Straintronics (from strain and electronics ) is the study of how folds and mechanically induced stresses in a layer of two-dimensional materials can change their electrical properties.[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] [ 4] [ 5] [ 6] [ 7] It is distinct from twistronics in that the latter involves changes in the angle between two layers of 2D material. However, in such multi-layers if strain is applied to only one layers, which is called heterostrain , strain can have similar effect as twist in changing electronic properties.[ 8] [ 9] It is also distinct from, but similar to, the piezoelectric effects which are created by bending, twisting, or squeezing of certain material.
References
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^ Gent, Edd (2021-03-01). "Graphene 'Nano-Origami' Could Take Us Past the End of Moore's Law" . Singularity Hub . Retrieved 2021-03-01 .
^ Bukharaev, A A; Zvezdin, A K; Pyatakov, A P; Fetisov, Yu K (2018-12-31). "Straintronics: a new trend in micro- and nanoelectronics and materials science". Physics-Uspekhi . 61 (12): 1175– 1212. arXiv :1101.5243 . Bibcode :2018PhyU...61.1175B . doi :10.3367/ufne.2018.01.038279 . ISSN 1063-7869 . S2CID 125910158 .
^ " 'Straintronics' debuts in graphene" . Physics World . 2010-07-29. Retrieved 2021-03-01 .
^ Sahalianov, Ihor Yu.; Radchenko, Taras M.; Tatarenko, Valentyn A.; Cuniberti, Gianaurelio; Prylutskyy, Yuriy I. (2019-08-02). "Straintronics in graphene: Extra large electronic band gap induced by tensile and shear strains" . Journal of Applied Physics . 126 (5): 054302. Bibcode :2019JAP...126e4302S . doi :10.1063/1.5095600 . ISSN 0021-8979 . S2CID 201246050 .
^ "Straintronics" . Materials Today . Retrieved 2021-03-01 .
^ Azadparvar, Maliheh; Cheraghchi, Hosein (2019-12-04). "Straintronics in graphene nanoribbons". arXiv :1912.02017 [cond-mat.mes-hall ].
^ Bi, Zhen; Yuan, Noah F. Q.; Fu, Liang (2019-07-31). "Designing flat bands by strain" . Physical Review B . 100 (3): 035448. arXiv :1902.10146 . Bibcode :2019PhRvB.100c5448B . doi :10.1103/PhysRevB.100.035448 . S2CID 118982311 .
^ Mesple, Florie; Missaoui, Ahmed; Cea, Tommaso; Huder, Loic; Guinea, Francisco; Trambly de Laissardière, Guy; Chapelier, Claude; Renard, Vincent T. (2021-09-17). "Heterostrain Determines Flat Bands in Magic-Angle Twisted Graphene Layers" . Physical Review Letters . 127 (12): 126405. arXiv :2012.02475 . Bibcode :2021PhRvL.127l6405M . doi :10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.126405 . PMID 34597066 . S2CID 227305789 .