Oliva vidua

Oliva vidua
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
Subclass:	Caenogastropoda
Order:	Neogastropoda
Family:	Olividae
Genus:	Oliva
Species:	O. vidua
Binomial name
Oliva vidua (Röding, 1798)[1]
Synonyms[2]
Oliva cinnamonea Mencke, 1830 Oliva fabreii Ducros de Saint Germain, 1857 Oliva fulminans Lamarck, 1811 Oliva fusca Perry, G., 1811 Oliva grata Marrat, 1871 Oliva inornata Marrat, 1870 Oliva lutea Marrat, 1871 Oliva maura Lamarck, 1811 Oliva propinqua Marrat, 1870 Oliva sepulturalis Lamarck, 1811 Oliva (Oliva) angustata Marrat, F.P., 1868 Oliva (Oliva) fabrei Ducros De St.Germain, A.M.P., 1857 Oliva (Oliva) grata Marrat, F.P., 1871 Oliva (Oliva) maura Lamarck, J.B.P.A. de, 1811 Oliva (Oliva) mauritiana Marrat, F.P., 1871 Oliva (Viduoliva) vidua (Röding, 1798) Porphyria vidua Röding, 1798 (original combination)

Oliva vidua, common name the black olive, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Olividae, the olives.[2]

Description

The length of the shell varies between 28 mm and 70 mm.

This species was responsible for five fatal cases of neurotoxic food poisoning in Sabah, Malaysia.[3]

Distribution

Oliva vidua is endemic to the tropical Indo-Pacific Ocean,[4] occurring in the Mascarene Basin, the Bay of Bengal, the Philippines, Indonesia, Australia and New Guinea.

References

1. Röding P. F. (1798). Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus Cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturae quae olim collegerat Joa. Fried. Bolten M. D. p. d. pars secunda continens Conchylia sive Testacea univalvia, bivalvia et multivalvia.. World Register of Marine Species, Retrieved 28 April 2010.
2. Oliva vidua (Röding, 1798). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 17 November 2012.
3. Kan SK, Singh N, Chan MK - Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene (1986); DOI 10.1016/0035-9203(86)90197-5
4. Oliver, A.P.H. (2004). Guide to Seashells of the World. Buffalo: Firefly Books. 208.

• Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. China Science Press. 1267 pp.

External links

• "Oliva (Viduoliva) vidua". Gastropods.com. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
• Röding, P.F. (1798). Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturæ quæ olim collegerat Joa. Fried Bolten, M. D. p. d. per XL. annos proto physicus Hamburgensis. Pars secunda continens Conchylia sive Testacea univalvia, bivalvia & multivalvia. Trapp, Hamburg. viii, 199 pp.
• Ducros de Saint Germain A. M. P. (1857). Revue critique du genre Oliva de Bruguières. 120 pp
• Fischer von Waldheim, G. (1807). Museum Demidoff, ou, Catalogue systématique et raisonné des curiosités de la nature et de l'art: données à l'Université Impériale de Moscou par son excellence Monsieur Paul de Demidoff. Tome III. Végétaux et Animaux. Moscow: Imprimerie de Université Impériale de Moscou. 300 pp, 6 pls
• Marrat, F. P. (1870-1871). Monograph of the genus Oliva. In: G.B. Sowerby II (ed.), Thesaurus Conchyliorum, vol. 4 (29-30): 1-46