Polk City, Florida

Polk City, Florida
City
City of Polk City
Polk City Government Center as seen from Florida State Road 559
Polk City Government Center as seen from Florida State Road 559
Motto(s): 
"Peace & Serenity"
"Building Today For A Better Today"[1]
Location in Polk County and the state of Florida
Location in Polk County and the state of Florida
Coordinates: 28°10′49″N 81°49′47″W / 28.18028°N 81.82972°W / 28.18028; -81.82972
CountryUnited States of America
StateFlorida
CountyPolk
Incorporated (Town)April 3, 1925[1]
Incorporated (City)2005[1]
Government
 • TypeCommission-Manager
 • MayorJoe LaCascia
 • Vice MayorWayne Harper
 • CommissionersBrian Knouff,
Charles Nichols, and
Micheal T. Blethen
 • City ManagerPatricia Jackson
 • City AttorneyThomas Cloud
Area
[2]
 • Total
5.08 sq mi (13.17 km2)
 • Land4.50 sq mi (11.67 km2)
 • Water0.58 sq mi (1.50 km2)
Elevation
[3]
148 ft (45 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
2,713
 • Density602.22/sq mi (232.54/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
33868
Area code863
FIPS code12-57950[4]
GNIS feature ID2407139[3]
WebsitePolk City Florida Official Website

Polk City is a city in Polk County, Florida, United States. It is part of the Lakeland–Winter Haven metropolitan statistical area. Its population was 2,713 at the 2020 census.

History

Polk City was incorporated as the Town of Polk City in 1925, and changed by ordinance to the City of Polk City in 2005.[1] The city was named after the county, itself named after James Knox Polk, the 11th President of the United States.[5]

Geography

The exact coordinates for the City of Polk City are 28°10′49″N 81°49′47″W / 28.18028°N 81.82972°W / 28.18028; -81.82972.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.8 square miles (2.1 km2), all land. Polk City is located within the Central Florida Highlands area of the Atlantic coastal plain, with a terrain consisting of flatland interspersed with gently rolling hills.[6]

Climate

The climate for the City of Polk City is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen climate classification, Polk City has a humid subtropical climate zone, Cfa on climate maps.[7]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1930222—
1940195−12.2%
1950171−12.3%
196020318.7%
1970151−25.6%
1980576281.5%
19901,439149.8%
20001,5165.4%
20101,5623.0%
20202,71373.7%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]

2010 and 2020 census

Polk City racial composition
(Hispanics excluded from racial categories)
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race Pop 2010[9] Pop 2020[10] % 2010 % 2020
White (NH) 1,323 1,711 84.70% 63.07%
Black or African American (NH) 14 103 0.90% 3.80%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 3 10 0.19% 0.37%
Asian (NH) 9 42 0.58% 1.55%
Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian (NH) 0 0 0.00% 0.00%
Some other race (NH) 0 16 0.00% 0.59%
Two or more races/multiracial (NH) 24 96 1.54% 3.54%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 189 735 12.10% 27.09%
Total 1,562 2,713

As of the 2020 United States census, 2,713 people, 945 households, and 661 families were residing in the city.[11]

As of the 2010 United States census, 1,562 people, 659 households, and 456 families livedin the city.[12]

2000 census

As of the census[4] of 2000, 1,516 people, 542 households, and 422 families resided in the town. The population density was 1,966.2 inhabitants per square mile (759.2/km2). The 596 housing units had an average density of 773.0 units per square mile (298.5 units/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 94.13% White, 1.91% African American, 0.33% Native American, 0.40% Asian, 1.78% from other races, and 1.45% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 8.11% of the population.

In 2000, of the 542 households, 39.1% had children under 18 living with them, 55.4% were married couples living together, 14.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.0% were not families. About 17.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.2% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.07.

In 2000, the age distribution was 29.8% under 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 32.4% from 25 to 44, 19.9% from 45 to 64, and 10.6% who were 65 or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.4 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 95.6 males.

In 2000, the median income for a household in the town was $32,083, and for a family was $36,705. Males had a median income of $28,158 versus $20,579 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,108. About 13.6% of families and 13.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.2% of those under 18 and 5.7% of those 65 or over.

Arts and culture

Annual cultural events

A yearly Founder's Day festival is held in midtown park located at the beginning of General James A. Van Fleet State Trail.[13]

Museums and other points of interest

Fantasy of Flight, an aviation-related attraction, takes visitors back to the pioneering days of early flight, World War I, World War II, and beyond.[14] The museum closed in April 2014, but was planned to reopen later in a downscaled form.[15][16] Polk City Community Library, a public library, is a member of the Polk County Library Cooperative. It provides free computer use and interlibrary loan services. The library is located at 215 S. Bougainvillea Avenue.

Sports

While small in both size and population, Polk City offers its residents a vast array of activities throughout the year. Children are offerred Tee-Ball and Little League baseba;;, and Pee-Wee football.

Government

Polk City has a council-manager form of government, and is governed by a five-person council that elects a mayor and vice mayor from its membership.

Utilities

The Polk City power grid is supported by distribution lines from Lakeland Electric and TECO.[17]

Infrastructure

Transportation

References

  1. ^ a b c d "History of Polk City". mypolkcity.org.
  2. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
  3. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Polk City, Florida
  4. ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  5. ^ "Profile for Polk City, Florida, FL". ePodunk. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
  6. ^ "Florida's Geological History". University of Florida. Retrieved October 14, 2010.
  7. ^ "World Map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated". University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna. November 6, 2008. Retrieved September 10, 2010.
  8. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  9. ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Polk City city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
  10. ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Polk City city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
  11. ^ "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2020: Polk City city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
  12. ^ "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2010: Polk City city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
  13. ^ "Polk City Founders' Day Set For Saturday". Retrieved September 19, 2012.
  14. ^ "Fantasy of Flight". Fantasy of Flight. Retrieved September 19, 2012.
  15. ^ "Fantasy of Flight closing as daily attraction". tbo.com. Archived from the original on March 9, 2014. Retrieved March 4, 2013.
  16. ^ "General aviation in the marketplace". General Aviation News/. Retrieved March 14, 2013.
  17. ^ "LE and TECO Improve Reliability". Lakeland Electric. August 13, 2019. Retrieved March 10, 2020.