Ph.D., Cinema Studies, New York University, 1976 (thesis title: "An In-Depth Analysis of Buster Keaton's The General")
Ph.D., Philosophy, University of Illinois Chicago, 1983
Career
Carroll holds PhDs in both cinema studies and philosophy. From 1972–1988, he worked as a journalist covering film, theater, performance, and fine art for publications such as the Chicago Reader, Artforum, In These Times, Dance Magazine, SoHo Weekly News and The Village Voice. Many of these early articles have been collected in his 2011 book Living in an Artworld.[1] He has also written five documentaries.[2]
Perhaps his most popular and influential book is The Philosophy of Horror, or, Paradoxes of the Heart (1990), an examination of the aesthetics of horror fiction (in novels, stories, radio and film). As noted in the book's introduction, Carroll wrote Paradoxes of the Heart in part to convince his parents that his lifelong fascination with horror fiction was not a waste of time. Another important book by Carroll is Mystifying Movies (1988), a critique of the ideas of psychoanalystJacques Lacan, Marxist philosopher Louis Althusser and the semiotics of Roland Barthes, which has been credited with inspiring a shift away from what Carroll describes as the "psycho-semiotic Marxism" that had dominated film studies and film theory in American universities since the 1970s.[3]
The Philosophy of Motion Pictures, Malden, Blackwell Publishing, 2008.
On Criticism, London, Routledge, 2009.
Art in Three Dimensions, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2010.
Narrative, Emotion, and Insight, with John Gibson, Penn State University Press, 2011.
Living in an Artworld: Reviews and Essays on Dance, Performance, Theater, and the Fine Arts in the 1970s and 1980s, Louisville, KY: Chicago Spectrum Press, 2012.
Humour: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2014.
Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Literature, with John Gibson, Routledge, 2016.
Arthur Danto’s Philosophy of Art: Essays, Boston, Brill, 2021.
Classics in the Philosophy of Art, Oxford, Oxford University Press, in preparation.