Sentinel Hotel (Yosemite Valley)

Sentinel Hotel
Sentinel Hotel circa 1890s.
Sentinel Hotel is located in California
Sentinel Hotel
Sentinel Hotel
Sentinel Hotel is located in the United States
Sentinel Hotel
Sentinel Hotel
General information
LocationYosemite Valley
Coordinates37°44′36″N 119°35′25″W / 37.74333°N 119.59028°W / 37.74333; -119.59028
Opening1876

The Sentinel Hotel, originally known as the Yosemite Falls Hotel, was a hotel located in Yosemite Valley, California in the United States. Built in 1876, it was open until the early 1900s. Situated on the banks of the Merced River and across the Sentinel Bridge, the hotel had views of Half Dome and Yosemite Falls. The hotel, originally established during the stagecoach era, subsequently grew into a favored destination for tourists journeying to Yosemite via railway and stagecoach.[1] Despite multiple renovations and changes in ownership, the Sentinel Hotel's relevance declined with the advent of modern hospitality services. The entire complex was eventually dismantled between 1938 and 1941.

History

In 1876, Coulter and Murphy, proprietors of the former Hutchings group, built the Sentinel Hotel. Their management period was brief, with the entire property passing to J. K. Barnard in 1877. For seventeen years, Barnard maintained it as the Yosemite Falls Hotel.[2]

In 1893, during an economic depression, the Yosemite Grant Commissioners authorized a new lease to hotelier A.B. Glasscock, an associate of the Washburn brothers. Glasscock undertook significant renovations, transforming the hotel into a first-class establishment that mirrored the design of the Washburn's Wawona Hotel. The Sentinel Hotel was able to benefit from the economic recovery that followed.[3]

As tourism to Yosemite Valley rose in the late 1890s, the Sentinel Hotel underwent remodeling to accommodate more guests. Despite these efforts, the hotel and its cottages could only host two hundred guests, insufficient in light of the Stoneman House's destruction in 1896.

In 1915, the Department of the Interior moved to consolidate Yosemite's concessions. The Desmond Park Service Company acquired the Sentinel Hotel, among other assets.[4] This company, alongside the Curry Company, formed the Yosemite Park and Curry Company, which controlled most park concessions until 1993.

Running the hotel was a challenging business. In 1910, the proprietor of the Sentinel Hotel, J.B. Cook, committed suicide. [5] Seven years later, in 1917, high water from the Merced River washed away the back porch of the hotel, resulting in significant damages.[6]

Decline and closure

By 1925, the Sentinel Hotel, though still a first-class establishment, struggled to meet the growing demands of the increasing number of tourists. The opening of the Ahwahnee Hotel in 1927, built by the Yosemite Park and Curry Company, further eclipsed the Sentinel's popularity. The Ahwahnee, along with the Yosemite Lodge, could accommodate winter guests, making the Sentinel less necessary.[7]

The establishment of Camp Curry coincided with a decrease in guests at the Sentinel Hotel, prompting speculations that the hotel would close permanently.[8] Between 1938 and 1941, the entire Sentinel Hotel complex was finally dismantled.

See also

References

  1. ^ "What Merced Needs". Merced County Sun. Merced, California. May 3, 1907. Retrieved February 21, 2023.
  2. ^ Russell, Carl P. (1947). "Chapter VIII: Hotels and Their Keepers". One Hundred Years in Yosemite. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
  3. ^ "Roosevelt, Muir, and the Grace of Place". National Park Service. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
  4. ^ "Hotel in Yosemite is Soon to Change". Merced Sun-Star. Vol. 36, no. 27. Merced, CA. 1915-12-23. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
  5. ^ "Suicide of J.B. Cook". Merced Sun-Star. Vol. 31, no. 29. Merced, CA. 1910-12-29. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
  6. ^ "Yosemite Hotel is Damaged. Porch at Sentinel Washes Away; Landslide Buries Mill; Snow Is Deep". Madera Mercury. Vol. XXXI, no. 43. Madera, CA. 1917-03-02. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
  7. ^ "New Yosemite Hotel". Humboldt Times. Vol. XC, no. 95. Humboldt, CA. 1925-08-19. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
  8. ^ "Summer Season is Opened at Yosemite Park. Famous Old Sentinel Hotel May Never Be Opened Again". San Pedro Daily News. Vol. XXIV, no. 77. San Pedro, CA. 1926-05-03. Retrieved 2023-07-23.