Pollok, New Zealand

Pollok
Map
Coordinates: 37°08′20″S 174°37′05″E / 37.139°S 174.618°E / -37.139; 174.618
CountryNew Zealand
RegionAuckland Region
WardFranklin ward
BoardFranklin Local Board
Government
 • Territorial AuthorityAuckland Council
Postcode
2684
Area code09

Pollok is a small settlement on the Āwhitu Peninsula in the Auckland Region of New Zealand. It is located to the north-west of Waiuku.

History

Pollok is a part of the rohe of Ngāti Te Ata Waiohua.[1] The Crown purchased the land in 1861,[1] and in 1865 the town was founded by Scottish immigrants from Pollokshaws near Glasgow,[2] led by James Milne Smith, the reverend of the Pollokshaws United Original Secession Church.[1] Smith tried to establish a self-contained and self-sufficient religious community at Pollok.[1] In 1870, his church was joined by the Pollok Presbyterian Church.[1]

Smith left the community in 1882, when the community's combined church and school was destroyed in a fire.[1] After Smith's departure, the Auckland Education Board purchased a site next to the Pollok Presbyterian Church, and opened a school on 11 July 1883.[1]

In the early 1910s, the first telephone exchange was constructed in the area in Pollok. This house was later moved to the historical precinct at the Waiuku Museum.[3]

In 2005, the Pollok School was closed.[1]

Government

Pollok was originally governed by the Pollock Settlement Road District Board before amalgamating with Franklin County in 1913.[4]

Education

Pollok School was established in the town in 1883. It operated for over 120 years as a primary school, until its closure in 2005.[1] As of 2023, the closest school to the settlement is Awhitu District School, a coeducational full primary school (years 1–8) with a roll of 109 students as of August 2024.[5].[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Pollok School (Former)". Heritage New Zealand. Retrieved 13 March 2023.
  2. ^ Cameron, Ewen; Hayward, Bruce; Murdoch, Graeme (2008). A Field Guide to Auckland: Exploring the Region's Natural and Historical Heritage (Revised ed.). Random House New Zealand. p. 278. ISBN 978-1-86962-1513.
  3. ^ "Pollok Cottage, Waiuku, 2012". Auckland Libraries. Retrieved 13 March 2023.
  4. ^ The Heritage Studio (July 2017). Franklin County Council Chambers (Former) (PDF) (Report). Auckland Council.
  5. ^ "New Zealand Schools Directory". New Zealand Ministry of Education. Retrieved 17 September 2024.
  6. ^ Education Counts: Awhitu District School