Supply-class replenishment oiler

Supply class
Stalwart in Cockburn Sound, December 2021
Class overview
NameSupply class
BuildersNavantia, Ferrol
Operators Royal Australian Navy
Preceded byHMAS Sirius, HMAS Success
Cost
  • € 420 million (US$465 million) for two ships
  • € 210 million (US$232 million) per unit
Built2018–present
Planned2
Completed2
Active2
General characteristics
TypeReplenishment oiler
Displacement19,500 tonnes
Length173.9 m (570 ft 6 in)
Beam23.0 m (75 ft 6 in)
Draught8.0 m (26 ft 3 in)
Propulsion
  • 2 × MAN 18V 32/40 main engines
  • 4 × MAN 7L21/31 generator sets
Speed20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph)
Range6,000 nmi (11,000 km; 6,900 mi) at 13 knots (24 km/h; 15 mph)
Complement122
Armament
Aircraft carried1 helicopter

The Supply class is a class of replenishment oilers of the Royal Australian Navy, a role that combines the missions of a tanker and stores supply ship. As such they are designated auxiliary oiler replenisher (AOR). They are tasked with providing ammunition, fuel, food and other supplies to Royal Australian Navy vessels around the world. There are two ships in the class, Supply and Stalwart.[2] The project is expected to cost anywhere between $1 and $2 billion. Navantia were selected to build a design based on the Spanish Navy's current replenishment vessel Cantabria, which entered service in 2011.[3]

Planning

HMAS Supply and Stalwart are based on the Spanish oiler Cantabria shown here in March 2011.

A number of designs were considered by the Australian Government for their replacement tankers, with Navantia competing against the Aegir variant of the Tide-class tanker built by South Korea's DSME in a restricted tender competition.[4][5] Navantia's proposal based on Cantabria was announced as the successful design in the Australian tender in March 2016, with an expected in service date for the first of two vessels of late 2019.[6]

Construction

The class of ships based on Navantia's replenishment oiler were built at the Navantia shipyard in Ferrol, Spain. The first ship, Supply, arrived at Fleet Base West in October 2020 to begin fitting Australia-specific equipment prior to her service entry in April 2021.[7][8]

The second ship, Stalwart, departed for Australia in May 2021 and arrived in late June.[9][10]

Operational history

HMAS Supply commissioned at Fleet Base East on 10 April 2021.[11]

HMAS Stalwart commissioned at Fleet Base West on 13 November 2021.[12]

Mechanical defects

In March 2023, a mechanical defect relating to the shaft alignment was found on HMAS Supply.[13] The ship returned to Garden Island where it was to be repaired by Navantia under warranty.[13]

In June 2024, it was reported that HMAS Supply could remain out of service for another year despite being sidelined for repairs over 14 months ago.[14] In the same month, it was reported that HMAS Stalwart had being sidelined due to mechanical problems relating to its engine.[14][15] As a result, the Royal Australian Navy currently has no operational replenishment oilers as of 2024.[15] The vessels were anticipated to remain out of service until 2025.[16]

Ships

Name Pennant number Builder Laid down Launched Commissioned Status
Supply A195 Navantia, Ferrol 18 November 2017 24 November 2018 10 April 2021 Active
Stalwart A304 25 November 2018 30 August 2019 13 November 2021[17] Active

Citations

  1. ^ Attopardi, Mario (June 2020). "New AORs miss chance to fit next-gen self-defence". Defence Technology Review. No. 68. p. 38. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
  2. ^ Dominguez, Gabriel (17 November 2017). "Australia names future replenishment vessels". IHS Jane's 360. Archived from the original on 18 November 2017. Retrieved 19 November 2017.
  3. ^ "Australia selects Navantia for new replenishment ship". IHS Jane's 360. Archived from the original on 13 March 2016. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
  4. ^ "Minister for Defence – Transcript – Naval shipbuilding announcement, CEA Technologies, Canberra" (Transcript). Department of Defence Ministers. 6 June 2014. Archived from the original on 22 February 2015. Retrieved 1 January 2015.
  5. ^ Hewett, Jennifer (26 April 2015). "Australian ships, Australian jobs". The Australian Financial Review. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  6. ^ Grevatt, Jon (10 March 2016). "Australia selects Navantia for new replenishment ship". IHS Jane's 360. Archived from the original on 13 March 2016. Retrieved 15 March 2016.
  7. ^ Kuper, Stephen (6 October 2020). "Navy welcomes first of next-generation fleet replenishment, support vessels". defenceconnect.com. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
  8. ^ McLaughlin, Andrew (6 October 2020). "RAN's new AOR arrives in Australia". ADBR. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
  9. ^ "NUSHIP Stalwart departs from Spain to join Australia".
  10. ^ "Supply-class NUSHIP Stalwart to join Royal Australian Navy".
  11. ^ "HMAS Supply (II)". Royal Australian Navy. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
  12. ^ HMAS Stalwart Commissioning, retrieved 13 November 2021
  13. ^ a b Greene, Andrew. "Urgent repairs underway on one of Australia's newest ships after 'potential mechanical defects' discovered". ABC. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  14. ^ a b Greene, Andrew. "Australia's newest warship HMAS Stalwart breaks down, undergoing emergency mechanical repairs". ABC. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  15. ^ a b Felton, Ben. "HMAS Stalwart sidelined by engine defects". Australian Defence Magazine. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  16. ^ "Por problemas técnicos, los buques de abastecimiento construidos por Navantia para la Armada Australiana se encuentran fuera de servicio". Zona Militar. 23 June 2024. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
  17. ^ "HMAS Stalwart Commissioning". YouTube.

Further reading

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Supply class replenishment oilers.