenendaal pakt in extremis eindzege wereldbeker" (in Dutch). De Standaard. Retrieved 17 February 2013. ,,Het is oorlog, reageerde de anders zo kalme Nys na afloop uitzinnig van woede. ,,Bedankt Vannoppen, bedankt Van der Linden. Dit is het laatste dat ik voor de Belgische ploeg gedaan heb. Ze kunnen allemaal de boom in. [...] ,,Blijkbaar zijn er die er plezier in hebben dat ik de wereldbeker niet win, fulmineerde Nys. ,,Ik weet wie en ga daar volgend jaar rekening mee houden. Bondscoach Rudy De Bie zei tegen mij dat hij dit nog nooit eerder meemaakte. Ons land verliest vandaag de wereldbeker.