River Key

River Key
Key at Purton Stoke
Location
Country	England
Counties	Wiltshire
Physical characteristics
Source
• location	Purton, Braydon Forest
• coordinates	51°35′11″N 1°51′57″W
Mouth	River Thames
• location	Cricklade
• coordinates	51°38′22″N 1°51′27″W

The River Key is a tributary of the River Thames in England which flows through Wiltshire.

Course

The river rises at Braydon Forest near Purton and runs north-east through Purton Stoke, joining the Thames on the southern bank near Cricklade,[1] just upstream of the A419 Road Bridge.

The river was crossed by the now-derelict North Wilts Canal a few hundred yards south of Cricklade. In December 2000, as part of regeneration of the canal, rescue work was started on the River Key Aqueduct.[2] The river was also crossed by a bridge of the Midland & South Western Junction Railway.

Water quality

The Environment Agency measures the water quality of the river systems in England. Each is given an overall ecological status, which may be one of five levels: high, good, moderate, poor and bad. There are several components that are used to determine this, including biological status, which looks at the quantity and varieties of invertebrates, angiosperms and fish. Chemical status, which compares the concentrations of various chemicals against known safe concentrations, is rated good or fail.[3]

Water quality of the River Key in 2019:

Section	Ecological Status	Chemical Status	Overall Status	Length	Catchment	Channel
Key (Source to Thames)[4]	Moderate	Fail	Moderate	10.479 km (6.511 mi)	27.757 km^2 (10.717 sq mi)

See also

• Tributaries of the River Thames
• List of rivers in England

References

1. Fred. S Thacker The Thames Highway Vol II Locks and Weirs 1920
2. North Wilts Canal Trust
3. "Glossary (see Biological quality element; Chemical status; and Ecological status)". Catchment Data Explorer. Environment Agency. 17 February 2016. Text was copied from this source, which is available under an Open Government Licence v3.0. © Crown copyright.
4. "Key (Source to Thames)". Catchment Data Explorer. Environment Agency.

Next confluence upstream	River Thames	Next confluence downstream
River Churn (north)	River Key	River Ray (south)