en Onithochiton

Onithochiton
	Onithochiton neglectus collected in Russell, New Zealand
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Polyplacophora
Order:	Chitonida
Suborder:	Chitonina
Family:	Chitonidae
Genus:	Onithochiton; Cecalupo & Perugia, 2012
Type species
	Chiton undulatus; Quoy and Gaimard, 1835
Species
	See text.
Synonyms
	Nodiplax Beu, 1967; Onithella Mackay, 1933; Onithoplax Thiele, 1909; Onitochiton Rochebrune, 1884 (Spelling variation); Pristochiton Clessin, 1904; Tonicia (Onithoplax) Thiele, 1909;

Onithochiton is a genus of chitons in the subfamily Toniciinae of the family Chitonidae, which is distributed from Australia and New Zealand to South Africa. ^[2]

Species

Onithochiton ashbyi Bednall & Matthews, 1906
Onithochiton discrepans Hedley & Hull, 1912
Onithochiton erythraeus Thiele, 1909
Onithochiton gotoi Van Belle, 1993
Onithochiton helenae (Mackay, 1933)
Onithochiton hirasei Pilsbry, 1901
Onithochiton literatus (Krauss, 1848)
Onithochiton lyellii (G.B. Sowerby I in Broderip & Sowerby, 1832)
Onithochiton maillardi (Deshayes, 1863)
Onithochiton maklayi Sirenko, 2019
Onithochiton margueritae Kaas, Van Belle & Strack, 2006
Onithochiton neglectus neglectus Rochebrune, 1881
Onithochiton neglectus opiniosus Iredale and Hull, 1932
Onithochiton neglectus subantarcticus Suter, 1907
Onithochiton noemiae (Rochebrune, 1884)
Onithochiton oliveri Iredale, 1914
Onithochiton quercinus (Gould, 1846)
Onithochiton rugulosus Angas, 1867
Onithochiton semisculptus Pilsbry, 1893 (synonym of Onithochiton neglectus neglectus Rochebrune, 1881)
Onithochiton societatis Thiele, 1909
Onithochiton stracki Sirenko, 2012
Onithochiton vandingeneni Dell'Angelo, Landau, Sosso & Taviani, 2020

Species brought into synonymy

Onithochiton astrolabei Rochebrune, 1881: synonym of Onithochiton neglectus Rochebrune, 1881
Onithochiton caliginosus Pilsbry, 1893: synonym of Liolophura japonica (Lischke, 1873)
Onithochiton decipiens Rochebrune, 1882: synonym of Onithochiton neglectus Rochebrune, 1881
Onithochiton filholi Rochebrune, 1881: synonym of Onithochiton neglectus Rochebrune, 1881
Onithochiton isipingoensis Sykes, 1901: synonym of Craspedochiton isipingoensis (Sykes, 1901) (original combination)
Onithochiton lyelli G.B. Sowerby I, 1832: synonym of Onithochiton maillardi (Deshayes, 1863) (misinterpretation according to Kaas et al. 2006)
Onithochiton margaritiferum Rochebrune, 1883: synonym of Calloplax janeirensis (Gray, 1828): synonym of Rhyssoplax janeirensis (Gray, 1828)
Onithochiton marmoratus Wissel, 1904: synonym of Onithochiton neglectus Rochebrune, 1881
Onithochiton nodosus Suter, 1907: synonym of Onithochiton neglectus Rochebrune, 1881
Onithochiton opiniosus Iredale & Hull, 1932: synonym of Onithochiton neglectus neglectus Rochebrune, 1881
Onithochiton pruinosum Rochebrune, 1884: synonym of Stenoplax purpurascens (C. B. Adams, 1845)
Onithochiton rugulosus Angas, 1867: synonym of Onithochiton quercinus (Gould, 1846)
Onithochiton scholvieni Thiele, 1909: synonym of Onithochiton quercinus (Gould, 1846)
Onithochiton semisculptus Pilsbry, 1893: synonym of Onithochiton neglectus Rochebrune, 1881
Onithochiton undulatus (G. B. Sowerby I, 1839): synonym of Onithochiton neglectus Rochebrune, 1881
Onithochiton wahlbergi (Krauss, 1848): synonym of Onithochiton literatus (F. Krauss, 1848)

References

^ O'Neill, M. H. B. (1985). "A review of the living New Zealand members of Onithochiton Gray, 1847 (Mollusca: Polyplacophora)". New Zealand Journal of Zoology. 12 (1): 141–154. doi:10.1080/03014223.1985.10428273.
^ MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Onithochiton Gray, 1847. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=205084 on 2021-11-09

Kaas P., Van Belle R.A. & Strack H. 2006. Monograph of living chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacaphora); volume 6: Suborder Ischnochitonina (concluded); Schizochitonidae & Chitonidae, additions to volumes 1-5. Brill, Leiden, 464 pp
O'Neill, M. H. B. (1985). A review of the living New Zealand members of Onithochiton Gray, 1847 (Mollusca: Polyplacophora). New Zealand Journal of Zoology 12: 141-154.
Discover Life
Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1

External links

Gray, J. E. (1847). On the genera of the family Chitonidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. (1847) 15: 63-70

Media related to Onithochiton at Wikimedia Commons

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[1] O'Neill, M. H. B. (1985). "A review of the living New Zealand members of Onithochiton Gray, 1847 (Mollusca: Polyplacophora)". New Zealand Journal of Zoology. 12 (1): 141–154. doi:10.1080/03014223.1985.10428273.

[WoRMS-2] MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Onithochiton Gray, 1847. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=205084 on 2021-11-09

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