NoMa

For other uses, see Noma.
For the Washington Metro station, see NoMa–Gallaudet U station.
NoMa
Neighborhood of Washington, D.C.
First Street N.E. in "NoMa" with the Washington Metro's Red Line visible (on the right)
First Street N.E. in "NoMa" with the Washington Metro's Red Line visible (on the right)
Map
CountryUnited States
DistrictWashington, D.C.
WardWard 6
Government
 • CouncilmemberCharles Allen
Population
 (2023 estimate)
 • Total
13,000
Websitehttps://www.nomabid.org

NoMa (short for "north of Massachusetts Avenue") is a neighborhood of Washington, D.C., located in Ward 6 of the city. The neighborhood encompasses the region north of Massachusetts Avenue located north and east of Union Station. It includes the Sursum Corda, Eckington, and Near Northeast areas, as well as a section known as Swampoodle.

Definition

NoMa includes:[1]

  • A core area consisting of all the blocks bounded by North Capitol Street on the west, Q Street NE on the north, the Amtrak/MARC railroad on the east and K Street NE on the south,
  • To the south of the core area, one to two blocks west of the railroad tracks/Union Station from K Street south to Massachusetts Avenue,
  • To the northeast of the core area, one to two blocks east of the railroad tracks from K Street north to Florida Avenue, and
  • To the north of the core area, the blocks between First Street NE and the railroad tracks from Q to R streets

NoMa's southern tip at Union Station/Columbus Circle is a half-mile north of the U.S. Capitol.

Demographics

According to the NoMa Business Improvement District, the neighborhood was home to 13,000 residents as of January 2023, with a total of 50,000 employees working in the area.[2] 2020 Census data showed that Ward 6 which includes parts of NoMa, Navy Yard and Southwest, was responsible for a third of D.C.'s 15% population growth over the previous decade.[3]

History

After much planning for the area in the late 1990s, the 2004 opening of the New York Ave–Florida Ave Metro, now NoMa-Gallaudet U station, sparked development in the neighborhood. Its name was reportedly chosen to nickname the nomenclature of New York City neighborhoods such as SoHo and TriBeCa.[4]

By 2016, NoMa had emerged as a rapidly-growing neighborhood in D.C. The New York Times summarized the shift, stating "NoMa now has about 6,400 people living in about 3,800 apartments; there were none in 2010". REI opened one of its outdoor supply big box stores in the renovated Washington Coliseum, where the N.B.A.’s Capitols had played in the 1940s.[4]

A longstanding homeless encampment under the K Street underpass was cleared in 2020, with similar encampments under the L Street and M Street underpasses cleared in 2021. Most of the unhoused people agreed to move into apartments as part of a city program. The underpasses had previously been cleared around 100 times, but people returned soon thereafter. The city's removal of the encampments drew criticism after a bulldozer operator accidentally began to clear a tent with a man inside, and who was hospitalized as a result.[5][6]

Landmarks

An aerial view of the historic Uline Arena, now a renovated REI store.
A portion of NoMa in 2017.

NoMa includes several historic structures:

Union Market borders NoMa on the east and has a gourmet food hall, retail non-food stalls and a rooftop with bar, picnic tables and event stage.

Transportation

The area is served by many modes of transportation, including:

Education

Eighteen schools serve the NoMa neighborhood, from pre-K to university.

References

  1. ^ "NoMa Today, February 2020", NoMa Business Improvement District
  2. ^ "Get to Know NoMa". NoMa BID. Retrieved January 4, 2023.
  3. ^ "Census shows DC's fastest growth in NoMa, Navy Yard and Southwest", DCist, August 12, 2021
  4. ^ a b Meyer, Eugene L. Meyer (2016-11-22). "Having Turned a Corner, Washington's NoMa Is Coming Alive". The New York Times. Retrieved 2024-09-11.
  5. ^ Moyer, Justin Wm. (January 16, 2020). "D.C. clears longtime homeless encampment near Union Station". Washington Post. Retrieved January 4, 2023.
  6. ^ Lang, Marissa J. (October 4, 2021). "D.C. clears longtime encampment in NoMa in kickoff to new program to house the homeless". Washington Post. Retrieved January 4, 2023.
  7. ^ "District of Columbia Field Offices | Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives". www.atf.gov. Retrieved 2021-09-16.
  8. ^ "H Street-NoMa neighborhood in Washington D.C."
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38°54′23.4″N 77°0′17.7″W / 38.906500°N 77.004917°W / 38.906500; -77.004917