Urban Rail Transport S.A. (Greek: Σταθερές Συγκοινωνίες, romanized: Statheres Synkoinonies, ΣΤΑΣΥ), commonly abbreviated as STASY,[1][2] is a Greek public transport operator of the Athens Metro and the Athens Tram. It is the metro and tram subsidiary of Transport for Athens (OASA S.A.),[3] and is responsible for the operation and maintenance of the metro and tram network, including rolling stock, 59 tram stops, and 62 of the 66 metro stations.
On 28 February 2011, the Greek Government enacted Law 3920/2011, which allowed the Attiko Metro Operation Company (AMEL) to merge with the Athens–Piraeus Electric Railways (ISAP) and Tram S.A. to form Urban Rail Transport S.A., or STASY as it is commonly known.[4] The merged company, which came into effect on 17 June 2011 under Ministerial Decree 28737/2637,[1][5] became a subsidiary of Transport for Athens (OASA).[3] ISAP's headquarters at 67 Athinas Street, near Omonoia Square, became the headquarters of STASY.[6]
Three different companies used to operate and maintain the Athens Metro and Athens Tram network before the creation of STASY:
Lines 2 and 3 of the Metro used to be operated by the Attiko Metro Operation Company (Greek: Αττικό Μετρό Εταιρεία Λειτουργίας; AMEL): AMEL was created on 15 February 2001, as an operational subsidiary of public transport developer and constructor Attiko Metro (now Elliniko Metro), instead of OASA.[11][12]
The Athens Tram used to be operated by Tram S.A. (Greek: ΤΡΑΜ Α.Ε.). Founded in March 2001, Tram S.A. was also a subsidiary of Attiko Metro, instead of OASA.[13]
^"Law 3920/2011: Consolidation, restructuring and urban development of transport of the Attica Region, and connected purposes". Government Gazette. Α (in Greek). 2011 (33). Athens: National Printing House: 1265–1276. 3 March 2011.
^"Decree 28737/2637: Merger of AMEL, ISAP and TRAM S.A. to form a new public company called STASY S.A.". Government Gazette. Β (in Greek). 2011 (1454). Athens: National Printing House: 19812–19815. 17 June 2011.
^"Contact Us". STASY. Athens. 17 February 2022. Archived from the original on 7 November 2022. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
^"Law 352/1976: The establishment of ISAP to replace EIS". Government Gazette. Α (in Greek). 1976 (33). Athens: National Printing House: 1015–1018. 16 June 1976.
^"Company Profile". Athens Piraeus Electric Railways. Athens. 13 January 2012. Archived from the original on 13 January 2012. Retrieved 6 November 2022.
^"Law 2669/1998: Organisation and operation of public transport in Athens, Piraeus and the surrounding area". Government Gazette. Α (in Greek). 1998 (283). Athens: National Printing House: 4373. 18 December 1998.
^"Notice of registration in the Register of Limited Companies of the formation of a Limited Company under the name Attiko Metro Operation Company". Government Gazette. ΑΕ-ΕΠΕ (in Greek). 2001 (1092). Athens: National Printing House: 3. 19 February 1998.
^"AMEL S.A."Attiko Metro Operation Company. Athens. 24 January 2008. Archived from the original on 16 September 2008. Retrieved 6 November 2022.
^"Profile". Tram S.A. Elliniko: STASY. 20 July 2011. Archived from the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 7 November 2022. "Contact". Tram S.A. Elliniko: STASY. 14 November 2011. Archived from the original on 14 November 2011. Retrieved 7 November 2022.