Sarafina Nance

Sarafina Nance
Sarafina Nance in 2020
Born
Sarafina El-Badry Nance[1]

1992 or 1993 (age 31–32)[2]
NationalityAmerican
EducationSt. Stephen's Episcopal School
Alma materUniversity of Texas at Austin (BS)
University of California, Berkeley (MS, PhD)
OccupationAstrophysicist
Scientific career
ThesisA Theoretical Investigation of Supernovae Progenitors (2016)
Websitestarafina.com Edit this at Wikidata

Sarafina El-Badry Nance is an Egyptian-American[2] astrophysicist[3][4][5] and science communicator in the Department of Astronomy at the University of California, Berkeley.[6][7] Her research investigates supernovae and their applications to cosmology. Nance is known for her use of social media, in particular Twitter,[8] Instagram[9] and LinkedIn[5] where she discusses astrophysics and activism. She is also an advocate for women's health and science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). Her memoir Starstruck was published in 2023.[10][11]

Early life and education

Nance grew up in Austin, Texas.[6] She became interested in the solar system as a child, and used to listen to StarDate on the radio on her way home from school.[12] She has said that her St. Stephen's Episcopal School's high school physics teacher, Frank Mikan, encouraged her love of space science.[12]

In 2016, Nance received a dual Bachelor of Science (BS) degree in physics and astronomy from the University of Texas at Austin in 2016.[13] Her undergraduate honors thesis was on A Theoretical Investigation of Supernovae Progenitors and advised by J. Craig Wheeler.[13] There she used asteroseismology to understand stars that were about to undergo a supernova.[6] Her research focussed on Betelgeuse.[14][15][12] While an undergraduate student at Austin, Nance was named a Dean's Honour scholarship and took part in a National Science Foundation (NSF) summer program at Harvard University.[12]

In 2017, Nance moved to the University of California, Berkeley for her graduate studies, where she investigates supernovae and uses them as a means to study both the make-up and ultimate fate of the universe. Here she earned an Master of Science (MS) degree in astronomy, before beginning a doctoral programme.[12] In particular, Nance studies the evolutionary state of Betelgeuse.[16] She works with the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Centre for Computational Cosmology to use supercomputers to build models of the explosions of supernovae in their final stages.[17][18][19]

Career and research

In March 2021, Nance was listed by Forbes magazine as one of 30 inspirational women as part of Women's History Month.[17]

Science communication

During the first year of her undergraduate degree Nance worked as an intern at the McDonald Observatory.[12] After starting her doctoral degree, Nance took to her science communication online.[16] One of her viral tweets on Twitter, which highlighted how important failure was in science, was picked up by Sundar Pichai.[20]

Nance is an activist for women's health. In her early 20s it was identified that she had inherited the BRCA2 gene from her father, which is known to be a predictor of breast cancer.[21] Nance used a crowdfunding campaign to raise money to cover the cost of a double mastectomy, and her social media platform to advocate for early and frequent testing as well as preventive medicine.[22][23][24] After searching for the best local surgeons, Nance identified Anne Peled, a Californian reconstructive surgeon who was also a survivor of breast cancer.[21] Nance underwent the surgery in 2019.[21]

On January 15, 2021, Seeker released the internet television astronomy series Constellations, hosted by Nance.[7][25]

Nance's memoir Starstruck was published in 2023.[10] which explains various aspects of astronomy alongside telling her experiences growing up and entering a career in astronomy.[2]

Selected publications

According to Google Scholar[3] and Scopus,[4] her most cited publications include:

  • A Theoretical Investigation of Supernovae Progenitors[13]
  • The Betelgeuse Project: constraints from rotation[14]
  • The Betelgeuse Project II: asteroseismology[15]

References

  1. ^ @starstrickenSF (2020-09-11). "My name is Sarafina El-Badry Nance. This is the first time I've said my full name in public. Ever.⁣
    I talk about disavowing my Arabic heritage for most of my life post-9/11, too scared and too embarrassed to embrace my identity and heritage here"
    (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  2. ^ a b c Corbyn, Zoe (2023). "Astrophysicist Sarafina El-Badry Nance: 'I'll probably always live with impostor syndrome'". theguardian.com. The Observer. Retrieved 2023-08-14.
  3. ^ a b Sarafina Nance publications indexed by Google Scholar Edit this at Wikidata
  4. ^ a b Sarafina Nance publications indexed by the Scopus bibliographic database. (subscription required)
  5. ^ a b Sarafina Nance on LinkedIn Edit this at Wikidata
  6. ^ a b c Nance, Sarafina El-Badry (2020). "Graduate Students in the Department of Astronomy at the University of California, Berkeley". astro.berkeley.edu. University of California, Berkeley. Archived from the original on 2020-02-17.
  7. ^ a b Nance, Sarafina El-Badry (15 January 2021). "Constellations - Here's Why Zodiac Constellations Are Still Used in Astronomy". youtube.com. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
  8. ^ Sarafina Nance on Twitter Edit this at Wikidata
  9. ^ Sarafina Nance on Instagram Edit this at Wikidata
  10. ^ a b Nance, Sarafina El-Badry (2023). Starstruck: A Memoir of Astrophysics and Finding Light in the Dark. Penguin Group. ISBN 9780593186800. OCLC 1381363333.
  11. ^ Nance, Sarafina El-Badry (2023). "A Memoir of Astrophysics: Talks at Google". youtube.com.
  12. ^ a b c d e f Newman, Shawna (2020-03-02). "Highlighting Women in STEM: Sarafina Nance, Supernovae Scientist & Cosmologist, Astrophysics Ph.D. Candidate". fastweb.com.
  13. ^ a b c Nance, Sarafina (2016). A Theoretical Investigation of Supernovae Progenitors. utexas.edu (BS). University of Texas at Austin. hdl:2152/35286.
  14. ^ a b Wheeler J. C.; Nance S.; Diaz M.; et al. (2017). "The Betelgeuse Project: constraints from rotation". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 465: 2654–2661. arXiv:1611.08031. Bibcode:2017MNRAS.465.2654W. doi:10.1093/MNRAS/STW2893. ISSN 0035-8711. Wikidata Q68755650.
  15. ^ a b Nance S.; Sullivan J. M.; Diaz M.; Wheeler J. C. (2018). "The Betelgeuse Project II: asteroseismology". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 479: 251–261. arXiv:1805.10347. Bibcode:2018MNRAS.479..251N. doi:10.1093/MNRAS/STY1418. ISSN 0035-8711. Wikidata Q68997922.
  16. ^ a b "Keynote Speaker: Sarafina Nance". womeninspacecon.com. May 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-06-07. Retrieved 2020-06-07.
  17. ^ a b Anon (2021). "C3 Student Researcher Honored by Forbes Magazine". lbl.gov. Computational Cosmology Center. Retrieved 2021-07-18.
  18. ^ Drake, Nadia (2019-12-26). "A giant star is acting strange, and astronomers are buzzing". nationalgeographic.com. National Geographic. Archived from the original on December 26, 2019.
  19. ^ Anon (1 February 2020). "Daya daga cikin manyan taurari na 'dab da yin bindiga'" (in Hausa). BBC News Hausa.
  20. ^ "Google CEO Sundar Pichai finds astrophysicist's viral post about scoring zero marks in exam 'inspiring'; Twitter responds to thread". firstpost.com. 24 November 2019.
  21. ^ a b c Butterly, Amelia (2020). "'I have sensation in my breasts again'". bbc.com. BBC News.
  22. ^ Nance, Sarafina (21 November 2019). "I lost my breasts, but an early test saved my life". sfchronicle.com. San Francisco Chronicle.
  23. ^ Rasmus, Allie (27 November 2019). "26-year-old Bay Area woman opts for preventative double mastectomy". ktvu.com. KTVU.
  24. ^ Murray, Jeni (2020-03-07). "The power of crying, Hubble astronaut Kathryn Sullivan, Children and Coronavirus". bbc.co.uk. BBC Woman's Hour.
  25. ^ "Seeker on Twitter". twitter.com. 15 January 2021. Retrieved 15 January 2021.