Richard Byron, 12th Baron Byron

The Right Honourable
The Lord Byron
DSO
The Right Honourable The Lord Byron DSO
Member of the House of Lords; Lord Temporal
	In office; 1 November 1983 – 15 June 1989; Hereditary peerage
Preceded by	The 11th Baron Byron
Succeeded by	The 13th Baron Byron
Personal details
Born	3 November 1899
Died	15 June 1989 (aged 89)
Spouse(s)	Margaret Mary Steuart, Dorigen Margaret Esdaile
Children	Hon. Richard Noel Byron; Robert Byron, 13th Baron Byron
Parent(s)	Col. Richard Byron; Mabel Mackenzie Winter
Military career
Allegiance	United Kingdom
Service/branch	British Army
Years of service	1918–1947
Rank	Lieutenant Colonel
Service number	27613
Unit	4th Royal Irish Dragoon Guards; 4th/7th Royal Dragoon Guards
Battles/wars	First World War; Second World War Western Front (World War II) Operation Overlord; ;
Awards	Distinguished Service Order

Lieutenant-Colonel Richard Geoffrey Gordon Byron, 12th Baron Byron DSO (3 November 1899 – 15 June 1989) was a British nobleman, peer, politician, and army officer. He was a descendant of a cousin of Romantic poet and writer, George Gordon Byron, 6th Baron Byron.

Early life and education

Byron was the son of Col. Richard Byron and Mabel Mackenzie Winter. He was educated at Eton College in Eton, UK.

Professional life

After passing out from the Royal Military College, Byron was commissioned into the 4th Royal Irish Dragoon Guards as a second lieutenant on 21 August 1918, barely three months before the end of the First World War.^[1] He was promoted to lieutenant on 21 February 1920.^[2] Byron was Aide-de-Camp to the Governor of Bombay, Sir George Lloyd, from 1921 to September 1923.^[3] On 1 March 1929, Byron was seconded to the Duke of Lancaster's Own Yeomanry, a Territorial Army regiment, as its adjutant with the temporary rank of captain.^[4] He was promoted to the substantive rank of captain in the Regular Army on 25 March 1933,^[5] and vacated his appointment as adjutant in the yeomanry on 14 November.^[6]

Byron served as Military Secretary to the Governor-General of New Zealand, the Viscount Galway, from December 1937 to October 1939.^[7]^[8] He fought in the Second World War, during which he was Lieutenant-Colonel of the 4th/7th Royal Dragoon Guards in 1941. As a temporary lieutenant-colonel, Byron was awarded the Distinguished Service Order (DSO) in August 1944, for heroism during Operation Overlord.^[9] He was promoted to the substantive rank of lieutenant-colonel on 1 August 1945,^[10] and retired from active service on 27 August 1947.^[11]

Family life

Byron married Margaret Mary Steuart in 1926, but they were divorced in 1946, and later that same year, he married Dorigen Margaret Esdaile, and had two sons by her:

The Hon. Richard Noel Byron (1948–1985)
Robert James Byron, 13th Baron Byron (1950)

Byron succeeded to the title of 12th Baron Byron in 1983 upon the death of his fifth cousin Rupert Frederick George Byron, 11th Baron Byron, in Australia. Lord Byron died on 15 June 1989 at age 89, whereupon his surviving son Robert Byron became the 13th Baron.

Arms

Coat of arms of Richard Byron, 12th Baron Byron
	Coronet A Coronet of a Baron Crest A Mermaid proper Escutcheon Argent three Bendlets enhanced Gules Supporters On either side a Horse of a brown bay colour unguled Or Motto Crede Byron (Trust Byron)

References

^ "No. 30893". The London Gazette (Supplement). 10 September 1918. p. 10720.
^ "No. 31797". The London Gazette (Supplement). 24 February 1920. p. 2324.
^ "No. 32885". The London Gazette. 4 December 1923. p. 8447.
^ "No. 33478". The London Gazette. 19 March 1929. p. 1897.
^ "No. 33935". The London Gazette. 28 April 1933. p. 2857.
^ "No. 34000". The London Gazette. 1 December 1933. p. 7769.
^ "No. 34470". The London Gazette. 4 January 1938. p. 34.
^ "No. 34722". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 October 1939. p. 7393.
^ "No. 36679". The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 August 1944. p. 4043.
^ "No. 37344". The London Gazette (Supplement). 9 November 1945. p. 5513.
^ "No. 38053". The London Gazette (Supplement). 22 August 1947. p. 4021.

Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware, USA: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), volume 1, pp. 630–632
Lundy, Darryl. "Richard Byron, 12th Baron Byron". The Peerage. Retrieved 26 November 2009.^{[unreliable source]},
Lundy, Darryl. "Robert Byron, 13th Baron Byron". The Peerage. Retrieved 26 November 2009.^{[unreliable source]}