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Shin-Etsu Chemical
_IMG_2507_2022-07-11_12.34.jpg) Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. (信越化学工業株式会社, Shin'etsu Kagaku Kōgyō kabushiki kaisha) is the largest chemical company in Japan, ranked No. 9 in Forbes Global 2000 for chemical sector. Shin-Etsu has the largest global market share for polyvinyl chloride, semiconductor silicon, and photomask substrates.[4] The company was named one of Thomson Reuters Top 100 Global Innovators in 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014.[4] “Shin-Etsu” in the company's name derives from Shin'etsu Region, where the company established the first chemical plant as Shin-Etsu Nitrogen Fertilizer in 1926, though the company today is headquartered in Tokyo and has its manufacturing locations in 16 countries worldwide.[5][6] History1926–1999Shin-Etsu Nitrogen Fertilizer Co., Ltd. was founded in 1926 and in 1927 the Naoetsu plant was constructed for the production of carbide and lime nitrogen fertilizer. In 1938 the first facility of the Gunma Complex was established. The company changed its name to Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. in 1940.[7] In 1945 the company expanded with the construction of the Takefu plant.[8] In 1949, the company shares were listed on the Tokyo stock exchange.[8] The first silicone production facilities were set up in 1953.[9][10] Shin-Etsu established Nissin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. in 1955, which was followed by the establishment of Shin-Etsu Polymer Co., Ltd. in 1960 and two years later the Shin-Etsu Astech Co., Ltd.[8] The Kashima plant was constructed in 1970 and the following year the company headquarters relocated to the Asahi Seimei Otemachi Building in Ohtemachi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo. In 1972, Shin-Etsu Quartz Products Co., Ltd. was established.[8] In 1973 the first company in the U.S. was established, Shintech, Inc.,[11] as well as the first in Malaysia, S.E.H. Malaysia Sdn. Bhd.[12] Production at the Shintech Freeport plant began in 1976, and that same year the PVC & Polymer Materials Research Center and the Silicone Electronics Materials Research Center were established.[13] Two more companies were established in the U.S. in 1985, K-Bin, Inc. (U.S.A.)[14] and Shin-Etsu Silicones of America, Inc.[15] Expansion in Korea and Taiwan followed with Shin-Etsu Silicone Korea Co., Ltd. in 1986[16] and Shin-Etsu Silicone Taiwan Co., Ltd. in 1987. In 1988, the company set up an Advanced Functional Materials Research Center and established Shin-Etsu (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.[17] In 1996 Shin-Etsu acquired the Australian company Simcoa Operations Pty. Ltd.[6] In 1997, they launched its photoresists business and began production at the Naoetsu Plant in Niigata Prefecture.[18] 2000–presentConstruction of the first phase of the Shintech Addis plant was completed in 2000, and the second in 2002.[19][20] The company set up Asia Silicones Monomer Ltd. and Shin-Etsu Silicones Ltd. in Thailand during 2001 and in 2002, Shin-Etsu Chemical established Zhejiang Shin-Etsu High-Tech Chemical Co., Ltd in the Zhejiang Province of China for the production of silicon products. Also that year, JAPAN VAM&POVAL Co., Ltd. was established.[21][22] References
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