SS Kembu Maru (1942)

History
Japanese Navy EnsignJapanese Empire
Name
  • Empire Blossom (1942–43)
  • Kembu Maru (1943)
OwnerJapanese Government (1942–43)
OperatorImperial Japanese Navy
BuilderTaikoo Dockyard & Engineering Company, Hong Kong
Yard number303
Laid downMay 1941
Launched1942
CompletedFebruary 1943
Out of service4 December 1943
FateBombed 4 December 1943 and sank, 5 December 1943
General characteristics
Tonnage
Length137.20 m (450 ft 2 in)
Beam17.30 m (56 ft 9 in)
Propulsion1 x triple expansion steam engine
Armament1 x 5" gun

Kembu Maru also Kenmu Maru (Kanji:健武丸) was a 6,816 GRT cargo ship which was built in 1941 Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering Company of Hong Kong Ltd. She was built as Empire Blossom and was ready to be launched when Hong Kong was invaded by Japan in December 1941. The ship was completed by the Japanese and put into service. On 4 December 1943 she was damaged by American bombing at Kwajalein Atoll, sinking the next day.[1]

Description

Empire Blossom was built as a 6,603 GRT cargo ship by Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering Company of Hong Kong Ltd. She was laid down in May 1941,[2] as yard number 303.[3] The ship was completed in February 1943. She was 137.20 metres (450 ft 2 in) long, with a beam of 17.30 metres (56 ft 9 in). On completion she was 6,816 GRT, 9,925 DWT. She was powered by a triple expansion steam engine.[3]

Career

The engine and boilers intended for Empire Blossom were sent to Singapore on 1 December 1941 aboard the Blue Funnel Line ship Ulysses.[2] The ship was launched as Empire Blossom. It was completed in February 1943 and put into service by the Imperial Japanese Navy as Kembu Maru.[3][4]

On 4 August 1943, Kembu Maru was damaged by USS Seadragon at 07°33′N 161°12′E / 7.550°N 161.200°E / 7.550; 161.200.[5] On 4 December 1943, Kembu Maru was bombed and torpedoed by aircraft from USS Lexington. She was carrying a cargo of aviation fuel in drums. The bombing caused the ship to explode, with a column of smoke 10,000 feet (3,000 m) being seen. She sank the next day.[4] At the time of her sinking she was in the Kwajalein Atoll (09°19′N 167°25′E / 9.317°N 167.417°E / 9.317; 167.417).[3][1]

References

  1. ^ a b "Captured Vessels in Japanese Service as Auxiliary Transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  2. ^ a b Mitchell, W H, and Sawyer, L A (1995). The Empire Ships. London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ a b c d "5617419". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 27 November 2009.
  4. ^ a b "Kembu Maru". Pacific Wrecks. Retrieved 27 November 2009.
  5. ^ "4 August, Wed". Ibiblio. Retrieved 27 November 2009.