Pepe (1960 film)

Pepe
Pepe
	movie poster
Directed by	George Sidney
Written by	Claude Binyon; Dorothy Kingsley
Story by	Sonya Levien; George Sidney; Leonard Spigelgass
Based on	Broadway Zauber play by Leslie Bush-Fekete
Produced by	George Sidney
Starring	Cantinflas; Dan Dailey; Shirley Jones
Cinematography	Joseph MacDonald
Edited by	Viola Lawrence; Al Clark
Music by	Johnny Green
Distributed by	Columbia Pictures
Release date	December 20, 1960;
Running time	157 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English
Budget	$5 million
Box office	$4.8 million (US/ Canada rentals)

Pepe is a 1960 American musical comedy film starring Cantinflas in the title role, directed by George Sidney. The film contained a multitude of cameo appearances, attempting to replicate the success of Cantinflas' American debut Around the World in 80 Days.

The film received generally unfavorable reviews from critics and failed to match the box-office success of his previous American film. The movie was issued on VHS tape in 1998; to date, a DVD and a Blu-ray have been released in Spain, but none in the United States.^[5]

Plot

Pepe is a hired hand, employed on a ranch. A boozing Hollywood director, Mr. Holt, buys a white stallion that belongs to Pepe's boss. Pepe, determined to get the horse back (as he considers it his family), decides to go to Hollywood. There he meets film stars, including Jimmy Durante, Frank Sinatra, Zsa Zsa Gabór, Bing Crosby, Maurice Chevalier and Jack Lemmon in drag as Daphne from Some Like It Hot. He is also surprised by things that were new in the U.S. at the time, such as automatic doors. When he finally reaches the man who bought the horse, he is led to believe there is no hope of getting it back. However Mr. Holt offers him a job when he realizes that Pepe brings new life to the stallion. With his luck changing, Pepe wins big money in Las Vegas, enough that Mr. Holt lets him be the producer of his next movie. Most of the movie centers around his meeting Suzie Murphy, an actress on hard times who hates the world. Just like with the stallion, Pepe brings out the best in Suzie and helps her become a big star in a movie made by Mr. Holt. The last scene shows both him and the stallion back at the ranch with several foals.

Cast

Cantinflas as Pepe
Dan Dailey as Ted Holt
Shirley Jones as Suzie Murphy
Carlos Montalbán as Rodríguez (auctioneer)
Vicki Trickett as Lupita
Matt Mattox as Dancer
Hank Henry as Manager
Suzanne Lloyd as Carmen
Carlos Rivas as Carlos
Michael Callan as Dancer
William Demarest as Movie Studio Gateman

Cameos

Joey Bishop as himself
Billie Burke
Maurice Chevalier as himself, performing a number
Charles Coburn as himself
Richard Conte as himself
Bing Crosby as himself
Tony Curtis
Bobby Darin as himself, performing a number
Ann B. Davis as her TV character Schultzy
Sammy Davis Jr. as himself, performing a number in Las Vegas
Jimmy Durante as man at casino
Zsa Zsa Gabór
Judy Garland (voice only)
Greer Garson as herself
Hedda Hopper
Ernie Kovacs as border official
Peter Lawford as himself
Janet Leigh
Jack Lemmon as himself, wearing his outfit from Some Like It Hot
Dean Martin
Jay North as his TV character Dennis the Menace
Kim Novak as herself
André Previn
Donna Reed as herself, talking to Edward G. Robinson
Debbie Reynolds as herself, dancing with Cantinflas in a dream sequence
Edward G. Robinson
Cesar Romero as a man next to a slot machine
Frank Sinatra as himself

Production

In August 1957 George Sidney Productions announced Leonard Spigelglass was working on the screenplay of a vehicle for Cantinflas called Magic.^[6] In November of that year Sidney announced the film was called Pepe.^[7]

The film was based on an Austrian musical revue, Broadway Zauber ("Broadway Magic"), whose debut in Vienna in 1935 was reviewed by Variety.^[8]

In April 1959 contracts were signed with Columbia to produce and release the film. George Sidney was to direct and co produce, under his own banner, along with Jacques Gelman, head of Posa International films.^[9]

George Sidney later recalled "there were problems dealing with the logistics of making a picture in two countries with a writer's strike going on at the same time. It was difficult trying to schedule around this person and that person and getting all of the people together. Shooting in Mexico with two sets of crew down there posed problems. I was moving back and forth and any time I was in one place I needed to be in another place." Sidney says that because of the writers strike, Durante and Cantinflas had to ad lib their scene together. "It turned out to be pretty funny," said Sidney. "The studio thought we had hired writers on the black market."^[10]

It was Judy Garland’s first film work since A Star is Born was released in 1954. She was slated to make an onscreen appearance. However she was still recovering from illness and the producers decided to limit it to a song.

Reception

Bosley Crowther of The New York Times was not impressed. "The rare and wonderful talents of Mexican comedian Cantinflas, who was nicely introduced to the general public as the valet in Around the World in 80 Days, are pitifully spent and dissipated amid a great mass of Hollywooden dross in the oversized, over-peopled Pepe, which opened at the Criterion last night."^[11]

Variety said it had a "wealth of entertainment" as well as "dull spots".^[12]

Soundtrack album

The soundtrack was issued in 1960 by Colpix Records in the U.S. (CP 507) and Pye International Records in the UK (NPL 28015). The tracks were:

Side One

"Pepe" sung by Shirley Jones
"Mimi" / September Song sung by Maurice Chevalier
"Hooray for Hollywood" sung by Sammy Davis Jr.
"The Rumble" (André Previn) – orchestral version

Side Two

"That's How It Went, All Right" (Dory Langdon Previn / André Previn) sung by Bobby Darin
"The Faraway Part of Town" (Dory Langdon Previn / André Previn) sung by Judy Garland
"Suzy's Theme" (Johnny Green) – orchestral version
"Pennies from Heaven" / Let's Fall in Love / South of the Border sung by Bing Crosby
"Lovely Day" (Agustín Lara / Dory Langdon Previn) sung by Shirley Jones

Awards and nominations

As of 2023^[update], Pepe holds the record for the film with the most Academy Award nominations without being nominated in the Picture, Director, Acting, or Screenplay categories.

Award	Category	Nominee(s)	Result
Academy Awards^[13]	Best Art Direction – Color	Art Direction: Ted Haworth; Set Decoration: William Kiernan	Nominated
	Best Cinematography – Color	Joseph MacDonald	Nominated
	Best Costume Design – Color	Edith Head	Nominated
	Best Film Editing	Viola Lawrence and Al Clark	Nominated
	Best Scoring of a Musical Picture	Johnny Green	Nominated
	Best Song	"Faraway Part of Town" Music by André Previn; Lyrics by Dory Previn	Nominated
	Best Sound	Charles Rice	Nominated
Golden Globe Awards^[14]	Best Motion Picture – Musical		Nominated
	Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy	Cantinflas	Nominated
	Best Original Score – Motion Picture	Johnny Green	Nominated
Laurel Awards	Top Musical		Won
	Top Male Comedy Performance	Cantinflas	5th Place
	Top Female Comedy Performance	Janet Leigh	Won
	Top Musical Score	André Previn	5th Place

Comic book adaption

Dell Four Color #1194 (April 1961)^[15]^[16]

References

^ "Although various reviews list the film's length as 190 or 195 minutes, studio records reveal that the actual running time was 157 minutes 29 seconds. It is possible that the running time in the reviews included the film's intermission." – Turner Classic Movies.
^ Miller, Frank (18 Dec 2006). "Pepe". Turner Classic Movies.
^ "All-Time Top Grossers", Variety, 8 January 1964 p 69
^ "1961 Rentals and Potential". Variety. 10 Jan 1961. p. 13.
^ "Amazon". Amazon.
^ "Briefs from the Lots". Variety. 21 Aug 1957. p. 22.
^ "'Andersonville' Cost $5,000,000". Variety. 27 Nov 1957. p. 7.
^ "Broadway Zauber". Variety. 10 July 1935. p. 58.
^ "Cantiflas Film Set". Variety. 15 April 1959. p. 24.
^ Davis, Ronald L. (2005). Just making movies. University Press of Mississippi. p. 79. ISBN 9781578066902.
^ Crowther, Bosley (December 22, 1960). "The New York Times". p. 18.
^ "Pepe". Variety. 21 Dec 1960. p. 6.
^ "The 33rd Academy Awards (1961) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Retrieved 2011-08-22.
^ "Pepe – Golden Globes". HFPA. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
^ "Dell Four Color #1194". Grand Comics Database.
^ Dell Four Color #1194 at the Comic Book DB (archived from the original)