Sayre and Fisher Reading Room

Sayre and Fisher Reading Room Sayreville Hall
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
New Jersey Register of Historic Places
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Location	Main Street and River Road Sayreville, New Jersey
Coordinates	40°28′16″N 74°21′19″W
Built	1883
NRHP reference No.	79001511[1]
NJRHP No.	1931[2]
Significant dates
Added to NRHP	September 12, 1979
Designated NJRHP	July 5, 1979

The Sayre and Fisher Reading Room, in Sayreville, Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States, was constructed in 1883 for recreational use and for showcasing the Sayre and Fisher Brick Company ornamental products.^[citation needed] Also known as Sayreville Hall, it was added to the New Jersey Register of Historic Places and National Register of Historic Places in 1979. It served as the town's unofficial library.[3]

Sayre and Fisher Brick Company was established in 1850 by James R. Sayre, Jr., and Peter Fisher,[4][5] and later became one of the USA's leading manufacturers of building brick, fire brick, and enamel brick. In 1876 the area around the village then known as Wood's Landing was renamed Sayreville, after the company's co-founder. It eventually acquired most factories along the Raritan River, and by 1905 operated a two-mile-long complex with 13 separate yards.[4] By 1912, production reached 62 million bricks a year, providing employment for a large part of the local population, some of whom lived in company housing. The complex included a power plant, granary, bakery, slaughterhouse, coal yard, ice plant, general store, machine shop, and blacksmith shop. Among the structures built with bricks from the company are the Empire State Building, Rockefeller Center, the base of the Statue of Liberty,[6] and the Brooklyn Academy of Music.[7] Brick manufacturing declined in the Great Depression, but recovered and stayed profitable into the 1960s. The Sayre and Fisher plant closed in 1970. While most of the industrial buildings were razed, the reading room and some housing buildings remain. The water tower has been restored.[6]

See also

• List of the oldest buildings in New Jersey
• National Register of Historic Places listings in Middlesex County, New Jersey

References

1. "New Jersey – Middlesex County". National Register of Historic Places. Retrieved July 5, 2011.
2. "New Jersey and National Registers of Historic Places – Middlesex County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection – Historic Preservation Office. June 2, 2011. p. 7. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 4, 2011. Retrieved June 6, 2011.
3. Acker, Michael (October 4, 2007). "Boro recognizes old Reading Room site". The Suburban. Archived from the original on 2013-06-29. Retrieved October 12, 2014.
4. Cheslow, Jerry (August 16, 1992). "If You're Thinking of Living in Sayreville". The New York Times. Retrieved July 15, 2011.
5. "A Timeline of Sayreville History". Sayreville Historical Society. Retrieved October 12, 2014.
6. Sayreville Historical Society, ed. (2001). Sayreville. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7385-0490-2. Retrieved October 12, 2014.
7. "Editorial Comment and Miscellany". The Brickbuilder. 17: 242. 1908. Retrieved October 12, 2014.