Sombrero (film)

Sombrero
Directed byNorman Foster
Written by
  • Josefina Niggli
  • Norman Foster
Based onA Mexican Village (novel)
by Josefina Niggli
Produced byJack Cummings
Starring
CinematographyRay June
Edited byCotton Warburton
Music by
Color processTechnicolor
Distributed byMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Release date
  • April 22, 1953 (1953-04-22)
Running time
103 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$1,821,000[1]
Box office$2,460,000[1][2]

Sombrero is a 1953 American musical romance film directed by Norman Foster and starring Ricardo Montalbán, Pier Angeli, Vittorio Gassman and Cyd Charisse. The film is based on the 1945 book Mexican Village[3] by Josefina Niggli, a collection of 11 short stories set in the north Mexican town of Hidalgo.[4] In his long review for the October 16, 1945 issue of The New York Times, Orville Prescott calls it "remarkable...one of the finest books about Mexico I have ever read.”[5]

Plot

Three couples involved in budding romances are caught in the middle of a feud between two Mexican villages.

Cast

Production

In June 1951, MGM announced they had bought the screen rights to Mexican Village as a "possible vehicle for Ricardo Montalbán" and assigned Jack Cummings to produce.[6] In July, Norman Foster was signed to direct and co-write the script with Niggli. The original cast was Montalbán, Cyd Charisse and Fernando Lamas, plus one American – Joseph Cotten, Wendell Corey and John Hodiak were the favorites for this.[7] (Both Cummings and Foster had made movies in Mexico.) Eventually the American character was removed.[8] Niggli and Foster collaborated on the script over six months.[8]

In April 1952, Cornel Wilde was being sought for a lead role. By this stage the title of the film had changed from Mexican Village to Sombrero.[9] Vittorio Gassman, Pier Angeli and Ava Gardner joined the cast; it was Gassman's second American film after The Glass Wall.[10] Gardner dropped out in late April and was put on suspension by MGM (lifted when she agreed to make Mogambo).[11]

Then Lamas refused to make the film because it meant going on location in Mexico; MGM suspended him until he agreed to star in The Girl Who Had Everything.[12] By May, Yvonne De Carlo, Nina Foch and Kurt Kaznar joined the cast.[13] Rick Jason joined the cast (presumably replacing Lamas), making his film debut. Dore Schary said he expected Gassmann and Jason to become big stars.[14]

Filming started June 1952. The movie was shot on location in Mexico City, Cuernavaca, Tetecala and Tepoztln, Mexico.[8]

De Carlo did all her scenes with Gassman. "We got along wonderfully," she said. "He's a wonderful actor."[15]

TCM's Frank Miller observes: “The film features a few musical numbers, most notably Greco's energetic flamenco in the first U.S. film to capture his artistry. There's also a beautifully performed but decidedly strange number for Charisse, who dances out her psychological conflicts under Hermes Pan's direction (some sources credit Stanley Donen) on a studio-built mountaintop.”[16]

Reception

In his April 23, 1953 review for The New York Times, Bosley Crowther writes: “ Sombrero …is a big, broad-brimmed, squashy sort of picture, as massive as the garment for which it is named…Although it is labored under by a distinguished and resolute cast, it engulfs and obliterates its people in a huge, mottled, shape-obscuring shade. The reason for this is easily obvious. It was made to cover a lot of area, and the people who put it together didn't have the large-scale skill for the job.” According to Crowther, the “lively folk tales” are (re-told) so poorly…that the sum is a jumbled, tedious blob…. But this must be said for "Sombrero"—it is beautifully photographed in very fine Technicolor and the actual countryside of Mexico, in which it is set, is lovely. There, at least, it is not in the shade.”[17]

According to MGM records, the film earned $1,071,000 in the U.S. and Canada, and $1,389,000 in other markets, resulting in a profit of $592,000.[1]

Proposed sequel

In September 1952, before the film was released, MGM announced Foster would write a follow-up movie based on three or four other stories in the collection Mexican Village that were not used in Sombrero, but no film was made.

References

  1. ^ a b c The Eddie Mannix Ledger, Los Angeles: Margaret Herrick Library, Center for Motion Picture Study.
  2. ^ 'The Top Box Office Hits of 1953', Variety, January 13, 1954
  3. ^ Niggli, Josephina (1945). Mexican village. Internet Archive. Chapel Hill University of North Carolina Press.
  4. ^ Mexicans of the North: The Bookshelf, W.K.R. The Christian Science Monitor 3 Nov 1945: 20.
  5. ^ "TimesMachine: Tuesday October 16, 1945 - NYTimes.com". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
  6. ^ METRO WILL FILM 'MEXICAN VILLAGE': Studio Buys Niggli's Novel About Life in Hidalgo as a Story for Montalbán By THOMAS F. BRADY New York Times 5 June 1951: 49.
  7. ^ Drama: Gloria Swanson Again to Play Actress; 'Strike Match' Bids Laughton, Schallert, Edwin. Los Angeles Times 2 July 1951: B7.
  8. ^ a b c FOCUS ON 'SOMBRERO' BELOW THE BORDER By JOHN ROTHWELL New York Times 28 Sep 1952: X4.
  9. ^ 'Julius Caesar' Slated for Summer; Evelyne Asther's Debut Likely, Schallert, Edwin. Los Angeles Times 28 Apr 1952: B9.
  10. ^ A.F.L. FILM COUNCIL URGES BAN ON REDS: Hollywood Union Group Asks Action 'to Control or Outlaw the Communist Party' By THOMAS M. PRYOR New York Times 23 Apr 1952: 25.
  11. ^ Film With Spain Locale Named for Cummings; Carey Plans Novel Story Schallert, Edwin. Los Angeles Times 29 Apr 1952: B9.
  12. ^ LAMAS TO CO-STAR WITH MISS TAYLOR: Metro Lifts Suspension of Actor, Who Will Appear in 'Girl Who Had Everything' New York Times 30 June 1952: 14.
  13. ^ COURT DENIES PLEA IN JARRICO ACTION New York Times 16 May 1952: 18.
  14. ^ Looking at Hollywood: Olivia De Havilland Will Star in 'My Cousin Rachel' Film Hopper, Hedda. Chicago Daily Tribune 2 June 1952: a5.
  15. ^ YVONNE Marches on! Hopper, Hedda. Chicago Daily Tribune 5 Oct 1952: g9.
  16. ^ Miller, Frank (September 16, 2013). "Sombrero Article". prod.tcm.com. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
  17. ^ Crowther, Bosley (April 23, 1953). "Screen in Review". The New York Times. p. 0. Retrieved October 4, 2024.